The Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, Valeriy Zaluzhniy, gave a press conference on mass mobilization. He also spoke about the state of the war in Ukraine.
His answers were tough, to the point. Not a word about a ceasefire, but what’s next on the battlefield 1/
Z: 2024 must differ from 2023 with enhanced efficiency and better soldier survival rates. We have identified key problems [that stopped the counter offensive] and have developed solutions to the most of them
But the enemy has been evolving too 2/
Ukrainian forces for now hold the north of Mariinka, but the city no longer exists after brutal block-by-block destruction reminiscent of Bakhmut. (Mariinka is a suburb of Donetsk from which artillery can reach it and has been held by Ukraine) 3/
The situation around Avdiivka also follows military realities, not political or media perception; the enemy can at the moment concentrate forces to methodically devastate the city like Bakhmut 4/
Zaluzhniy remains confident of continued Western military assistance; he has been satisfied with the support in 2023 5/
On mass mobilization. Zaluzhniy would not discuss a total mobilization number publicly; the figure shapes mobilization phases over time, with some in early and some in late 2024
[The government has spoken about 500K mobilization in 2024] 6/
Mobilization number estimates account for losses, future year tasks, and new unit needs
[the key “between the lines” insight is that Ukraine is preparing for a very long war in a serious way] 7/
Specifically, mobilization will be done for 36 months. This also applies to the currently mobilized soldiers, so one more year. This provides time to prepare replacements by 2025, but replacements likely need to begin training in 2024 already. 8/
Soldiers on the frontlines now face extremely difficult conditions, so Zaluzhniy wants mobilized men to know clearly how long their service will last. 9/
Zaluzhniy is unsatisfied with the work of military offices on mobilization so far, as managing mobilization requires specific skills and knowledge that many heads of these offices lack. 10X
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Marichka Paplauskaite is a graduate student at the Kyiv School of Economics studying memory studies. Yesterday, she was at the train station in Kherson when the Russians shelled it with ballistic missiles. This is her story:
It was very scary. 1/
I arrived in Kherson in the morning, on the same train, four cars of which were destroyed by the Russians in the evening. I spent the day in the company of the station manager, a brave woman named Alla Lopata, whom I will write about in my book. 2/
The alarms in Kherson are sounding one after another. We counted five or six during the day. Each time, after the signal, or even before it, we heard closer explosions. 3/
My assistant and KSE student, Anastasiia Bazir, fell ill and went to her grandpa's village to get better.
Her grandpa Vasyl was born in Cherkasy region but moved to Eastern Ukraine in the '70s after falling in love with her future grandma. But the war displaced him 1/
In the early days of the Russian invasion in 2022, he refused to leave his farm, chickens, and cat. But when a Russian bomb dropped nearby, Anastasiia's dad drove to the village and forcibly evacuated him
This is what's left of the old house 2/
Now, at 76, he's back in Cherkasy with a new life and new chickens. 3/
From Ukraine, I wish everyone a Merry Christmas and hope next year brings peace.
The NYTimes says Putin signals he is ready for peace. Strangely, he signals this to the U.S. not Ukraine.
There is truth to the article, but I think we are a long a way from peace 1/
Even if Russia seeks peace, I'm skeptical. Its history of breaking ceasefires has destroyed trust. So for credibility, Russia' offer must include costly concessions: returning significant territory to Ukraine. But I doubt Putin is ready
The article is interesting nonetheless /
The article actually says that Putin has privately through back channels signaled interest in a ceasefire deal multiple times, despite aggressive public rhetoric. In the beginning of the invasion, after Kyiv held, last fall, and possibly this spring. 3/
CNN: The lack of understanding in parts of US Congress is breathtaking. A congressman this week suggested Ukraine should name a finite price tag and a specific, simple goal 2/
It’s staggering after two American wars of choice in two decades, costing trillions of dollars, that congressional memories are so short, and comprehension so limited. 3/