1/ A Russian family has buried an unknown soldier in place of their own missing relative so that they could obtain death benefits and acquire their relative's "luxurious" property in his home town of Rzhev in western Russia. ⬇️
2/ Important Stories reports on the 'burial' of 42-year-old Mikhail Smirnov, formerly a builder from Rzhev. After being mobilised in October 2022 he was sent to train as a tank driver. He was last heard from in August 2023, when he told friends he was near Bakhmut.
3/ He was declared dead in late September and a body was brought back to Rzhev in a closed coffin. However, his friends became suspicious after discrepancies emerged. His death certificate gave the wrong year of birth and the personal belongings were clearly not his.
4/ Smirnov's friends insisted on opening the coffin and found a different body inside. Although the face was unrecognisable, the body had molars which Smirnov lacked and had black hair, while Smirnov's was grey. As a result, the planned funeral was cancelled.
5/ The case aroused anger in the town. Smirnov's friend Nikolai comments: "Our city is small, people walk around and say: “What's going on? What about the other mothers who were forbidden to open the coffins... Who did they bury?”"
6/ The misidentification seems to have happened in Tver, where Russian bodies are processed before being sent to their home towns. "The guys who bring coffins to the Tver region say that every other day about 30 people arrive here," Nikolai says.
7/ "What outrages everybody is that you guys send them there to fight, but you don’t take any fingerprints or do any genetic testing. Dogs are not treated like our guys. Even the guards are fingerprinted. How will you now look for a person all over Russia?"
8/ However, even though the case is still under investigation, on 8 October the funeral was un-cancelled. The Rzhev Municipal District announced that "a farewell to Mikhail Smirnov, who died heroically during a special military operation" would take place on 9 October.
9/ The unknown man was buried in Rzhev's Shchupinsky cemetery at the insistence of the local administration and his relatives, who are however very distant. Nikolai says:
10/ "They said that [DNA tests] would be ready within three months, and the [municipal] administration insisted that he needed to be buried, just so that he wouldn’t lie there in the morgue. Not in his parents’ grave, but still as Mikhail Smirnov.
11/ "Because the money was allocated, but the relatives – well, what do they want... They are extremely distantly related, they didn’t even communicate with the living Misha, they don’t care.
12/ "They need to become related as soon as possible: Misha still has a house and a two-room apartment in Rzhev."
The relatives have not explained themselves and have refused to comment to the media.
13/ Smirnov's friends refused to participate in the funeral and continue to hope that he is still alive. However, the chances of finding him seem remote.
14/ "What if Misha was actually captured, and here he’s already considered dead, which means that now no one will look for him at all... Is that how it turns out?", asks one of his friends. /end
1/ Life on the home front isn't great for relatives of mobilised Russian soldiers living in army accommodation. Relatives living on a military camp at Cherbarkul near Chelyabinsk have recorded a video complaining about their poor living conditions. ⬇️
2/ The women "ask and beg" the head of the Investigative Committee, Alexander Bastrykin, to intervene and do something about their residences. "While our husbands and children are defending our Motherland, we are simply surviving," they say.
3/ "We're in a total mess. The management company doesn't act, doesn't fulfil its duties, and doesn't take out the rubbish on time. And now it turns out, there are rats the size of cats. Rubbish is lying on the ground. Rubbish should be taken out at least daily. It's not done.
1/ Lieutenant General Denis Lyamin, commander of Russia's 58th Combined Arms Army, has reportedly been reassigned to the post of Chief of Staff of the Central Military District less than three months after replacing Major General Ivan Popov in controversial circumstances. ⬇️
2/ Lyamin took up the post on 13 July after Major General Ivan Popov resigned from command of Russian forces in the Zaporizhzhia region with scathing criticisms of the Russian military leadership, in particular Chief of the General Staff Valery Gerasimov.
3/ Popov said that when he confronted Gerasimov, "I fucked him up so bad that the bastard fainted." He complained that the 58th Army had suffered unnecessarily heavy casualties, lacked artillery support and commanders had lied about the true situation.
1/ Russian sources say that as many as 70-90% of all Russian deaths on the battlefield are caused by bleeding, rather than fatal wounds. An effective collapse of the Russian army's combat medical care means that anything more than a light wound is likely to be lethal. ⬇️
2/ Vot Tak reports on the dire situation facing injured Russian soldiers on Ukraine's front lines. Interviews with wounded soldiers and their relatives illustrate the extent of the problems they have faced.
3/ The sister of a man from Irkutsk who was seriously wounded in March 2023 said that he was "lucky that his colleague dragged him, they usually don’t do that. Usually they are abandoned and everyone is listed as missing in action – both wounded and killed."
1/ The Russian military may begin conscripting prisoners as soon as they are released. A proposed 'special military register' will provide military recruiters with details of all convicts eligible for military service, but is also likely to offer new possibilities for bribery.⬇️
2/ Radio Free Europe highlights a recent announcement by the Russian Ministry of Defence of a new 'special military register' which will require Russian penal institutions to provide lists of prisoners to military registration and enlistment offices as they are released.
3/ After the Wagner Group was banned from recruiting prisoners in January 2023, the Russian MOD took over prisoner recruitment. It typically uses convicts as expendable soldiers in 'Storm Z' detachments – penal battalions which suffer huge casualties in kamikaze assaults.
1/ Russia's Federal Penitentiary Service (FSIN) will receive a huge infusion of funding to build a network of nearly 30 new penal institutions in the occupied areas of Ukraine. They're likely intended to enable the imprisonment of thousands of those living under occupation. ⬇️
2/ The FSIN was originally scheduled to receive 295 billion rubles ($2.96 billion) in 2024 in a budget published last year, which was an increase of 6 billion rubles over the previous year, but this has now been increased by 35% to 398 billion rubles ($4 billion).
3/ The growth is explained by the fact that the FSIN will build 28 new pre-trial detention centres and penal colonies in the five occupied regions of Ukraine – 5-6 for each region. This project alone will cost 6.5 billion rubles ($65 million).
1/ More details have emerged of a recent sabotage attack at Chkalovsky Air Base in the Moscow region. Although some attributed it to Ukraine, a Russian aircraft technician is said to have carried it out in protest against the war, using improvised explosive devices.
2/ The attack on the night of 18/19 September is reported to have destroyed several military aircraft (see below). While commentators have suggested it was carried out using UAVs, the VChK-OGPU Telegram channel reports a different scenario.
3/ According to the channel, "A local resident and airfield worker was able to carry improvised explosive devices onto the airfield and blow up several military aircraft. A 65-year-old aircraft technician was detained for the bombings.