Crémieux Profile picture
Aug 23, 2023 17 tweets 6 min read Read on X
One of the best pieces every published in The Atlantic is this 97-year-old piece by "A Woman Resident in Russia".

In it, she described the chaos that resulted when Communists destroyed the institution of marriage.

Let's read about what happened when Soviets ruined marriage🧵
"To clear the family out of the accumulated dust of the ages we had to give it a good shakeup, and we did."

Russia boasted it had no illegitimate children. True. They eliminated the "illegitimate" category. Image
"Men took to changing wives" and 300,000 abandoned children resulted. Image
"It was not... unusual... for a boy of twenty to have had three or four wives, or for a girl of the same age to have had three or four abortions." Image
"I recall another victim of the breakdown of families ties.... She was divorced by her husband after their first child was born. He then married another woman, had a child by her, deserted both, and returned to his first wife, by whom he had a second child." Image
Not all women suffered from the breakdown. Some exploited it.

"Women of light behavior" would blackmail men into paying alimony. Image
Some men found ways to profit from this as well.

They would trick a woman into marriage, use her as an employee on the farm, and then divorce her when the season was through. Image
It wasn't just rural areas that buckled under the effects of marriage dissolution.

One group of students became indignant at accusations of licentiousness and declared that having sex was the only real amusement left, so they deserved free abortions. Image
Some chapters of the League of Communist Youth decried people who wouldn't do hook-ups and even organized circles to encourage free loving. Image
The Communists were ideologically committed to the idea that the state should rear the children.

This proved too expensive, so this "annoying test of Communist theories" could be given a failing grade. Image
The debates over a new, free-love abiding law took place in the Tsar's throneroom, with its gilded walls and vaulted ceilings, and the throne, replaced with a simple wooden platform. Image
The opposition to the law suggested it would abolish marriage, destroy the family, legalize polygamy, and ruin the peasantry.

Trotsky and Soltz offered contradictory explanations for their positions. Image
Smidovich and Kollontai provided their own opinions as well.

Kollontai wanted a social insurance scheme, like a sovereign fund for abandoned kids. Incidentally, she was the ambassador to Norway. Image
"If opinion on the proposed law is divided in the cities, the feeling in the villages, where eighty per cent of the Russians live, is overwhelmingly against it."

Here's what one peasant spokesman had to say: Image
"The... circulation of revolutionary ideas on the desirability of abolishing the family has not... eliminated old-fashioned passions of love and jealousy."

"Even Communist women have been known to commit suicide because their husbands' attentions were diverted elsewhere." Image
The Soviets eventually did crack down. Free love could not last, and this brief experiment in it led them to abandon attempts to bring it about.

The Communists simply couldn't uproot human nature.

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More from @cremieuxrecueil

Apr 16
Compared to twenty years ago, kids are eating some types of ultraprocessed foods more and some types less🧵

For example, one thing there's proportionally less of is sugar-sweetened beverage consumption. Meanwhile, there's relatively greater sweet snack consumption. Image
Overall, the ultraprocessed food (UPF) consumption share is up across young ages to similar degrees.

The increase is definitely there, but it isn't dramatic. For example, going from 61% to 67.5% is an 11% increase in twenty years. Image
The increase in consumption is not differentiated by the sex of children.

In other words, boys and girls are both eating a bit more ultraprocessed food. Image
Read 14 tweets
Apr 16
Today the President has provided an outline for the direction of medication pricing over the next four years.

This is related to broader deregulatory efforts that are likely going to end up making Americans a lot better off🧵 Image
The executive order starts off by noting the administration's efforts to reduce drug prices the first time around.

These efforts were centered around deregulation and promoting transparency in the concentrated, often-cartelized and captured healthcare marketplace. Image
A few days ago, an opinion piece by @ezraklein went out in the @nytimes.

It described how people in the Biden administration wished that they'd just gone a little faster.

It's good they believe this, because it's true: they went very slowly.Image
Read 19 tweets
Apr 14
The Flynn Effect🧵

People tend to understand it as an indication that earlier generations were a lot less intelligent than we moderns.

Or if they're read up on the literature, they now think things are reversing.

Both are wrong! Take a look at this chart of Norwegian data: Image
If you don't understand what those tests are like, here are some example questions: Image
What we see over time with the Flynn Effect (the increase in IQ scores) and the Reverse Flynn Effect (the more recent decrease in IQ scores) is that both are due to something really boring: people interpreting tests differently than they used to.
Read 8 tweets
Apr 13
A new UBI experiment has come out.

This time... it seems like it worked🧵 Image
The study took place in Germany and was centered on the experiences of 107 people aged 21-40 who lived alone and had earnings between €1,100 and €2,600 per month.

The experiment provided them with €1,200 per month for three full years. Image
Controls (N = 1,580) earned €10 for sticking with the program and another €30 if they made it the whole way.

There was no attrition in the treatment group, but 29% of the control group dropped out by the end of the study.

Attrition seemed unselective. So onto results!
Read 23 tweets
Apr 11
Many women have found that they get pregnant more easily after getting on GLP-1 drugs.

But women aren't the only ones noticing improved fertility:

There's now clinical trial evidence that GLP-1s improve sperm parameters. Image
The largest clinical trial published so far on this subject came out in 2023. It involved 110 men aged 18-35 with metabolic hypogonadism being sorted into one of three conditions:

A: The group seeking fatherhood.
B: The group not seeking fatherhood.
C: The group of already-dads.
The men in Group A were explicitly given the fertility drugs urofollitropin three times a week and human chorionic gonadotropin twice a week.

Group B received the GLP-1 drug liraglutide.

Group C received daily transdermal testosterone.

This goes on for four months. Image
Read 21 tweets
Apr 9
A brilliant new paper found that brain drain can literally kill🧵

The paper is all about what happened when Sweden's doctors decided to pack up their stethoscopes and scalpels and go to work in another country. Image
The story begins with the curious economic divergence of Norway and Sweden.

Over time, Norway has become vastly richer than Sweden primarily because it's become Europe's premiere petrostate.

With surging oil prices, their GDP leaped ahead at a staggering pace: Image
With rising wages due to the oil sector, wages elsewhere in the economy have to rise, even in sectors that didn't get more productive

If those wages didn't rise, no one would want to do those jobs: Butlers in different countries equally butle, but are paid very different amounts Image
Read 16 tweets

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