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Feb 19 24 tweets 45 min read Read on X
February 19, 2024

Crypto Open Patent Alliance v Dr Craig Steven Wright "The Satoshi Trial" Master Thread.

MONDAY, DAY 11

PLEASE RETWEET FOR MAX CIRCULATION.

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GM!

HOUSEKEEPING AMONG SOLICITORS

DAVID BRIDGES SWEARING IN ON BIBLE VIA ZOOM FROM AUS.

Grab: You see your witness statement?
DB: Yes.

Grab: It's true?
DB: Yes

Hough for COPA: Can you see me?
DB: I can't actually, mate... Ah, there you are!
Mellor: That's a great "mate"

COPA: Have you watched the trial or seen any media or commentary on it?
DB: No

COPA: You work for Qdos Bank?
DB: I did for 19 years. Just changed in December.

COPA: It was a credit union?
DB: Yes

COPA: You met CSW in 2006 when he was at BDO?
DB: Yes

COPA: For IT security audit? and he found vulnerabilities?
DB: Yes, found plenty.

COPA: You have evidence in Oslo, where you said he was working on IT security, etc.. Is that a fair summary of his work?
DB: Yip

COPA: After he left BDO, you engaged him as a consultant where he worked in your offices every week or two on pentesting. Does that involve acting as a hacker and then fixing what he finds?
DB: Yep

COPA: Then advice on IT security?
DB: Yep, framework, then setting up and testing controls.

COPA: Then event logging. that included alerts if there was a change to the events.
DB: Yep.

COPA: You drew a parallel with blockchain because a record of all changes and no reversibility, good traceability?
DB: Yep

COPA: You're not saying they shared code in common?
DB: I wouldn't know, mate. I can tell you how it worked and how we used it.

COPA: He also gave you papers to read?
DB: Yep. Annoyed the hell out of me.

COPA: We ID'd 100s of things he sent to you. Does that sound right?
DB: He certainly sent me a lot of things, but I didn't read em all. and didn't understand a lot of what I read.

COPA: We haven't authenticated these, but he claims he sent this. About criminal choice theory.
DB: Can't say categorically, but it is along the lines of what he would have sent about law.

COPA: Document retention document. Very long one on record keeping and document distribution in the digital world. You recall?
DB: I can see the GIAC systems because he was trying to get me to study it. So probably.

COPA: Here's so bedtime reading to put you to sleep. Examining software security.
DB: Yeah, it's likely. It's relevant to what we were doing at the time, but I don't have those emails anymore, so I can't guarantee.

COPA: Based on our view, these are concerned with IT security, document foresnesics and legal interest. Do you agree with that?
DB: Absolutely.

COPA: You were showed an LLM proposal documents about payments, intermediaries. You said he showed this to you or something similar because he was always banging on about EU law and trade.
DB: Yes, he wanted us to invest in research with him about stuff like this.

COPA: You can't say it was this precise version?
DB: Nah, mate. Jeez. It looks right from my perspective.
COPA: While he was working as a consultant, he wanted to discuss inter-bank payment system.
DB: Yep

COPA: No docs about this idea?
DB: IDK. He may have given one at the time because I showed it to CEO and CFO.

COPA: But no documents now? Just a chat?
DB: What's the point you're trying to make?

COPA: That you don't have docs or proof of this?
DB: I recall removing intermediaries and doing quicker, more efficient payments.

COPA: So he was proposing something to add on or replace SWIFT?
DB: Yep.

COPA: It's a Belgian [like their client Wuille] messaging network for finance?
DB: Yeah, I don't know mate. That or Swiss or something.

COPA: You say it was like blockchain in some ways though? A secure ledger system
DB: Yeah, that's right.

COPA: Not specific technical features though?
DB: As in what? What specific technical?

COPA: You're not saying specific features?
DB: Yeah, mate. That's beyond me.

