Pasi Paroinen Profile picture
Jul 31 15 tweets 5 min read Twitter logo Read on Twitter
We have decided to release a series of full satellite images used to construct this thread, since at this point they are nearly five months old (13MAR23) and could be useful for geolocation as well as providing some transparency on the methods used in the original analysis. 1/
The series in question is particularly relevant at this moment, since this area has seen some of the fiercest fighting over the past few months as Ukrainian forces have been trying to bypass the Russian held village of Robotyne from the east. 2/ Image
However, as you can see from the images themselves, this area had very few points of interest and was at the time when the images were taken very lightly fortified. This was likely due to the area being a seam or "gap" between two Russian frontline regimental groups. 3/
At the time of writing the original fortifications thread, this treeline (#1 & #2) showed some signs of entrenchment and activity which were not visible in these high res images that we took. Only few isolated outposts and small squad positions could be found. 4/
Image
Image
It is likely that Russian further strengthened this position later in the spring and Ukrainians had hard time reaching this area just behind the Russian forwardmost outposts. 5/
#3 was a fortified ridgeline, which was key objective for early Ukrainian assaults and could dominate the surrounding terrain. 13th MAR these fortifications were still being constructed but later, proved to be very difficult for Ukrainian forces to reach and secure. 6/ Image
#4 is the forest directly south of #3 ridge. It slopes down to a small valley. I was mainly interested in this area to see if there were anything hiding in those woods. Sings of vehicular activity and few shelter positions can be observed but nothing particularly interesting. 7/ Image
#5 slightly southeast from #3 and #4. These odd-looking positions were quite visible from sentinel images as well but hi res images could at least confirm that these were fighting positions with shelter bunkers being constructed. 8/ Image
These positions are situated on a forward slope of a hill east of Robotyne and guard the small valley between them. This is one of the furthest areas that Ukrainian forces have reached during this summer’s counter offensive. 9/
Unfortunately the recent footage also showed the perils of attempting to bypass Robotyne without neutralizing or suppressing its defenders, with enfilading (tank or atgm?) fire striking the advancing Ukr troops from the direction of Robotyne. 10/
#6 is a slightly complex polygon since we do not have infinite budget for sat images, but I wished to check the wood lines south of 5 for any positions or activity not visible in sentinel. Not much to see here aside from one vehicle and few strange objects (can you find them?)11/ Image
#6 area has since seen activity in sentinel images pointing to Russians likely digging in these wood lines to block the Ukrainian advance just north of their prepared first continuous fortified line east of Novoprokopivka. 12/
Thats probably enough pictures for today. But as you can see, at least earlier in the spring this area was pretty lightly fortified and showed quite little activity and equipment. Which does reinforce the idea that it might have been a gap between two Ru regimental groups. 13/
Some prominent Russian telegram milblog channels did come to a conclusion quite early in the June that Ukrainians were attempting to exploit this gap, but evidently this has not been easy for Ukr and additional Ru forces were rushed in to plug the gap quite early. 14/
Ukrainian forces are essentially clawing their way through a deadly funnel where the dominant high ground on both sides is still being held by enemy forces. We shall see if they can force their way through or if they still have any tricks up their sleeve. 15/15

