"Who Actually Discriminates in Criminal Sentencing?" Out now!
White Democrats & Black Americans punish Whites more harshly.
Late 2025 study: “Black Americans and white Democrats punish white perpetrators more than Black ones, whereas white Republicans show no net racial bias.“
Using data from 1976, this study compares Blacks and Whites who are earning the same wage. It was found that Blacks had equal or lower qualifications than Whites at each wage level, evidence of a lack of racial bias in the labor market against Blacks, if not bias in their favor.