COPA: And you didn't take the idea forward?
DB: We liked it, and it would have been great, but effectively because we were a smaller bank, we couldn't invest because we didn't understand it. We were conservative.

COPA: For people interested in cryptocurrencies, there was a pizza bought with bitcoin. That was May 2010. Based on your evidence, Craig and you talked about it. That was the first time Craig said bitcoin to you?
DB: Yes.

COPA: You said "what the hell is bitcoin? how the hell does it work?" Everyone knows now, but it was new and on his laptop. He explained it could be transferred as a form of payment, and it was the first time we talked about bitcoin. Is that right?
DB: That's right.

COPA: BEfore that you didn't know?
DB: Yep. I have seen digital currency before, but this was quite fun to see here.

COPA: And that was the end of the conversation?
DB: Yep. He showed us how a wallet worked, and that was it.

COPA: Later, you went to Craig's house on the central coast with a Mr Bonser (sp?) near Lissarow?
DB: Somewhere around there.

COPA: You saw racks of computers you thought were servers?
DB: Yep

COPA: He didn't say what he was doing?
DB: Nah. Craig keeps to himself.

COPA: At some point in 2012-13, he put the idea of QDOS becoming a bitcoin bank.
DB: Yes, to add to our banking services. We were running EDI, so we were governed by the gov regulatory system.

COPA: That was another sketchy proposal then?
DB: We're not a bleeding edge bank, so...

COPA: Then Craig offered you a role in a bitcoin bank, but you couldn't take the risk?
DB: Yeah, I had a nice, safe, secure job and just had twins so, stick with what I know.

COPA: You didn't have info on how it would be funded or anything, right?
DB: Yeah, I just had questions. It was more of an idea, but he was quite keen.

COPA: You said it was after June 2013?
DB: Yep, based on when the twins were born.

COPA: You learned Craig was Satoshi from the news in 2015?
DB: Yep. We were blown away. There was a bit news splash and every news channel had it. We were having conversations in the board room. It was wild.

COPA: You thought it was him because of his love of Japanese culture and his conversation?
DB: Yep.

COPA: You're aware of other possible Satoshi's?
DB: Nah, I don't really follow it. I wish I bought some then, but I never did, so I don't really pay attention, Mate. I know there's the Russian fella who does the other one, but I'm not a fan boy.

COPA: No further questions.

Mellor: You're released.
Grab: Good Day, Mate. [whole court laughs]

TEN MINUTES TO SET UP FOR MAX LYNAM
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WE ARE SO BACK!

MAX LYNAM SWEARING IN.

Grab: Your sig on this? True witness statement?
Max: Yes

Hough: GM
Max: GM

COPA: Have you watched or read any of this trial or media about it?
Max: No

COPA: You say most of your contact with Craig as adults is through apps and emails?
Max: yes

COPA: Since Craig was born in 1970, your conversations since the 90's have been mostly digital?
Max: yes

COPA: You knew he worked for BDO and Lasseter's, etc.. You don't mention other jobs?
Max: I believe when I was in the military, he was doing IT for an office supply distribution company. I may have mentioned that in the statement.

COPA: Let's check your witness statement.
Max: Looks like I say it here.

COPA: Is it fair to say he did lots of jobs.
Max: White hat hacking stuff was mentioned, but I didn't know every client. He wouldn't know all of mine either.

COPA: He did a lot in IT security with lots of accreditations. The work for Lasseter's was throgh DeMorgan?
Max: I know OF the company. And others as well.

COPA: This was an IT security co?
Max: IDK all of the details of what they did. I only know what Craig told me.

COPA: Here's 2 email conversations between you 2 in 2008. We can't say whether they're authentic, but they're in CSW's disclosure. It appears to be an email from Criag from 20 May, 2008 "tooting his horn" about accomplishments. Do you remember it?
Max [taking his time reading] Yeah, I would have received something like this. He would update us every once in a while.

