Dmitry Grozoubinski Profile picture
Aug 14 16 tweets 5 min read Twitter logo Read on Twitter
I wanted to go through this point by point, respectfully and assuming every question raised was in absolute good faith.

Note: I know nothing about this man or his politics (though I can guess) and am treating his questions seriously for the benefit of other readers.
The US has exactly as many serving troops fighting in Ukraine as its NATO European allies: zero.

The US **is** contributing a lot of materiel, but Europeans collectively are also sending a lot, both in real terms and as a percentage of GDP. Image
This conflict started in 2014 under Obama, continued throughout the entirety of Trump's term, and sharply escalated in 2022 under Biden when Putin arbitrarily decided to seize Kyiv.

If you want to draw causal linkages there you're welcome to. I struggle to see them. Image
This isn't true at all. There is at least one New York Times Story every hour about how Ukraine's counter-offensive isn't going as fast as we'd all like.

The bit of news from that kid's leak that 'has been wiped' was a clearly photoshopped casualty report. Image
Even if you assume that the intelligence community analysis in the leaks was somehow revelatory, it's not clear what this proves.

Ukrainians are suffering in the face of Russian artillery, mines and prepared defences.

That feels like an argument for more weapons, not fewer.
A lot of the confusion and anger around Ukrainian military aid comes from the fact that for convenience, it's delineated in USD which makes it sound like someone is wiring money from the Treasury to Zelenskyy's personal Venmo.

That's not what's up. Image
In actuality when Congress says, "we authorise $25b in transfers" what they are actually saying is, "we are letting you take $25b WORTH OF STUFF out of storage and send it to Ukraine."

That's why it's not 'money that could have gone to Hawaii.'

It's tanks, not dollars.
The $6b 'accounting error' in question therefore wasn't someone misplacing billions of dollars.

There are two ways you can value assets:
a) Their value at purchase;
b) Their present value as per the depreciation schedule.

The $6b came when the Pentagon switched from (a) to (b).
In other words, the Pentagon was able to squeeze more equipment into an existing Congressional authorisation by pricing things by their present value to the Pentagon rather than by their price from the manufacturer.

No money was stolen, just a different accounting approach.
Look, if there's evidence of American politicians profiteering off aid then of course that's egregious... but I don't think we've seen much yet.

Ukraine military aid is a small fraction of US annual military spending. There are easier ways to skim or profiteer. Image
Diplomacy is happening all the time. That's how the Black Sea Grain Deal happened, and how the prisoner swaps are arranged.

But talks to end the war aren't happening because the two sides fundamentally and inflexibly disagree on the most important question on the table. Image
Putin considers acceptance of Russian sovereignty over the four annexed oblasts, most of which Russia doesn't even hold, to be a precondition for talks.

Ukraine cannot accept that, for reasons I hope are obvious.

Until one of those changes, talks are pointless.
Talks are also not taking place because it seems unlikely that outside powers would be willing to offer Ukraine meaningful security guarantees to enforce an outcome - so any treaty would be held together by trust in Putin's word.

There's not a lot of that going around.
As the opening poster himself concludes, these are complicated issues on which he is not an expert.

There's nothing wrong with asking questions or probing the official line, but genuine inquiry means being open to the idea that it may be correct.

Scepticism != Contrarianism.
I hope this thread was interesting or useful to people trying to better understand the war in Ukraine, and the US' contribution to it.

/end
Addendum:

Another good thread on this post from @kevinbaum013 which is worth your time:

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More from @DmitryOpines

Jun 20
1/ Since absolutely no one asked, that David Sacks about the 'failed counteroffensive' broken down paragraph by paragraph.

Summary: Long tweets are an abomination and tech bro geopolitics is painful.

🧵
2/ The Ukrainians are making territorial gains every day and have almost half a year before rain or snow makes mobility impossible.

They are advancing on some of heaviest fortifications built since World War II.

This is what cautious tactical offensive warfare looks like. Image
3/ There is absolutely nothing to suggest Russia is capable of taking significantly more territory or 'winning the war,' whatever that means.

There is also nothing now or ever to suggest you should listen to Mearsheimer on how military operations will play out. No! Ew, David! Image
Read 12 tweets
Jun 19
1/ The refusal of serious people to YouTube debate cranks, or to invite them onto mainstream media programs is not shutting down 'debate'.

You have to qualify to play against Nadal at Wimbeldon.

Similarly ideas and people need a certain level of credibility to earn engagement.
2/ We debate ideas constantly.

Discourse is a messy and often frustrating debate between ideas bidding for the respect, resources and support of policymakers and the general public.

YouTube Gladiatorial Sophistry is just one, often shitty, manifestation - not the sole option.
3/ If the ideas you believe in are struggling to breakthrough into the mainstream, it's because they've lost the qualifying matches.

That may not always be fair, and you can take issue with the refs and the pitch, but you can't claim they didn't get to play.
Read 5 tweets
May 24
1/ Hi. I teach negotiations.

Some thoughts about where I disagree with Aaron about how compromise and negotiation logic apply to this situation.

Taking the comment in good faith because the underlying questions are interesting and many others share Aaron's view.
2/ Aaron is absolutely correct that a negotiation involves compromise from both sides.

If there are ever peace talks between Ukraine and Russia, Ukraine will not expect to get 100% of what it wants - but what it wants is A LOT more than all of its territory back.
3/ Defining what's on the table as "how much Ukrainian territory does each side get to keep" is an incredibly limited view of any potential negotiation and one that massively favours the Russian side.

It assumes that peace is something Russia has to 'offer' and be paid for.
Read 14 tweets
May 15
I can't speak to how genuine it is but there's a sound political logic to Zelenskyy showering love and photo opportunities on Western politicians that support Ukraine.

Diplomacy 301: maximise how much domestic political upside there is for foreign leaders in doing what you want. Image
The British public has a VERY pro-Ukrainian position.

The British public also feel very good about how much support the UK is providing to Ukraine.

Giving the Prime Minister an opportunity to bask in that is good politics from Zelenskyy and incentivizes keeping arms coming. ImageImage
For those wondering, Diplomacy 101 is don't leave your Minister's bags at the airport and Diplomacy 201 is never plug in a USB drive you didn't personally buy, on a whim, at a store you don't normally frequent, by selecting it at random from a crowded shelf.
Read 4 tweets
May 10
1/ Treating this question in good faith because I can appreciate how someone may intuitively wonder.

To begin with, no matter how large a civil service team you put together, it's not going to contain expertise on the technical detail of everything 4,000 laws cover.
2/ So what does examining a law actually involve.

Let's pick an EU directive at random - this one is on the reduction of single use plastics.

So your first step would probably be to find someone in the civil service who actually knows about this...

eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/…
3/ But they're not enough. Not really. Not to make a big decision like whether to scrap the law or not.

You'd want to consult with environmental experts, presumably to see if the law is working as intended, and what a repeal might mean...

... but that's not enough either.
Read 12 tweets
May 9
1/ A review of the @dfat diplomatic network has just concluded and it's really interesting.

Some reactions on key points if international relations is your thing...

(This will be long, sorry.)
(h/t @stephendziedzic)

theguardian.com/australia-news…
2/ I think like many middle powers, Australia hasn't always been fully clear on what a diplomatic network, outside a few key capitals, is actually FOR,

At least theoretically, the primary purpose of diplomats is not 'representation' but insight and access.
3/ Nominally, the reason you maintain an Embassy abroad is so that you can gather information on that country's thinking you can't get from a newspaper, and use it to inform your own government decision making.

Simultaneously, you build trust and gain access to officials.
Read 20 tweets

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