Culper Profile picture
Jul 27, 2023 13 tweets 5 min read Read on X
We are short SoundHound AI, Inc. $SOUN. Our full report is now available on our website, culperresearch.com
2) $SOUN is a flailing AI wannabe trading at 22x revenues that has misled investors regarding both its claims to possess revolutionary AI technology and a massive backlog of $336M in contracts averaging 6.5 years in length. We think both $SOUN's tech and its backlog are bogus.
3) $SOUN claims that it sees "immediate scaling" at restaurants, but the only large restaurant group $SOUN names is White Castle, signed in 2020. Former employees told us that White Castle was merely a trial, and remains contained to just 3 of 300+ locations, 3 years later.
4) Similarly, in early SPAC materials, $SOUN named Sonic Drive-In as a customer, yet has removed Sonic's logos from all of its materials and has not mentioned Sonic in any venues since that time. We think Sonic likely left SoundHound behind, as $SOUN's tech simply does not work. Image
5) Customers at the sole named White Castle location utilizing $SOUN's AI ordering say they "hate it", it's "always messed up", "did not get my order right", "is a pain", and gets orders "all wrong." Former $SOUN employees estimated the AI messed up 30% to 50% of orders. Image
6) $SOUN touts its offering as "fully-automated", but we discovered $SOUN uses undisclosed fully-staffed call centers. As recently as May, $SOUN posted jobs seeking a "Merchant Operations Manager" who would explicitly contract with and manage call centers.
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7) $SOUN claims it's AI has reduced bad responses "to a negligible amount", but even $SOUN's chat app is useless. The app failed in even basic asks, telling us Joe Biden was the first POTUS, and naming CLOSED restaurants when we asked for food options open now.
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8) $SOUN misleads on its supposed $336M backlog consisting of contracts averaging 6.5 years in length. $SOUN previously called its backlog "understated", but now forecasts just $43-50M in 2023 revenues vs. its original $110M guide, a 58% whiff. Image
9) $SOUN's claims literally don't add up: $SOUN says its longest deal is 9+ years, and that avg. length expanded from 4 to 6.5 years, implying $SOUN has been signing 12 to 20-year contracts. Both can't be true. A former employee corroborated 10-year contracts out of question.
10) $SOUN claims backlog "automatically rolls into the P&L" yet our convos with 3 former $SOUN employees contradicted these claims. Per formers, backlog included "potential revenue based on potential engagements" which "might be vague", and "may not actually happen."
11) $SOUN's auditor is the problematic Armanino LLP, now infamous for auditing FTX US, a bevy of microcap blow-ups, and providing aattestation services for cryptos like Nexo, later fined $45M by the SEC. Coincidentally, both Armanino's 2021 audit inspections found deficiencies. Image
12) Our read of $SOUN's 8-K accompanying its new $400M shelf implies $SOUN burned $16.3M in Q2, up from $14.5M in Q1, despite the Company's claims to ramp profitability thru 2023. Sell-side models we reviewed bought into management's bait-and-switch; steep revisions are coming. Image
13/13) $SOUN's CRO left in February, and $SOUN has yet to hire a replacement. Yet in March 2023, multiple insiders instead set up stock sale plans, and have collectively sold $11.5M in stock, most of it since June. We're short and think shares are headed lower. Image

