1/ Russia's state-owned gas company, Transneft, has conscripted hundreds of its staff to fight against "European evil spirits" in Ukraine. However, despite the company's vast wealth, the fighters have been poorly trained and equipped, and have died in large numbers. ⬇️
2/ An investigation by Important Stories highlights the role that Transneft has played in recruiting men to fight in the BARS-20 'Grom' volunteer battalion, one of dozens formed by corporate or political sponsors as part of Russia's Special Combat Army Reserve (BARS).
3/ BARS was created in 2021 with the promise that "the Russian Army offers you a unique opportunity to realize your ambitions, show your skills... see the diverse, stunningly beautiful landscapes of our country." It was promoted as a reserve force with occasional exercises.
4/ The invasion of Ukraine came as a shock to many of the approximately 20,000 BARS personnel, who found that the few thousand extra rubles they were earning monthly for their membership now obligated them to go and fight in Ukraine.
5/ BARS units played a key role in the summer of 2022, prior to the September mobilisation, at a point when Russia faced severe manpower shortages due to its heavy losses earlier in the invasion. Hundreds of Rosneft staff have fought as part of BARS.
6/ However, they have had a difficult time in the war. Many are in their 40s and 50s and were given little choice about joining BARS in the first place. Rosneft was given a quota for how many employees were to be recruited.
7/ A relative of Alexei Saispayev, 55, who died in the war, says that he "worked at Transneft in security. They put out a call to Transneft to gather the people. And that was it – he had to get ready."
8/ Another Transneft employee who died in the war, 51-year-old Yuri Goncharov, was also told to go. His widow says: "When it was offered to him, he didn't refuse, he went.... I said, "Is there nothing to do?" He said, "No, this conversation is over..."
9/ The men were sent with little training and inadequate equipment. Photographs show them dressed in civilian clothes, looking like "fishermen and mushroom pickers with automatic weapons". They were outfitted by a supplier of office supplies and equipment, overalls, and tools.
10/ Saispayev was one of many soldiers who were dissatisfied with what they had received, as a relative recalls."He grumbled. And he swore. And he threatened to shoot everyone there... They were from Transneft... Transneft equipped them, not the Ministry of Defence."
11/ "It's raining outside and all that crap. But they weren’t given boots or anything... The rear guards went to them as expected – in boots... They didn’t freeze, nothing like that. And these [fighters] walked and got wet."
12/ According to former BARS-20 battalion commander Alexey Nalivaiko, the unit had to rely on supplies captured from the Armed Forces of Ukraine.
The unit received help from benefactors, but it was only barely useful, as a video recorded in April 2023 reveals.
13/ The wiring of one of the cars they provided burned out along the way and it had to be towed to the location where BARS-20 was based. The other car they delivered was a "beat-up old Isuzu with a big white Z on the rusty hood."
14/ By the summer of 2023, BARS-20 was involved in fierce fighting in eastern Ukraine. It lost more than 100 soldiers in a single engagement – 29 killed and 86 wounded. Many of the men died within only a few days or weeks of arriving on the front lines.
15/ BARS-20 commander Sergei Dedov recorded a video appealing to the governor of the Transbaikal region for help: "In recent days, during fierce and bloody battles, our detachment suffered serious and irreparable losses in personnel, weapons and special equipment."
16/ The unit was bombarded by the Russians' own artillery due to a lack of coordination. BARS-20 fighter Alexander Lyzhin recorded a conversation with another man using the call sign Zorkiy, in which they discussed a Russian artillery strike on their positions.
17/ LYZHIN: "Yesterday they bombed, bombed, bombed, bombed..."
ZORKIY: "From the fucking artillery."
LYZHIN: "And today it turned out to be our 30th battalion (laughs)..."
18/ ZORKIY: "The 30th was redeployed, the redeployment was of equipment. Ours, damn it! Ours, fuck you! Fuck your mouth! How not to swear, how not to smoke? I'm a non-smoker."