COPA: You see his masters in law.
Max: Ok

COPA: He refers to other accreditations too.
Max: Ok

COPA: He mentions PHD in economics and law and regulation
Max: Ok

COPA: He notes that being a lawyer, it doesn't hurt is digital forensics work. Is that consistent with Craig in that period?
Max: Yes, He's always got on-going study all the time.

COPA: He refers to various other creds.
Max: Yep

COPA: Is it fair to say his actual work was IT Security and Digital Forensics?
Max: Yep

COPA: At some point before you sold the fam farm, he asked you to run some code?
Max: Yes

COPA: You didn't want it on your system because it was running ecommerce for the farm. So it ran on the pc at your dad's house? [Max built an international flower business on the internet]
Max: Yes

COPA: So, he ran it until mid-2011?
Max: Yes.

COPA: If you look here. it asks if you performed tasks for Craig. You said in late 2008, Craig had code he wanted tested, so it was stuck on a few computers to test. It seemed like a normal thing to do. We have a quad core Xeon pc, so it was pretty good. He wanted to use the big server at the farm, but it was risky because that was the business system. You refer to that as an unknown bit of code?
Max: Yep

COPA: How long did that run? It went until the farm was wrapped up due to the GFC. It went until just before Christmas 2011.
Max: Yep

COPA: You said it was just running and testing. Didn't know what it was. When asked for your understanding, we were a tech family, so we ran stuff for each other often. Didn't know it would be worth something. Is it fair to say you weren't aware of the functions of the code?
Max: I wouldn't know precisely, but it was what Craig was working on with the cryptographic key stuff. We know it was the key auth stuff, but we didn't know other details.
COPA: Let's look at your witness statement. You said you had the computer on, and it was connecting to Craig's computer. You didn't need to do anything while it was running?
Max: It just ran.

COPA: Looked like hacking stuff and txs he was doing for Lasseter's? Ethical hacking?
Max: Yes, mostly pings back and forth just like you'd do now.

COPA: white hat or ethical hacking?
Max: Correct

COPA: You made a connection between the work you were doing which was IT security and stuff?
Max: It's all based on the same tech. What are you asking?

COPA: Was it IT vulnerability work?
Max: It was authorizations. They need to work backward and forward. That's how cryptographic programs work, and what Craig was working on

COPA: You weren't sworn to secracy about it were you?
MAX: No

COPA: Anyone could look at the code?
Max: Uhhhhh. I wouldn't have thought so, so Craig sent it to us. I don't know who else. It wasn't public.

COPA: He didn't stress that it was confidential?
Max: No

COPA: You don't describe the particulars anywhere?
Max: wasn't asked to.

COPA: You don't have a detailed view on cryptocurrencies?
Max: No, but I do have a good view of IT systems and how they relate.

COPA: You haven't retained any old comms with Craig from over the years of particulars?
Max: It would be almost impossible. The companies that we used are gone. Usernames are probably are gone. Email domains were disposed of or IRC doesn't have histories.

COPA: You had to give your evidence without any docs?
Max: Correct

COPA: He didn't share anything about identity?
Max: No

COPA: You recall a dinner with Ramona in 2013 and that you heard of bitcoin before that point?
Max: Yes

COPA: It was in the news?
Max: I'm in the tech industry.

COPA: You didn't understand you were running bitcoin earlier?
Max: Not directly, no, I guess.

COPA: This is where you were asked in Oslo. Craig asked if you had the computer still, but we threw it in the garbage and Craig said it would have been worth money. We were thinking about the old computer, but then he told us the computer was mining bitcoin at the time. We didn't know about bitcoin at the time, etc... You had no idea what mining bitcoin was before dinner then?
Max: Correct

COPA: So you didn't think you were earning rewards?
Max: Correct

COPA: You didn't have any idea craig invented bitcoin?
Max: Before the dinner, no. But there's a difference between knowing blockchain and bitcoin. I knew he was doing blockchain work, but I didn't know we were mining bitcoin. They're different.