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More from @CulperResearch

Nov 20
1) We are short Praxis Precision Medicines $PRAX: Mined the Gap - How PRAX Twisted Dropouts into a Phase 3 “Win” with Make-Believe Data and Half-Baked Analysis. Our full report is now available at our website, culperresearch.com
2) One month ago, $PRAX touted "positive" Phase 3 results for ulixacaltamide ("ulixa") in essential tremor. Shares rallied 185%. We think $PRAX gamed the readout via a last-minute unapproved endpoint change, imputation of make-believe data, and half-baked tipping point analysis. Image
3) $PRAX bought ulixa for just $1M in 2018. The Company then ran a Phase 2 trial for ulixa in ET, which failed (p=0.126). $PRAX pushed onto a Phase 3 anyway. Three other drugs with ulixa's MoA have also failed early trials in ET - the drug repeatedly shows no efficacy. Image
Read 15 tweets
Oct 23
NEW: We are short DoorDash $DASH, the largest food delivery group in the U.S. We believe DoorDash has engaged in a covert multi-year scheme to "backdoor" unauthorized workers, both at unprecedented scale and unique to $DASH. Full report and disclaimers at culperresearch.com
2) In late 2021, $DASH was subject to an IRS review that forced the Company to either de-platform Dashers with stolen SSNs or, per formers, be threatened with being "shut down." $DASH instead removed SSN requirements altogether, and "backdoored" the Dashers using ITINs.
3) $DASH's ITIN backdoor not only kept the these Dashers on, but opened the floodgates for unauthorized workers: formers estimate after dropping SSN requirements, up to 50% of new Dashers signed up with ITINs. We estimate unauthorized Dashers complete 26% to 57% of deliveries. Image
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Read 16 tweets
Aug 21
NEW: We are short Tecnoglass $TGLS - recently leaked intelligence memos name $TGLS CEO and COO Jose and Christian Daes as participants in Sinaloa cartel schemes in Colombia; $TGLS board also ensnared; massive fallout risk ignored. Full report now at culperresearch.com
2) $TGLS is a NYSE-listed manufacturer and installer of glass products for residential and commercial buildings. The Company manufactures primarily out of Barranquilla, Colombia, and sells primarily into the U.S. (95% of revenues), with Florida driving 85% of the business.
3) In 2022-23, hackers leaked a cache of Mexican intelligence docs, in which officials allege Sinaloa-funded Colombian election schemes. The docs were poorly redacted - our simple copy/paste reveals $TGLS execs Jose and Christian Daes were called out by name as participants. Image
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Read 25 tweets
Jun 12
1) We are short AppLovin $APP - Ties to CCP Intelligence, Human Trafficking, Money Laundering; Undisclosed Stock Pledges; Secret Chinese e-Commerce Deals - all as the Company bids for TikTok. Our full report is now available at culperresearch.com
2) Since our initial February 2025 report, $APP has announced its desire to merge with TikTok ex-China. It cites "national security" and "data security" and CEO Foroughi claims the Company has no material Chinese investors and no Chinese ecom operations. Wrong on both counts.
3) Since 2017, $APP has been backed by Chinese national Hao Tang. We think $APP's disclosures violate SEC reporting rules - Tang appears to have controlled 28% of Class A shares ahead of $APP's 2021 IPO via offshore shells and at least 9.8% today. Image
Read 20 tweets
May 20
NEW: We are short Archer Aviation $ACHR - and we're extending a $1 million wager to @jimmyfallon, who has earned millions to promote $ACHR. Jimmy - if you truly believe in Archer, prove it. Our offer, and our full report now available at culperresearch.comImage
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@jimmyfallon 2) We believe $ACHR has systematically lied about Midnight's progress in the LTM, to conceal underlying aircraft stability issues and its sham transition flight. Archer’s claim to near-term commercialization is not only premature, but reckless. Don't just take our word for it...
@jimmyfallon 3) On Feb 27, 2025, $ACHR claimed Midnight was "fully assembled" and "finishing up ground tests." Yet $ACHR emails we obtained via public requests reveal $ACHR's test flight crew didn't even have Midnight "in their hands" until March. Tough to do ground tests without an aircraft. Image
Read 20 tweets
Apr 4
1) We are short Gorilla Technology Inc $GRRR - the most ridiculous fraud we’ve written about: fake products, fabricated deals, fraudulent partners, fictitious offices, and phony financials. We think $GRRR should be halted and delisted. Full report now at culperresearch.com
2) $GRRR claims to be a “leading edge AI company." It was incorporated in 2001 in the Cayman's infamous Ugland House - what Obama called “the biggest tax scam in the world.” Its global HQ is a temporary office above a London hair salon. Image
3) $GRRR claims to have become a "dominant" provider of what it claims is "AI hardware." It's website, however, shows this consists of washed up Dell desktop PCs and cameras widely available online for a few hundred dollars. $GRRR tossed its own logo on and calls it proprietary. Image
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Read 26 tweets

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