Want to answer this question because I think my account has made some people interested in custom tailoring, and I'm afraid they're going to waste their money on bad purchases. 🧵
I often get emails from people who are getting married and want the best suit possible for their big day. So their instinct is to spring for a custom suit. They assume that custom is better than ready-to-wear (RTW). This is a mistake.
It may be that you need custom, but custom need not be better than ready-to-wear.
Here are two garments made by the same company. One is bespoke; the other is RTW. Can you spot the difference?
(Ignore the shirt cuff. Adjusting a coat sleeve is a trivial job for alterations)
Answer: the bespoke coat accounts for the wearer's asymmetrically sloped shoulders. RTW does not, so there is some collapsing around the rib cage on the wearer's right side.
But this, too, can be adjusted through alterations. Just have to take a wedge out of the shoulder.
If you adjust the ready-to-wear coat above in this way, the two coats would be identical. The challenge, then, is for you to recognize when a garment fits.
If you go to a skilled tailor, they will take care of these details for you. But this assumes you have a good tailor.
In fact, most custom tailoring is quite bad. The downside of custom tailoring is that you can't put things back on the rack if they don't fit. Any operation that offers a money-back guarantee is a bad tailor that's banking on the probability you won't know the difference.
A lot of custom tailoring on the market is made-to-measure (MTM). And while good MTM exists (and can be better than bad bespoke), there are also a lot of bad MTM operations out there.
What's the difference between bespoke and MTM?
Bespoke means a garment is made from scratch. The pattern is (theoretically) drafted for you from scratch. The garment is then made through a series of typically three fittings.
MTM is made by digitally adjusting a pre-made block pattern. Garment is made straight to finish.
A lot of MTM operations out there, particularly those charging less than $1k for a suit, are using trendy pre-made block patterns. That means short, tight coat and very slim pants. This can be great if you're built like a Saint Laurent model, but most customers are not.
This is how you wind up with so many of the things I mention on this account:
- Collar gap
- Lapel buckles from chest
- Shoulder divots
- Pulling at the buttoning point
- Shirt fabric shows below buttoning point
- Overly high buttoning point
- Pants cling to legs
Etc etc etc
Such problems are exacerbated when you buy custom tailoring online because you no longer have an experienced fitter helping you figure out what needs to be changed. Adjusting a custom garment is not trivial. Changing one part can cause problems in other areas.
There are many reasons to go custom:
- You value craftsmanship for its own sake
- You like a certain tailor's house style
- You have an uncommon build. For example, if you have a size 46 or 48 chest, you probably need custom. If you are over 6'4", you also prob need custom.
The chance of you being one of those builds is small. You are probably a good fit for ready-to-wear adjusted through alterations. The upside of RTW is that you can put things back on the rack if you don't like it. Some RTW options I like:
If you want to go custom, choose a tailor whose house style you like. Ideally, you've seen their work on real people (not models). Better still if those people have a similar build as you. Don't assume that custom automatically means "better."
If you do MTM, ask the shop if they have try-on garments. These are ready-made garments produced on the block pattern. By trying these on first, you can see:
- Do you like the general silhouette on you
- How far are you from the block. Fewer adjustments = better
Online made-to-measure can be fine for simple garments like shirts. They are much more risky for things like suits, sport coats, and even trousers. Try ready-to-wear first. Identify your specific fit challenges and see if they can be solved through alterations.
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
If you're interested in custom tailoring, I Sarti Italiani, a Sicilian firm, is visiting the US next month. Their prices are unusually low for this level of work, with sport coats starting at around $1,380 and suits at $1,695.
When choosing a custom tailor, it's good to stay close to the company's house style. I Sarti's house style is soft shoulders with a slightly fuller chest and extended shoulder line. You can see the effect in these two sets of photos (left is another tailor; right is I Sarti)
Prices are unusually low partly bc they start with a block pattern. But that also means that I think they're better for guys who have an "average" build (e.g., chest size 36-44). The style is a lot more classic than what you often find off-the-rack. And you choose fabric/ details
I wrote something for Mr. Porter about how to dress if you're a larger guy, and I talked to three of my favorite dudes: Ethan (IG ethandesu), David (IG bigfits1), and Tony (IG toneloki). All three big guys who dress with tremendous style. 🧵
I want to highlight just two points here (although there's much more in the post, so please click through).
First, I talked to all three about tailoring and came away with a stronger feeling that many of these principles are universal, regardless of body type.
For instance, here we see 2 diff body types, but the principles are the same:
- No divot on sleeveheads
- No collar gap
- Buttoning point at the waist
- Jacket ends halfway from collar to floor
- Lapels halfway from collar to shoulder seam
- High enough trousers to hide shirting
A lot of what I've read about sweater quality here conflates "characteristic" with "quality." For example, dimensions such as thickness are mistaken for quality. This is like saying green apples are inherently better than red apples (or vice versa, if you prefer). 🧵
Thickness is not an inherent dimension of quality. Sometimes, you just want a thin sweater because you don't want to overheat. Sometimes, you want something thin enough to layer under a trim coat. Thickness is just a characteristic.
So what makes up quality in knitwear?
1) The length of the fiber in the yarn.
Sweaters are made from yarn, which in turn are made from fibers. The longer the fibers, the less likely the sweater will pill. This is because there are fewer points for breakage.
Much of tailoring has to do with the shoulder. Many things go into the construction of a shoulder line. The most obvious is padding, which determines how built up the shoulder looks. The other element is how the sleeve has been attached to the body.
Here are three suits with similarly sloped shoulders. They must be the same right? But when you reveal the sleeveheads, you can see how the expression changes.
Left: roped shoulder with a stronger T-shaped line
Right: soft shoulder with a rounded line
The most important thing you need is a dressing gown. This is not technically sleepwear, as you don't sleep in this. Instead, this is something you wear shortly before and after going to bed. It goes over your pajamas. In the past, fancy men wore this to see their valet.
Dressing gowns are a great way to wind down and a nice way to wake up. They can be made from any material (cotton being the more affordable). But for something warm in the winter, get something made from woolen flannel. Extra fancy ones will have a quilted lining.
honestly, it never even occurred to me that someone can look like a dork in tweed. i recognize that you can look like an old man. but it's easily my favorite fabric and I've always found it super charming.
if you're getting your first tweed sport coat, get a mid- or dark brown sport coat. this will be easier to wear with grey pants, which are a staple in a tailored wardrobe. they can also be worn with other things.
a brown tweed can be worn with blue jeans, tan chinos, taupe whipcords, cream cavalry twills, and grey flannel trousers. pair with light blue oxford cloth button downs, crewneck sweaters, turtlenecks, or long-sleeve polos. can be worn with or without a tie.