10 Insights you need to know (+ list of most promising projects)
A Comprehensive Thread🧵👇
1/ First things first, bookmark this thread for later reference.
There's a lot of info to digest here!
2/ The State of LSDs
The transition of Ethereum to a PoS network + the Shapella upgrade (enablement of staked ETH withdrawals) contributed to massive growth in staking.
3/ Consequently, we have also seen significant growth in liquid staking derivatives (“LSDs”).
4/ For those who don't know, LSDs refer to those tokens issued by liquid staking platforms.
These platforms come with two main benefits👇
5/ Lower Access Barriers
Previously, you would have to run a solo node to participate in the staking process. This requires heavy capital, which most users don't have.
These platforms allow everyone to stake their assets, reducing the entry barriers.
6/ Retain of liquidity
Through LSD platforms, users can stake their assets and retain their liquidity. This is achieved by issuing a liquid staking token that users can use freely in other protocols.
7/ ETH Staking Landscape
Currently, Lido is the largest player, with a 28.9% market share, followed by CEXs like Coinbase, Binance, and Kraken.
8/ LSDs can be rebasing or reward-bearing tokens.
Rebasing tokens = change in balance
Reward-bearing tokens = change in value
9/ Short Overview of BNB Landscape
Within the BNB Chain ecosystem, Ankr is the largest liquid staking provider, with more than 214,000 BNB staked with the protocol.
10/ LSDFi
"LSDfi refers to DeFi protocols built on top of liquid staking derivatives. By offering additional yield-generating opportunities, LSDfi protocols allow LSD holders to put their assets to work and maximize yield".
11/ LSDfi + LSD Map
12/ DeFi LSDs: These are the protocols that we just covered, enabling users to partake in staking and receive LSDs in return.
18/ The LSDfi landscape is relatively concentrated, with the top 5 players possessing over 81%of TVL.
Lybra is the market leader, and its rise to the top has been rapid, considering the project only went live on its mainnet in April.
19/ LSDFi Overview
There is a wide variety of projects, from CDP stablecoins to automated yield strategies.
With time, it is foreseeable that there will be more innovation in the space, benefitting LSD holders by providing more yield-generating options.
20/ Growth of LSDFi
As the narrative gained steam, cumulative TVL in top LSDfi protocols crossed the US$400M mark and has more than doubled since a month ago.
21/ This growth was led by the increase in staked ETH after the Shapella upgrade.
However, the sector is still extremely small, with over $16.9B in LSDs on Ethereum and a TVL of only $412M in LSDFi protocols.
~2% penetration.
22/ LSDfi Outlook
The staking ratio of ETH is significantly lower than the average of the top 20 PoS chains.
ETH Ratio: 16.1%
Average Ratio: 58.1%
23/ This gap should narrow in the future as the enablement of withdrawals has increased the attractiveness of staking.
Users have full control over their assets as they can exit their position at any time.
24/ Demand for staking is further evident from the current validation queue of 46 days.
What does it mean?
Any new validator wishing to enter the network and stake their ETH must wait 46 days.
25/ As LSDs continue to gain traction and more holders look to generate yield, we will likely see more innovative projects aiming to capitalize on rising demand.
TVL in LSDfi protocols currently represents less than 3% of the total addressable market.
Alkimiya is a protocol that enables consensus producers (e.g., PoW miners, staking validators) to create financial contracts backed by the underlying "consensus resources" (e.g. hash power).
Magpie is a liquidity aggregation protocol for cross-chain swaps which uses bridges as a data transfer layer to communicate swap signals instead of directly bridge assets.
Anoma is the first architecture that is intent-centric, enabling the creation of applications that are impossible to build on existing smart contract protocols.
Hourglass is a marketplace for Time-Bound Tokens. Through TBTs, the marketplace allows users to gain liquidity of their locked-up assets by selling the rights of the time duration.
Amount Raised: $4,200,000
Co-investors: @circle, @Eletriccapital, and others.