COPA: But at the time, it was an unknown bit of code.
Max: I knew it was validating cryptographic keys. I knew it had to do with blockchain. [Hough doing the glasses and eyes stress thing again] I didn't know it was bitcoin itself, or transactions, but I was aware of validating blockchain stuff.

COPA: You didn't say this in Oslo. You didn't mention blockchain or Craig inventing it.
Max: In Oslo, I was asked specifically about the white paper, but the concept of blockchain was what we were aware of.

COPA: You don't know that the word blockchain was used when you were running the code?
Max: Correct

COPA: You already said it was unknown code related to cryptographic code and his IT work?
Max: Are you saying im creating the connection?

COPA: You're looking through the prism of hindsight.
Max: The work was around the concept of blockchain.

COPA: I'm saying you were not aware of that.
Max: Apart from the papers and ideas that were discussed?

COPA: Are you aware that at the time of the dinner, he was in disputes with the ATO about infrastructure related to bitcoin?
Max: No

COPA: Anything you might have earned while mining would have been lost?
Max: Yes. If we kept the computers, they could have been bitcoins.

COPA: Did he tell you Dave Kleiman kept records of mining at your family farm?
Max: No.
COPA: This is a supposed corporate memo for a company called Wright.Kleiman ID. We don't accept it as authentic. It says records of mining by Don, Max, Gareth are kept with Dave. You weren't aware of records of this?
Max: No.

COPA: DK kept a record of Don. You weren't aware of that?
Max: No

COPA: This is from W&K Info Defense Research... Have you seen this doc?
Max: No

COPA: Shows assets will be distributed based on the original CPU power.. Includes work done by various people including Don and Max and Gareth Williams. Did you think you'd get any company assets based on running code?
Max: No

COPA: You saw Craig ID'd as Satoshi in 2015
Max: Yes

COPA: First time you heard that name?
Max: No. I would have heard it because I worked in tech and I knew others doing bitcoin stuff. Hearing Craig mentioned as Satoshi, would have been then.

COPA: You said you first heard the name when Craig was outed.
Max: When related to Craig, yes.

COPA: You said you first heard the name Satoshi when Craig was outed. which is it?
Max: That's possibly right.

COPA: Are you aware that by 2016, his claim had been challenged?
Max: There's the person who created bitcoin. Satoshi is fairly irrelevant as a name to me.

COPA: Did you become aware that his claim to be Satoshi was disputed?
Max: I was aware they challenged him as the creator of bitcoin. But there's all sorts of rubbish in crypto.

COPA: And you're aware of the legal battles around these claims?
Max: Yes. I know there's fights about whether he created bitcoin.

COPA: Do you recognize this doc allegedly from Craig to you says he misses everyone in the family. He refers to a dispute with Peter McCormack. Do you recall that name?
Max: [taking his time to read] doesn't stand out.

COPA: Then he Craig says your memories are more vague than Don's.
Max: [reading...] This one was part of a thread. I remember the thread and catching up.

COPA: Your father apears to be recalling saying your memories might be more vague than his. Is that right?
Max: IDK. What was he asking?

COPA: I'm basing this on your father's email?
Max: It might be something I don't know. My memory isn't vague. I just might know what he's talking about.

COPA: Wright insisting that it isn't a fantasy about mining bitcoin. Is this an email you wrote about hardware and software that got "chucked out" and the old hacking days that turned into the blockchain stuff?
Max: [reading...] Yep, I recall writing that.

COPA: Was it correct?
Max: I would say so.

COPA: Those are my questions.

Grab: No further questions.
Mellor: You're released.

Grab: We could start with Stefan now, if you like.

Mellor: Let's take ten minutes.
This X thread brought to you in part by the Bezel "Refer a Friend" Program.

