🧵STAY AWHILE AND LISTEN! I am VERY excited about Today's topic. This is something dear to my heart and to Ukraine. It is iconic, beautiful and exciting. It is an expression of our nature, identity and our unique history. Today we discuss - UKRAINIAN DANCE! 1/20
Today's thread is dedicated to my friend @Wendehopes! Big shout out to her and her amazing work with @NAFOArmories! Fellas - support both! They are doing incredible work for Ukraine! 2/20
Since ancient times, dance has played an important role in the various peoples inhabiting Ukraine. As early as the 3rd century BC, ancient pottery of the Trypillian culture depict various dances of its native ancient peoples. 3/20
Dance was a central aspect of many pre-Christian Slavic ceremonies. Some of these highly ritualized dances have been preserved and are even still practiced in modern Ukraine. This includes Vesnianky, Khorovody and harvest dances for the festival of Kupalo. 4/20
By the 17th century, Ukrainian dance took on a new secular meaning. As with much of Ukrainian culture, Ukrainian dance is directly linked to the rise of the Kozaky. With new music and ideas, Ukrainian dance evolved into a new expressive form. 5/20
Hopak - Ukraine's national dance was originally a militaristic dance performed by victorious kozaky returning from battle. Kobzar would play music as Kozaky would perform improvised dances showcasing their heroism and manliness. 6/20 https://t.co/tSqLxLmXu9
The comedic dance Povzunets, commonly known today as the "cossack squat dance" also has its origins in these improvised Kozak dances. The dance originated as a competition among Kozaky to see who could stay squatting the longest! 7/20
Another of Ukraine's most famous dances, the Kozachok also has it origins in Kozak dances. Unlike the male only Hopak, Kozachok is a partnered dance that involved women leading the men in high paced movements. 8/20 https://t.co/fSqPvPpepQ
All regions of Ukraine at this time developed their own unique styles of dance. Most notably, the Hutsul region developed a unique dance known as Hutsulka and the famous wedding dance known as kolomyika. 9/ https://t.co/O0LtTZ2FeQ
By the 19th Century, the Ukrainian ballet master Vasyl Mykolayovych Verkhovynets largely standardized and transcribed the various regional dances of Ukraine in his landmark work Theory of Ukrainian Folk Dance (1919). He also founded the modern three-stage Hopak. 10/20
Much of Ukrainian dance owes itself to the great Pavlo Virsky. The Odesa born Ukrainian choreographer had a monumental impact and influenced dancers for years to come. He was the founder of one of the greatest dance ensembles - Virsky Ukrainian National Dance Ensemble. 11/20
Canada in particular made a massive impact on Ukrainian dance, independent from Virsky. In particular Vasyl Avramenko pioneered Ukrainian dance in Canada. His influence lead to the creation of Cheremosh Ukrainian Dance Company and various other groups in Canada. 12/20
The truly beautiful aspect of Ukrainian dance is its diversity. Each region of Ukraine has its own unique form of dance different from one another. I have mentioned Hopak, Kozachok and Hutsulka - but there are so many more. 13/20
The Polissian Dance from the Polissian region of north Ukraine place a heavy emphasis on high knee movements. A popular Polissian dance is called mazurochky.
Bereznyanka is a traditional dance from the Zakrpattia region in the Carpathian mountains. Also known as the "bouncy dance" it is characterized by large sweeping movements. 15/
While not regional, Chumaky is another Kozak folk dance that depicts merchants known as "Chumaky". 16/
Volyn Region's dance has striking similarities to their Polish neighbour's regional dances. It is characterized by high energy movements, kicks, jumps and arm movements. 17/
Boikos, Lemkos (aka Rusyns) and Polessians each have their own regional dances as well. 18/
Other non-slavic groups that call Ukraine home also form part of the Ukrainian culture. Crimean Tatars and Roma (or Tsiganki) have distinct dances. 19/
Just like the Ukrainian people, Ukrainian dance is beautiful, passionate and born of freewill and expression. It is how we express our courage, our love and our freedom. SLAVA UKRAINI! 20/20
PS1 - Ukrainian dance is very important to me. Both my parents were 🇺🇦 dancers (thats how they met). My grandparents were 🇺🇦 dancers (thats how they met). I am a dancer, (here my hopak video) But Mrs Kobzar does not. So I dance with Cat Kobzar.
PS2 - Important parts of Ukrainian dancer wardrobe are the distinctive red boots known as Postoly!
PS3 - Hopak is the national dance of Ukraine, but some think Hopak is actually a Kozak martial art passed down in secret to avoid censorship by Russia. Known as Boyovyy Hopak, it is a martial art practiced by Ukrainians today! Including me!
PS4 - Hopak is just awesome so here is another video.
