1/ General Sergei Surovikin has somewhat unexpectedly reappeared in Algeria. A photograph published today shows him in civilian clothes addressing Algerian officials, apparently at the Algerian Ministry of Defence. ⬇️
2/ The VChK-OGPU Telegram channel reports that "Surovikin was in civilian clothes at all meetings, which confirms his dismissal from the ranks of the Russian Armed Forces." He was recently reported to have been found a new position.
3/ Surovikin is said to have been put under an extended period of house arrest after being detained and interrogated over suspicions that he assisted Yevgeny Prigozhin's mutiny and march on Moscow. He was reportedly released at the end of August.
4/ VChK-OGPU highlights the significance of Surovikin's appearance in Algeria, which is said to have been at the behest of powerful officials at the top of the Russian government:
5/ "The fact that the Presidential Administration managed to obtain permission for Surovikin's participation in events abroad also indicates the beginning of a campaign to replace Prigozhin with the figure of Surovikin,…
6/ …both on the domestic and international stages in order to contain the growing hegemony of Shoigu in the Russian security and political bloc."
7/ It's previously been suggested that a faction close to Putin is concerned about Shoigu's influence and is looking to use Surovikin, who still has substantial influence of his own, to counterbalance Shoigu. /end
1/ Former Wagner Group fighters are finding, to their dismay, that few employers want to hire them; they can't even get jobs at Burger King. "They were promised a life with a clean slate and [the authorities] failed to fulfil their promises," a relative complains. ⬇️
2/ The Russian independent news outlet 'We can explain' (MO) reports that Wagner fighters, sent 'on vacation' after the Prigozhin mutiny in June, are finding it difficult to get new jobs after the Wagner Group's expulsion from the war in Ukraine.
3/ An audio message sent to Wagner members in August urged them to find alternative work to support themselves. However, this is proving much more difficult than many had anticipated, with many having to take low-paid jobs instead.
1/ Here's a good trivia question: the apparent destruction by Ukraine of the Kilo-class submarine 'Rostov-on-Don' marks only the second time since World War II that a submarine has been confirmed lost due to enemy action in wartime. What was the first? Read on to find out. ⬇️
2/ Many submarines have been lost through accidents since the end of World War II. The United States lost 4, the USSR and Russia lost 18, and other countries lost a handful of vessels as well. But only one other country definitely lost one due to enemy action: Argentina.
3/ The submarine in question was the ARA Santa Fe, originally the US Navy's Balao-class diesel-electric submarine USS Catfish. Launched in November 1944, she was sold to Argentina in 1971. She was to become the last WWII-era submarine to be used in combat.
1/ Last night's highly successful Ukrainian attack against a drydock in Sevastopol appears to have caused significant damage to a Kilo-class submarine, the Rostov-on-Don (B-237), as well as to a Ropucha-class landing ship.
2/ Ian Matveev has written a useful thread explaining why this is so significant and why the submarine may have been the principal intended target. Translation follows below. ⬇️
By @ian_matveev:
Which submarine was attacked in Sevastopol?
3/ It is reported to be the Rostov-on-Don, Project 636.3 "Varshavyanka", a multipurpose diesel submarine with Kalibr missiles. Let me tell you more about it in a short thread.
1/ Systemic discrimination against people from Russia's regions – affecting not just ethnic minorities, but ethnic Russians as well – is to blame for the disproportionate numbers of war casualties among the country's minority groups, according to the author of a study. ⬇️
2/ Maria Vyushkova, the co-author (with Yevgeny Sherkhonov) of a study on Russian ethnic minority casualty rates in the Ukraine war, has explained their findings in an interview with Azatliq, Radio Liberty's Tatar service. brill.com/view/journals/…
3/ Vyushkova and Sherkhonov were able to confirm widespread reports that ethnic minorities have experienced a disproportionate percentage of casualties compared with the percentage of their population in Russia.
1/ One of Russia's richest women is allegedly rueing Yevgeny Prigozhin's demise: she will no longer be able to join wealthy convicts and organised crime bosses in paying a large bribe to 'enlist' with the Wagner Group, stay somewhere safe and get a pardon after six months. ⬇️
2/ The VChK-OGPU Telegram channel reports that Prigozhin's death has "buried the market for buying parole from prison under the guise of criminals' participation in the war." They were kept safe in Wagner-run hospitals before returning to freedom with a pardon from Putin.
3/ According to the VChK-OGPU's sources, Prigozhin's plane crash came at a particularly bad time for Olga Mirimskaya, who was allegedly negotiating a $5 million fee to become – notionally at least – Wagner's first female mercenary.
1/ A Russian nationalist symbol has become the latest target of paranoia about anything that looks even slightly like the flag of Ukraine. The police were called after a wreath in blue, yellow and red was left at a Moscow memorial. ⬇️
2/ The wreath was in the colours of the flag of the Rostov region and the short-lived Don Cossack Republic rather than the blue and yellow of the Ukrainian flag, but a local resident reportedly overlooked the red colour and thought it was a pro-Ukrainian wreath.
3/ It had been laid at the equestrian statue to Cossack ataman (leader) Matvei Platov in Moscow's Lefortovo Park. The wreath was presumably left to mark the anniversary of Platov's birth on 19 August 1753. He commanded the Don Cossacks in the Napoleonic wars.