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As a lover of vintage and modern mechanical watches, I use Bezel for my purchasing needs for a few reasons:

Convenience: Shop thousands of the most collectable watches on the planet from all of the top brands, all in one place.

Authenticity: Everything is sent to Bezel's in-house experts for multi-point Bezel certification before it gets shipped.

Concierge: Whether you want to source a hard to find watch or need recommendations, your private client advisor.

For a limited time, the promo code KURTWUCKERTJR will save you $200 any watch sold through Bezel.

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WE ARE BACK!

STEFAN MATTHEWS SWEARING IN

Grab: Is this your statement, signature, and is it true?
SM: Yes

Hough: Let's start with have you watched any of this trial or media?
SM: None

COPA: Are you the CEO of nChain?
SM: Yes

COPA: Are you a shareholder?
SM: My family trust is

COPA: What's value?
SM: Private co's don't have shareholder value.

COPA: nChain bought DeMorgan's IP?
SM: Yes

COPA: Here's a doc from 2016. nChain was formed as a result of acquisition of DeMorgan and a Canadian financial co called nTrust.
SM: Yes

COPA: Craig being Satoshi is prominently displayed
SM: Yes

COPA: You have worked with Calvin to at least 2011?
SM: I worked for a company that worked with Bodog until then, but Calvin wasn't operational.

COPA: When did you work with Ayre?
SM: I first met him in Manila in 2011.

COPA: Article from Switzerland global enterprise refers to Ayre Group in London investing 500m Franks in nChain.. Is that right?
SM: Depends how you define "invested." CA acquired shares that were held by someone else. It wasn't a cash deal.

COPA: Is CA a significant controller of the UK operating company?
SM: He's a significant shareholder of the holding company.

COPA: So this is inaccurate on the UK company house?
SM: He has control of the holding company, so he's listed in the operating company.

COPA: nChain quietly amassing a patent portfolio written here. It's based on primarily on Wright's work?
SM: I wouldn't agree with that.

COPA: It's mentioned here.
SM: It's not the only facet of nChain.

COPA: Since 2015, you have spent a fair amount of time promoting Craig as Satoshi?
SM: At various times, yes.

COPA: It was big in 2015 and 16?
SM: At that time, it wasn't directed by me. I did spend a lot of time dealing with conflict between Craig and Rob.

COPA: and engaging with lawyers engaged by nTrust including Ted Loveday and Zafar Ali?
SM: I only met Ted once, and I would hesitate to call that an engagement. And I met ali through CAH, but wasn't engaged.

COPA: Who paid Ali?
SM: I believe it was CAH. He was introduced as a close friend who could give advice.

COPA: You have claimed in @RealCoinGeek and elsewhere that Craig is Satoshi?
SM: Yes

COPA: You were also involved with Wright in Squire Mining?
SM: He wasn't with Squire.. Oh wait... Yes, he was in one raise for Squire.

COPA: McFarlands on behalf of devs complained about professional conduct in regards to... They say clients were instructed by nChain UK Limited as funder of litigation. Is that correct?
SM: No

COPA: Has nChain funded Craig's litigation directly or indirectly?
SM: No

COPA: Not through shares or loans?
SM: Unless you call "indirect" the receipt of salary or consulting fees.

COPA: How has it been funded?
SM: I wouldn't know. I'm not involved in that.

COPA: nChain prominently features Craig as Satoshi to improve the appeal of the company to the market?
SM: No. We weren't going to market.

COPA: Why include it?
SM: For reference, because it's true.

COPA: But nChain stands to benefit from that?
SM: Not really.

COPA: nChain's whole business is crypto. WOuld it be fair to say that it would benefit it Craig was Satoshi?
SM: We aren't crypto. We don't trade in or use crypto. It's a blockchain research company.

COPA: Would nChain benefit from Craig being found to be Satoshi?
SM: nChain's value is in products and patents. Craig's name doesn't make anything more value. Their value is in their ability to solve problems.