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More from @Inkvisiit

Jun 23
Back on May 8th I posted the thread on the Russian defences around Kopani – Robotyne - Tokmak axis. Quite frankly I did not quite expect the way it captured attention of the people and the amount of discussion it generated. 1/
I know that I also promised a tactical operational analysis on later date. A promise which I did not keep for two reasons: I was burned out and I was also beginning to increasingly spot certain subtle sings that, contrary to my earlier expectations Ukraine was in fact going to 2/
conduct some sort of offensive on this sector despite the apparent formidability of Russian defences. Since the Ukrainian counter offensive in the south has now been going on for the past three or so weeks, I feel more safe 3/
Read 25 tweets
May 8
1/ Thread: Analysis of Russian defensive network and field fortifications on Kopani-Robotyne-Tokmak sector of the Zaporizhzhia front. This analysis was done using Sentinel Hub EO imagery and commercially available very high-resolution satellite imagery by Airbus DS Pléiades Neo. Image
2/ Russian defenses have been constructed along dominant heights and ridgelines. Defenses have been established at depth of 25-30km from Russian forward line of friendly troops (FLOT) all the way to the city of Tokmak. Image
3/ There are several distinct layers or defensive zones. Zone 1: first 3-4km from the RuFLOT is the forward security zone consisting of individual squad or platoon outposts and individual company strongpoints. Image
Read 19 tweets
Jan 30
30.1.2023 Ketju: Ajatuksia Ukrainan sodan tämänhetkisestä tilanteesta ja kuluneesta sotavuodesta. Tämä ketju toiminee todennäköisesti alustuksena sarjalle pohdintoja erilaisista sotaan liittyvistä aiheista, ilmiöistä ja tapahtumista. 1/
Aloitan aluksi pahoittelemalla viimeaikojen hiljaisuuttani twitter-rintamalla. Erinäiset opintoihini liittyvät velvoitteet rajoittavat käytettävissäni olevaa aikaa ja ennen kaikkea henkisiä resursseja sekä rajallista keskittymiskykyäni. 2/
Olen kuitenkin jatkanut edelleen tiivistä yhteistyötä @J_JHelin, @emilkastehelmi, @EerikMatero et. al. -tiimissä ja seuraamme jatkuvasti tilanteen kehitystä Ukrainassa. Pyrin omalta osaltani ylläpitämään tiimin sisäistä tilannekuvaa joukkojen siirroista ja sijainneista. 3/
Read 38 tweets
Dec 20, 2022
THREAD: Northern Luhansk Front 19 DEC 2022 - Frontline situation overview and analysis of estimated Russian Order of Battle (ORBAT). 1/
First some disclaimers: Sources, notes and possible biases are presented in the pictures, but in general be aware that the drawn maps and the analysis leans heavily on secondary sources who often do not disclose their primary sources. 2/
K. Mashovets is a good example of this problem and while this presentation relies uncomfortably heavily on information, he has provided the public with his analysis on social media (FB, TG), we must remain conscious on just how limited and error prone such data truly is. 3/
Read 60 tweets
Nov 14, 2022
Nyt kun näitä huhuja Dnipron ylitse menneistä AFU:n operaatioista on sakeana ilmassa, kannattaa muistaa ettei Venäläisten tavoitteena todennäköisesti edes ole luoda yhtenäistä ja tiivistä puolustusta vaikeasti ylitettävän ja logistisesti haastavan maastoesteen tasalle. 1/
Vaan on todennäköisempää, että pyrkimyksenä on toteuttaa jonkin asteista "liikkuvaa puolustusta" minkä doktriinin mukaisissa puitteissa kokonaisen prikaatin vastuualue voi paisua 50 tai jopa 60km levyisiksi ja syvyisiksi turvallisuusvyöhykkeiksi 2/
jolloin prikaatin etualueella (tässä tapauksessa Dnipron varsi) pyritään lähinnä partioilla ja etuvartioilla tunnistamaan mahdolliset uhatut suunnat joihin sitten ainakin teoriassa vastataan liikkuvilla joukoilla ja tulenkäytöllä. 3/
Read 9 tweets
Nov 3, 2022
2.11. Bakhmut - Siversk Front situation overview and rough estimate of troop positions. I'll start by reviewing the events and developments on the front since the beginning of the full-scale invasion: 1/
At the beginning of the invasion, both sides were able to rely on their extensive fortress chains built over the course of past eight years. Especially between Horlivka-Popasna-Hirske, the Armed Forces of Ukraine (AFU) had built several successive chains of fortifications 2/
the penetration of which was mainly tasked to the 2nd Army Corps of the Luhansk People's Republic (LPR), while the rest of the Russian Armed Forces (RuAF) carried out their Ukraine-wide invasion. 3/
Read 56 tweets

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