Shayan Sardarizadeh Profile picture
Oct 6, 2023 8 tweets 6 min read Read on X
Thread: You may have seen viral posts that Olena Zelenska, President Zelensky's wife, spent $1.1m on Cartier jewellery during the couple's recent visit to the US.

Let's find out why those posts are false, and examine how pro-Kremlin disinformation of this kind travels online.
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The claim first appeared in a 30 September YouTube video by an obscure channel.

In a series of Instagram stories, a woman claims to be a former Cartier employee, who was apparently sacked because Zelenska didn't like her. She then unveils a $1.1m receipt in Zelenska's name.
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The alleged former Cartier employee's Instagram appears to be ".jeanette".

Head over to Instagram and you'll see the account has no posts, no followers, and no following. That should immediately make you suspicious. gorgeous.bb
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Now let's examine the receipt, which is likely doctored. It's dated 22 September at Cartier's Fifth Avenue store in New York.

Zelenska couldn't possibly have bought jewellery in New York on 22 September, because she'd landed in Canada on the 21st and spent the 22nd in Ottawa.

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That alleged employee video then becomes the source for a story on the Nigerian website The Nation, which has been widely shared by pro-Kremlin users.

Apart from the issues with the video and receipt, the Nation's story, as pointed out by @DavidPuente, is a sponsored post.
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You'd have thought if Zelenska had been spotted at Cartier on New York's Fifth Avenue, we'd have seen images or videos of it posted somewhere, or that US outlets would have got the story ahead of a Nigerian website, a dormant Instagram account and an obscure YouTube channel.
Despite clear evidence that the story is false, it's gone viral on Telegram, Twitter, TikTok and other platforms.

Some tweets with the claim have now got Community Notes, but I wonder how many of those who saw the initial claim on major platforms now know that it's false.


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The reason I'm highlighting this is that there's been an uptick in recent months in false yet viral claims that Zelensky and senior Ukrainian officials are using Western aid to enrich themselves, nearly all of which follow a similar pattern in how they reach millions online.


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More from @Shayan86

May 22
THREAD: What we know about Elias Rodriguez

A LinkedIn profile in Rodriguez's name suggests he’s based in Chicago and has been working at the American Osteopathic Information Association since 2024.

The profile photo bears a resemblance to the suspect arrested at the scene. Image
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Prior to that, Rodriguez appeared to work as a researcher at HistoryMakers, a research and educational institution based in Chicago that aims to preserve the African-American historical record.

This matches his staff information page on the HistoryMakers website. Image
Two online pages, one by the People's Congress of Resisatnce and the other by the newspaper of the Party for Socialism and Liberation, featuring Rodriguez's name in relation to a 2017 protest in Chicago over the killing of Laquan McDonald are no longer accessible. Image
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Read 5 tweets
May 6
THREAD: As India launches strikes against Pakistan tonight, misinformation is rapidly spreading online. I'll fact-check viral falsehoods in this thread.

This video, viewed over 160,000 times, shows Israeli air strikes on Gaza in October 2023. It's unrelated to tonight's strikes. Image
https://x.com/KYLEsW0RLD/status/1712663826632483262
Be wary of online accounts using tonight's events for engagement farming by posting unrelated yet dramatic images and videos and falsely linking them to Indian strikes.

This video shows the Beirut explosion in 2020. It's unrelated to tensions between India and Pakistan. Image
This image, viewed over 150,000 times, faslely claims to show an Indian fighter jet shot down by Pakistani air defence.

The image is in fact taken from footage of an Indian MiG-29 fighter jet crashing in Barmer, Rajasthan, due to a technical fault in September 2024. Image
https://x.com/ians_india/status/1830658171817677162
Read 6 tweets
Oct 9, 2024
While Elon Musk recommends sending around X posts so people can "learn the truth", here's a thread of viral misinformation on X about Hurricane Milton.

Alex Jones baselessly claims hurricanes Milton and Helene were deliberately started by the US government as "weather weapons". Image
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This post by one of X's most prominent conspiracy theorists, viewed 4.8 million times, suggests without any evidence that Hurricane Milton is a result of geo-engineering. Image
Conspiracy theorist Stew Peters claims Hurricane Milton was pre-planned to directly hit Tampa Bay, in a post viewed 4 million times.

Obviously, Hurricane Milton is not pre-planned. No-one can plan to create hurricanes. Image
Read 7 tweets
Oct 8, 2024
A Russia-based disinformation network run by a former Florida cop has published a new fabricated story on a fake news website called "Seattle Tribune".

It baselessly claims Ukrainain President Zelensky has secretly purchased a Mercedes 770 used by Hitler. It's nonsense. Image
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The story refers to this doctored picture of a Mercedes 770 near the presidential office in Kyiv, posted on Telegram.

But that Telegram channel has never posted the pic, and the Mercedes in it has been lifted from the image on the right. Note the same reflections on both cars. Image
https://www.pinterest.com/pin/773422935993386135/
As is often the case with the network of fake news websites posing as local news outlets run by Moscow-based John Mark Dougan, the "Seattle Tribune" website was set up only five days ago, specifically to post this fake story.

There's no record of such a news outlet in Seattle. https://whois.domaintools.com/seattle-tribune.com
Read 5 tweets
Sep 3, 2024
Thread: A viral story claims Kamala Harris was involved in a 2011 hit-and-run that left a 13-year-old named Alicia Brown paralyzed.

But the story is fake, and is most likely part of a pro-Kremlin disinformation operation run by an ex-Florida cop we've previously reported on.



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The source of the story is an obscure website called KBSF-San Francisco News. The domain was set up on 20 August.

The website has all the hallmarks of a network of AI-powered fake news websites set up by Moscow-based former Florida cop John Mark Dougan.
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The top image of the massive story, which is supposed to show the crash caused by Harris in San Francisco in 2011, was actually taken in Guam.

A simple reverse search shows the image was originally posted in a news story about a January 2018 crash in Mangilao, Guam.
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https://eu.freep.com/picture-gallery/news/2018/01/17/auto-pedestrian-crash-sends-man-81-to-hospital/109533530/
Read 7 tweets
Jul 30, 2024
Immediately after the Southport attack, baseless rumours began spreading online.

The main source of rumours has been a report by an obscure US "news" website that falsely claims the suspect is an "asylum seeker" named "Ali Al-Shakati", who "arrived in the UK by boat last year". Image
Merseyside Police has confirmed that the suspect was born in Cardiff, and has yet to identify the 17-year-old.

The report also adds that the suspect was "on MI6 watch list", despite the fact that it is MI5, not MI6, that deals with domestic counter-terrorism cases.
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https://www.merseyside.police.uk/news/merseyside/news/2024/july/statement-from-chief-constable-serena-kennedy-following-major-incident-in-southport/
The name "Ali Al-Shakati" has since been widely shared online in misleading posts viewed by millions.

Some other outlets, including Russia's RT news channel, have also reported this name, citing the US-based website.
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Read 4 tweets

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