COPA: So no benefit to Craig being Satoshi?
SM: The value doesn't change. The tech is the value. That was created by Wright and others.

COPA: So, you don't think nChain would be improved by Wright's proof of being Satoshi?
SM: Not materially, no.

COPA: You said your family trust had $450k of BSV at the time of your witness statement. Does Ayre have similar holdings?
SM: Not sure what Ayre does.

COPA: Here's a CA tweet saying "buy slow, but the market roars today..." How do you understand this to mean?
SM: He told his banks to buy BSV slowly. what is there to understand? He has a family office that looks after his private business.

COPA: So he told his banks to buying BSV and links it to Craig's success in this litigation?
SM: You could interpret it that way, yes.

COPA: You had no idea how he felt about the financial interest in the litigation?
SM: This is the first time I'm seeing this post.

COPA: You didn't know Ayre was trading in BSV?
SM: No, I'm not involved in his personal business. Whether he instructed his people, I would have no way of knowing.

COPA: Would you accept that there's a link between the litigation and the price of BSv?
SM: You can ask him.

COPA: Would you accept the price is volatile?
SM: All digital assets are volatile.

COPA: this is a digital asset that your family trust holds. You would have a particular interest.
SM: I don't trade crypto. I acquired my BSV long ago, and I don't follow the price closely. I'm interested in the tech of nChain.

COPA: Would the price of BSV be influenced by these proceedings?
SM: I don't know.

COPA: No connection?
SM: BSV was not and is not a crypto that lives or dies on price and trading volumes. BSV is a utility token, and nChain develops on the BSV blockchain, so that's the relation. If the price of the token was very high right now, it would be detrimental to the business applications we are working on.

COPA: But it would benefit your family trust?
SM: My investment in BSV is no different to investing in equity I hold because I believe in its utility.

SM: Can I get water? You're drying me out.

COPA: You ok?
SM: I'm fine.
COPA: Here's from O'hagan Satoshi Affair. Says Wright would get 30 staff and they would work with Satoshi on IP and sell the IP for upwards of a billion dollars to Google, Uber, Swiss Banks... Package it all up and not operate it... He ascribes to you these quotes.
SM: that's about as accurate as his statements about me that were from when I wasn't even there. I don't have evidence that Google or Uber were engaged, but I didn't know Rob engaged O'Hagan at all until it was thrust on me. I wanted to write about the history of the company, and Rob pitched Andrew as a biographer, but not specifically about Satoshi. We knew it would come. We had an agreement to $200k about the companies, but when Wired and Giz happened, Rob changed the strategy quickly, but our engaged plan was not that. But I can't speak to what was in Rob's head.

COPA: You anticipate benefit to your company and yourself if Craig is found to be Satoshi.
SM: I'll say it again. I spent a lot of years of my life trying to grow nChain to focus on gov and large enterprise. If I benefit from the shareholding, it'll be because nChain was successful, not because of Craig.

COPA: When CAH was CEO and you were chairman, here's a WhatsApp conversation. Showing Wright's browsing history.
SM: I don't know what those images are. I didn't care what they were.

COPA: Here's Craig searching, with BDO drive content on screen, for stuff about how the white paper was written in. Says he was "chocked at what a retard" he was. And you said "fuck." Was with doctored?
SM: [laughing] It looks genuine, but I'm not sure.

COPA: CAH had referred that CSW would need to explain how he discovered these?
SM: That's what I was told and what I believed.

COPA: You responded. Is this accurate?
SM: I said I wasn't worried about Craig here. I was focused on nChain, which is true.

COPA: You didn't just say that.
SM: I think I did.

COPA: You expressed surprise. That's what "fuck" means, doesn't it?
SM: That's out of context. CAH is a particular style of individual. I was fed up with him. From the 22nd of Sep until I fired CAH, he was consistently harassing me, threatening me and insisting that I withdraw as a witness and making statements that he would destroy me. They'd call me at midnight with Ali and saying they'd arrive in Switzerland to make me withdraw. They told me 20-25 times that CAH would stop at nothing to destroy me if I came to this courtroom.