PS5 - One of my Dido's (grandfather) favourite dances to preform was the Ukrainian Sailor's dance, see below:
PS6 - If you didn't hear me mention it the first 100 times, the dance Trepak from the Nutcracker is also a Ukrainian dance.
So. Correction from mama kobzar. These are choboty. Below are postoly. I have brought shame and dishonour to my family.
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
🧵It appears as though Ukraine and the US have reached an agreement on the minerals deal. There seems to be a lot of confusion about what this deal is. Here is my read of it based on the little information we have publicly available. 1/15
The first and most important point to understand is that this is not the final agreement - this is a framework agreement in which other, more comprehensive agreements will be built. Details about security guarantees, and the size of the US stake are not addressed. 2/15
As stated by deputy prime minister Olha Stefanishyna “The minerals agreement is only part of the picture. We have heard multiple times from the US administration that it’s part of a bigger picture” 3/15
🧵STAY AWHILE AND LISTEN! It is always difficult to say who the greatest of any nation is, particularly one as heroic as Ukraine. But today we discuss (in my opinion) the greatest Ukrainian. The Father of Ukraine. The original Kobzar. The great Taras Shevchenko. 1/20
Taras was born in the village of Moryntsi in Kyiv region. Born into serfdom and orphaned by the age of 12, Taras endured a number of hardships working as an assistant. He was often beaten for "wasting time" painting and drawing. 2/20
In 1828, Pavel Engelhardt, became the Shevchenko family's new landlord. Taras Shevchenko, then aged 14, was trained to become a kitchen servant and the kozachok of his new master at the Vilshana estates. It is here where his hatred of russian imperial extravagance began. 3/20
🧵STAY AWHILE AND LISTEN! Today we speak about a legendary Ukrainian leader. A man who fought 60 battles and never lost. He reformed the Ukrainian Cossacks, a patron of the Orthodox faith and one of Ukraine's greatest Cossack leaders - Petro Konashevych-Sahaidachny. 1/21
Petro was born in Kulchytsi Ukraine around 1582 to western Ukrainian nobility. From 1592 to 1598, he studied at the Ostroh School in Volhynia. Ostroh was a major center of Ukrainian Orthodox faith and formed his core beliefs - including desire to join the Cossacks. 2/21
He jointed the Zaporozhian Sich around the year 1598 where he participated in the Moldavian and Livonian campaigns of 1600-1601. Petro immediately developed a reputation for military prowess and courage earning him the name "Sahaidachny", which meant talented archer. 3/21
🧵STAY AWHILE AND LISTEN! Ukraine's cuisine is as rich as its history. One of the most well known and quintessentially Ukrainian dish is Borsch. Today we will be diving into the history and origin of this utterly delicious Ukrainian soup! 1/14
The early slavic peoples of the fourth and fifth centuries AD were the first to create a proto type version of borsch made of Borschivnyk (hogweed). This is also the linguistic origin of the word borsch (which meant hogweed). 2/14
This sour and fermented soup spread to Poland, Belarus, and Lithuania. These soups became popular during the middle ages, however, it was in Ukraine where the trademark and most recognizable beetroot variant originated from. 3/14
🧵FELLAS! STAY AWHILE AND LISTEN! Ukrainians value freedom above all. Our history is filled with heroic tales of freedom fighters. One such movement is famous in Ukraine, but relatively unknown in the West - and today we turn to that topic. The Kholodny Yar Republic! 1/13
The heroic fighters of the 93rd Brigade bear the name "Kholodny Yar". Today we will dive into why this is such an honour and what it means to Ukrainians and our fight against the muscovites. 2/13
Kholodny Yar is in Chyhyryn, Cherkasy in central Ukraine. It is a densely forested area that for centuries has been a refuge and headquarters for Ukrainian freedom fighters. In the early 17th century, Ukrainians fought off Polish and Tatar invasions from these dense woods. 3/13
🧵STAY AWHILE AND LISTEN! Ukraine is home to many prolific writers. There is one that towers above the rest in her ability to inspire us through the darkest times. My favourite Ukrainian poet - Larysa Kosach-Kvitka, better known as Lesia Ukrainka. 1/16
Lesia had a long lineage of Ukrainian patriotism. She was born in Zviahel, Vohlynia in 1871 and was the second child of Olha Drahomanova-Kosach aka Olena Pchilka. Olena was a writer herself and the sister of Mykhailo Drahomanov, a Ukrainian historian and ethnographer. 2/16
Lesia's father, Petro Kosach, descended from the Kosaca noble family and was also a strong advocate for Ukrainian culture. He studied law in the university of Kyiv and financially supported a number of Ukrainian publishing endeavours. 3/16