E.J. Antoni, Ph.D. Profile picture
Oct 26, 2023 8 tweets 3 min read Read on X
Here's a plain English thread on the latest GDP numbers and why this is totally unsustainable - oh yeah, and inflation's not dead...🧵 Image
Real GDP jumped 4.9% in the third quarter, but what's fueling the rise vs. what's not growing speaks volumes about the economy's trajectory - the key driver of economy growth, real private fixed investment, is flat since Q1 '22: Image
The residential side is even worse, with real private investment there remaining below pre-pandemic level, signaling housing market shortages will continue: Image
If fixed (factories, machines, etc.) investment had almost no growth last quarter, where'd the investment surge come from? Inventories. Firms stocked up to avoid future price increases, which contributed a whopping 1.32 percentage points to GDP, or 27% of Q3 growth: Image
So, that adds to today's GDP but subtracts from tomorrow, and doesn't add to long-run growth - kind of like gov't spending, which accounted for almost 1/5 of economic growth last quarter and is growing faster than consumer spending, and has been last 5 quarters: Image
But it's good that consumer spending is growing fast, right? Not in this case, because the rise in real spending is fueled by depletion of savings and going into debt - once again, this is not sustainable; real disposable income fell again last quarter: Image
And inflation isn't dead - not by a long shot; the price index for GDP doubled from the previous quarter (3.5% vs. 1.7%); pre-pandemic, that's the highest rate since 2007: Image
TLDR: this GDP report is classic case of short but unsustainable burst in economic growth; indicators still pointing to downturn next year and the exploding federal deficit is going to compound the problem - Treasury already borrowed $500 billion this month alone - buckle up... Image

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More from @RealEJAntoni

Apr 6
For convenience, here's all the info on the Mar jobs report in a single thread - sorry to be the bearer of bad news, especially regarding American citizens losing so much ground in this economy... Image
The headline numbers once again look good w/ over 300k payrolls added and the employment number from the household survey rising even faster, but what kinds of jobs are being created? Turns out they're all part-time: Image
And this isn't new - it's a continuation of a long trend: full-time employment is lower today than Feb '23 w/ all of the net job creation since then being part-time work: Image
Read 18 tweets
Feb 13
Here's the CPI🧵 on today's dumpster fire of a report - hint: inflation isn't dead, you're $6,800 poorer b/c of it, and it's poised to get much worse next year... Image
First, the headlines:
CPI rose 0.3% M/M, 3.1% Y/Y
Core (ex- food and energy) rose 0.4% M/M, 3.9% Y/Y
Team Transitory™️ has egg on their face for the thousandth time: we haven't been trending toward 2% but 3% - we're there and there's no indication we're going lower: Image
Consumer staples have gone through the roof since Jan '21 - here's the basic energy components, all up 20% or more: Image
Read 13 tweets
Feb 2
Jan jobs report🧵- here's what you need to know that the talking heads and gov't statisticians won't tell you, including why the real unemployment rate is btwn 6.3% and 7.4%... Image
First the headlines:
Nonfarm payrolls rose 353k last month
Unemployment rate steady at 3.7% (more on that later)
Note that updates to the BLS' data make it difficult to compare Jan '24 to prior months, so this monthly change needs an important qualifier...
In brief, things once again look good b/c prior periods were revised down; the new seasonal adjustments and other changes reduced the number of payrolls in every month last year except Dec; cumulative monthly difference is -1.3 million w/ average monthly difference -126k... Image
Read 14 tweets
Jan 11
Dec CPI 🧵...
Inflation rips the stake out of its chest, looses a blood-chilling scream, and tells the Fed it's ready for another round; real weekly earnings are down 4.5% since Jan '21 and things are poised to get worse... Image
First, the headlines:
CPI up 0.3% M/M and 3.4% Y/Y
Core CPI (excludes volatile food & energy) up 0.3% M/M and 3.9% Y/Y
For all the talk of "disinflation," no one seems to have been paying attention to the trend that clearly shows us approaching 3%+ and not the 2% target... Image
Have to briefly mention health insurance, which I did a deep dive on previously; flawed methodology at BLS erroneously drove the index down for whole year, and now it's payback time, w/ index set to regain that ground in the months to come; up 1.1% M/M, down 27.1% Y/Y... Image
Read 13 tweets
Jan 5
Dec jobs report 🧵: there's SO much bad news under the hood of this report, including the economy shedding 1.5 million full-time jobs in a single month, big downward revisions, and a true unemployment rate between 6.4% and 7.5% - here's the truth you should know... Image
First, the headlines: nonfarm payrolls rose 216k on the backs of big downward revisions to previous months and unemployment rate remained unchanged at 3.7% - let's delve into why that rate is so low (hint: 676k people left the labor force in Dec)... Image
LFPR fell hard in Dec, closing the year well below pre-pandemic levels - this is artificially lowering the unemployment rate... Image
Read 18 tweets
Dec 8, 2023
Another round of very mixed data, but in line w/ recession early next year - here's a plan English, deep dive 🧵 on the Nov jobs report, including why the unemployment rate is much higher than the official number: Image
First, headlines: nonfarm payrolls up 199k, as jobs "increased in manufacturing, reflecting
the return of workers from a strike" exactly as expected; unemployment rate down to 3.7% amid surge in household survey employment (seasonal adj problem?)...
Downward revisions to previous data continue w/ Sep's last estimate unsurprisingly revised lower; 1/5 of all jobs initial added this year have been revised away: Image
Read 18 tweets

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