COPA: You seem keen to move away from this. But the plain meaning here was shock and surprise.
SM: I wanted to move on and get on with nChain.

COPA: You say "whats wrong with him?" That's Craig?
SM: Yes

COPA: So you agree he's stupid or wrong?
SM: No.

COPA: What does "what the fuck is wrong with him" even mean?
SM: It's a private chat with a guy who talks that way.

COPA: What's the other meaning of WTF?
SM: It's about writing it off and moving on

COPA: The plain meaning is agreeing he did something stupid.
SM: Not my attention.

COPA: You said you have nChain to focus on. that's not fake. Implying CSW is fake.
SM: everything from CAH was fake.

COPA: You say nChain isn't fake. Doesn't that imply Wright is?
SM: CAH is saying CSW is fake.

COPA: You imply CSW is fake. Any objective observer would say you were agreeing.
SM: they would be wrong.

[Matthews is steely af, btw]
COPA: You didn't tell him to forget this and focus on nChain. Your message indicates agreement that CSW is a fake.
SM: I was put in a position with CAH to have to fit his assertions in order to move on.

COPA: You were trying to indicate agreement to fob him off?
SM: No. It was a message betwen us two, and I wanted to move on

COPA: This was a delicate time, yes? 3 days after the mock trial.
SM: Yes, I was being bombarded with threats toward me and my family to be destroyed DESTROYED. He was screaming and smashing his hands on my desk and right in my face SCREAMING. It was a "delicate time" indeed.

COPA: So CSW did poorly in the mock trial?
SM: that was also an ambush. Craig didn't get to do hardly anything. It was designed to push me out, I think

COPA: Serious questions were being asked about nChain's connections to Wright?
SM: By who?

COPA: Ayre, for one.
SM: I'm not aware of that.

COPA: It would be crazy for you to send the signal to CAH that you were in agreement CSW was a fake if you didn't believe it?
SM: I never thought he was a fake. I never indicated that.

COPA: As an experienced businessman, you wouldn't have been so stupid to lie to CAH in this case?
SM: Please ask slower.

[hearing lots of other whispering]

COPA: that's not a message you would have wanted to give to CAH if it wasn't true?
SM: I'm still not piecing your question together.

COPA: So you would not have written this was unless CSW was a fake.
SM: Not true.

COPA: This is a lie
SM: Absoltuely not. I don't have to lie about anything. I KNOW MY EXPERIENCES with Craig. Nothing can change that.
COPA: Another tweet from CAH
SM: Lol oh, yea [sarcastically]

cOPA: have you read this?
SM: No... ah, I know this. This is the transcript of the recording he allegedly took in Spain. I don't know if it's in its entirety. He has a history of clipping things together.

COPA: did you say these things?
SM: I may have. I don't have specific recollection.

COPA: Let's listen.

[We can't hear on the stream]
COPA: Is that you?
SM: Sounds like my voice.

COPA: Was Jan 15 the original start date of the trial?
SM: Maybe. You have to remember CAH and Zafar were in Spain and telling me how uncooperative that CSW was being about prep at the time.

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COPA: You said you couldn't place a value on the shares in nChain?
SM: not with any accuracy.

COPA: 500m deal was for shares in nChain, yes?
SM: Part of it was for shares, but not all.

COPA: How much was that worth?
SM: M'Lord, it's confidential. I will answer, but would like it to be in private.

COPA: Let's not. Someone would place a value on those shares though?
SM: Yes, Ayre had a small shareholding and then acquired more from another holder.

COPA: So a fair market value COULD BE come to?
SM: Yes.

COPA: But you don't know what it would be?
SM: My single digit percentage... I wouldn't like to disclose in open court.

