Ilya Shabanov Profile picture
Jun 27 11 tweets 4 min read Twitter logo Read on Twitter
Reading more papers won't help your Literature Review.

If you don't structure what you know smartly, you slow yourself down.

Here is how to speed up your Lit Review using canvas:
(with some help from ChatGPT)
👇
What you don't review, you quickly forget - this is the famous "forgetting curve".

A typical literature review can include ~100 papers, impossible to keep in the mind all at once.

Instead we can build a system of reviewing them AND creating a narrative for our paper.
@obsdmd 1. Make a note to review a set of papers

I read 5 papers yesterday and I probably will forget them in a few days.

Instead: I make a note to myself to start writing on them tomorrow.

As they are fresh I have an idea what the TOPIC will be - note it down.
@obsdmd 2. Write a paragraph about each

Place those on your canvas.

This process boosts your UNDERSTANDING at least several times imho.

While re-reading you notice how much you missed.

Plus you can use those paragraphs in your own publication!
@obsdmd 3. Create a punchline or argument for each of the paragraphs

ChatGPT is perfect for this, just ask it to create multiple title variations.

Adjust and paste them back into your canvas.

This will help you NAVIGATE your argument as the number of papers grows.
@obsdmd 4. Add key figures to support your text

Canvas allows you to add images, PDFs and screenshots directly next to the notes.

Use it as a visual summary and anchor for your text.
@obsdmd 5. Color code elements & use abbreviations

@obsdmd Canvas allows you to add a colour to your cards.

Use this to navigate easier in your literature review canvas.
@obsdmd 6. Connect with questions

I read a paper on how plants adapt to temperature.

However these are TERRESTRIAL plants, my plant is AQUATIC.

Naturally I ask: "Does it work the same way?"

Google a paper that might answer it, then create a connection to the link.
@obsdmd 7. Always note down problems

I use red cards to indicate problems with the idea I am researching.

But very often problems spark solutions, these can become (blue) idea cards.
@obsdmd ✅ As you connect, ideas grow together into a NARRATIVE.
✅ A reading list is ready based on WHY you want to read a paper
✅ 100s of words are prewritten for your publication
✅ Every time you change something, you automatically REVIEW it

Narratives are easier to remember!
@obsdmd If you enjoyed this post, please give your loved ones a hug, and leave a heart for the first post in this thread.

The link in my bio has a few free resources for you to use.

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More from @Artifexx

Jun 20
If you are drowning in PDFs for your literature review, you don't have a strategy.

Be a detective and build a dashboard to see the whole picture.

A simple yet flexible paradigm:
👇 Image
1. Project note

Start your project by creating a single "PROJECT" note.

It can be a question, a topic, a chapter or anything "bigger" than an afternoon of reading.

Use it as a control center to quickly remember what you are working on and where you left off.

Set a GOAL. Image
2. Assign a tag to your project

Every paper that you read gets a single note, named like so: "Smith 2020"

Add the tag of your project to this note.

✅ Find all PAPERS on this subject with one click.

@obsdmd opens a search for this tag if you click on it. Image
Read 9 tweets
Jun 19
Summarizing papers and making highlights will fail you in the long run.

To complete a literature review for 100+ papers you will need a system.

This is my note-taking and annotation WORKFLOW:
(Best part: linking directly to annotations inside a PDF)
👇 Image
If you haven't tried it yet, download @obsdmd to take your notes.

If I am not in the lab or field, this is where research happens.

It has a powerful plugin for annotating PDFs as well.

(More info under the link in my profile) Image
@obsdmd 1. Source notes for each paper

In science everything needs a reference or else it might be plagiarism!

Create one note for every paper you deal with (even if you haven't read it yet).

Whenever you make a note of something, add a link to this source note. Image
Read 12 tweets
Jun 18
What would you like to see in my next webinar on Literature Review?

Explanations in the thread (read before voting!):
👇
1. Discovering RELEVANT Literature can be a challenge if you just use google.

One of the best ways to discover literature in my opinion is @LitmapsApp.

It has a stunning graph view and very advanced features for quickly finding literature Image
2. AI Tools

To quote every other tweet in my feed. "If you have not heard about AI, you are living under a rock".

AI is a game changer but most tools I tried are more impressive than really useful.

@scite however is a tool that "sticks":
Read 7 tweets
Jun 17
Here is my newest workflow for an Effortless Literature Review.

It uses @perplexity_ai, @scite, @LitmapsApp, @obsdmd and @teampaperpal.

Tutorial with detailed examples & all the tools:
(Updated with new AI tools)
👇 Image
@perplexity_ai @scite @LitmapsApp @obsdmd @teampaperpal The first step is to find a "gateway" paper.

We will use it to get an overview of our topic.

Ideally it has many REFERENCES for us to dig deeper.
And it has many CITATIONS (which we can identify with @LitmapsApp)

The best type is therefore a popular REVIEW paper! Image
@perplexity_ai @scite @LitmapsApp @obsdmd @teampaperpal 1. @perplexity_ai is a perfect academic search engine

Ask questions in plain english to start learning about your topic.

The [ ] button shows the sources in a popup.

Here is a paper titled: "...A review of two decades of research...".

That's what we were looking for! Image
Read 16 tweets
Jun 15
If you aren't using backlinks in your notes, you miss out on 50% of ideas.

Every missed connection is possibly a missed idea.

Here is how to leverage backlinks for ideas:
(even without linking!)
👇 Image
A LINK is something you add manually: A links to B.
A BACKLINK is created automatically: B now has a backlink to A.

Here is an example note.

The 4 outgoing links DESCRIBE details of the note.
So a (forward) link is to dig deeper into a topic. Image
Pretty much all modern note taking tools have a possibility to display backinks too (not MS Word or google docs though).

I use @obsdmd.

Click the 3 little dots at the top
Select "Backlinks in Document".

Backlinks will be displayed at the bottom of the document. Image
Read 9 tweets
Jun 7
ChatGPT has limited academic knowledge and makes mistakes.

But DanteAI will TRAIN ChatGPT using your notes and academic papers!

I uploaded all of my notes and the results are magical.

Train your ChatGPT research assistant like this:
👇 Image
1. Create a FREE account on @DanteTheAI

The free account allows you to upload a good amount of text and ask 30 questions every month.

This will be enough to try it out. Image
2. Create a "Knowledge Base"

Dante AI trains ChatGPT using files (PDFs, text etc) you provide.

A knowledge base is a collection of files on one area of expertise.

On the free account you can create one knowledge base.

Click "New Knowledge Base" to get started. Image
Read 13 tweets

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