LYZHIN: "And thank God, we missed it all." /end
1/ Russia's Alabuga special economic zone, where Shahed kamikaze drones are being built, has announced that it will incorporate Jupiter's largest moons into a $5.3 trillion "25-year development plan". It has erected a sign outside @elonmusk's office in California to taunt him. ⬇️
2/ Alabuga has previously been in the news for conscripting children, some of whom have been 'catfished' from African countries via dating apps, to build Shahed drones at its polytechnic site in Tatarstan.
3/ Before the war in Ukraine, Alabuga was a high-tech centre of excellence that attracted many foreign companies and housed a polytechnic. It was turned over to drone production to replace the loss of its foreign partners and investors, but its leaders have wider ambitions.
1/ Negotiations are reportedly taking place to hand over Wagner Group mineral assets in Syria and Africa to senior Russian Ministry of Defence officials, in exchange for resolving Wagner's debts and issuing veterans' certificates to Wagner fighters. ⬇️
2/ The VChK-OGPU Telegram channel reports that Yevgeny Prigozhin’s heir, Pavel, is negotiating with Russian Deputy Defence Minister Timur Ivanov, via an intermediary.
3/ The intermediary is said to be one of the "participants in the meeting with Prigozhin Sr. at the headquarters of the Southern Military District of the Russian Armed Forces" during the June 2023 mutiny, likely meaning either Yunus-Bek Yevkurov or Vladimir Alekseyev.
1/ Two Russian soldiers arrested for the massacre of a Ukrainian family of nine have been named as 21-year-old Anton Sopov (r) and 28-year-old Stanislav Rau (l), both from the Russian Far Eastern region of Primorsky Krai. Relatives have expressed shock at their alleged crimes. ⬇️
2/ The two soldiers are reported to be serving as volunteer contract soldiers of the 155th Separate Guards Order of Zhukov Marine Brigade of the Pacific Fleet. Both men are reportedly debtors with previous criminal records and had joined the army to pay off their debts.
3/ The two served with the Wagner Group prior to the Prigozhin mutiny, and subsequently joined the Russian Army. They were photographed in August with the governor of the Kamchatka Territory, Vladimir Solodov, who gave them awards and a cuddly toy mascot.
1/ Russia has introduced 'special military registration' for prisoners, as a likely precursor to conscripting people directly from penal colonies. The move means that many convicts will have no way to avoid being sent to fight in Ukraine. ⬇️
2/ The existing regulations on military registration have been amended to change the clause excluding prisoners from being registered for military service. A new system of 'special military registration' offices within the penal system is being created.
3/ Those serving sentences will be registered with the military without needing to make a personal appearance at the enlistment office (unlike civilians). Also unlike civilians, they will not be given a medical or psychological examination prior to being registered.
1/ The Russian authorities are expanding military recruitment to cover migrants, debtors, former mercenaries, private security guards, the unemployed, convicted criminals, ex-convicts and those under investigation for crimes. ⬇️
2/ Important Stories reports that the continuing need for manpower has prompted the Russian government's Office of the Presidential Plenipotentiary Representative to issue a plan to recruit socially vulnerable sections of society into the Russian army.
3/ The plan is set out in a letter to the administration of the Central Federal District, which covers Moscow and most of the western part of European Russia. It requires the CFD to provide weekly information on the region's government bodies to recruit individuals for the army.
1/ As many as 120 volunteer Russian soldiers from the Chuvash Republic are said to have been killed or wounded in a Ukrainian HIMARS strike against a Russian military convoy. The local authorities appear to be trying to cover up the losses. ⬇️
2/ The 'Angry Chuvashia' Telegram channel reports that while it was preparing to move on 29 October, the 1st battalion of the 1251st Motorised Rifle Regiment was struck by GMLRS missiles fired by Ukrainian forces. The regiment includes many Chuvashians, one of whom commands it.
3/ According to survivors, up to 120 men were killed or wounded, with 10 KAMAZ and UAZ trucks destroyed. The volunteer battalion, known as Atal and formed from local residents in mid-2022, was "almost completely destroyed."