COPA: even a single digit holding in nChain would a very valuable asset?
SM: Well, any asset in any company could be valuable if the company is valuable. I know you're trying to tie this into Craig.

COPA: Do you see your shares as valuable?
SM: They're in my trust, but I'm not a beneficiary of that trust.

COPA: You met Craig when you were the CIO of Centrebet for IT Security
SM: Yes

COPA: And in that era he did security?
SM: And consulting through information defense

COPA: He also discussed digital cash?
SM: On many occassions.

COPA: But Centrebet didn't engage him to produce that?
SM: Correct.

COPA: You have said you got a bitcoin white paper in 2008. You said he gave you a USB stick with it.
SM: Yes

COPA: A single file you downloaded, and gave him back his USB.
SM: Yes

COPA: You read it on the same day you got it and printed it?
SM: Yes

COPA: that' when you first heard of bitcoin?
SM: Yes

COPA: There was a placeholder for the name?
SM: Yes. It didn't say Satoshi. It could have said Craig, but I believe it had no name at all.

COPA: When you next saw him, he asked if you read it, you said you weren't interested.
SM: Correct

COPA: You must be aware of the importance of this claim to CSW's story?
SM: Yes. The white paper wasn't the only thing related ot the history of this. Over a two year period, I had countless discussions, sketches on paper and white boards about what he was working on. It was no surprise to see the white paper after seeing all the stuff over the years before.

COPA: Back to nChain memorandum. Origins of nChain Group. Mentioned Squire Mining. Wright is said to be an advisor. Not just a shareholder.
SM: Yes

COPA: Here, it explains Craig is Satoshi. So, it's a pitch to the market for your companies that he's Satoshi.
SM: It's not a pitch. It's a fact.

COPA: You refer to an email you sent to Ayre in September 2015. You remember this?
SM: Let me read

COPA: It says from Wright at Tyche about the book... "PR: I may have to have a special chapter about Stefan about how the white paper was on his desk for months. a little bit of a jab at someone who I respect, but that it's good he didn't invest in the ideas..."
SM: Yes

COPA: Ayre Responded saying "makes a better story." and loves the idea of a Stefan chapter. You said it was important that Craig won't need pushing to be Satoshi now... It doesn't strike you as unusual?
SM: Seems genuine.

COPA: The email at the end is an ask from Craig to review the white paper after being on your desk for months.
SM: It might have been weeks, but those are Craig's words.

COPA: Wright's account is different from yours. Months on your desk is different than reading immediately.
SM: He wasn't there to see it for months or to see me read it immediately.

COPA: The accounts are different though.
SM: I didn't go back to him to have a discussion about it. I read it when I printed it.

COPA: That's different than what Wright says.
SM: I don't know what Wright knew at the time.

COPA: You didn't respond to it at the time saying it was wrong.
SM: I saw no point.

COPA: But it was demonstrably wrong?
SM: It was his interpretation. Not what occuirred.
COPA: You know longer have this laptop or paper copy?
SM: No

COPA: no emails or texts from 2008-9 mentioning this?
SM: No

COPA: Or CSW talking about digital currency generally?
SM: They were in person and verbal in my office. Having said that, there were 3-4 other people working in my office with whom he also had similar discussions. they have asked not to be mentioned.

COPA: The only evidence is you and Craig's accounts?
SM: Yes

COPA: Are you aware there are different accounts on how it was provided?
SM: Tell me more about it

COPA: He said it was a hard copy and you recall it as a USB.
SM: Maybe he had a hard copy, but he handed me a USB stick.

COPA: Have you seen this?
SM: Once

COPA: Is this document given to you in 2008?
SM: No

COPA: Mentioning Craig here. O'Hagan: "An eccentric guy, Wright had given Matthews a doc by Satoshi Nakamoto..." You said it wasn't signed by Satoshi though. So the O'Hagan account is wrong?
SM: I didn't tell Andrew that the doc said Satoshi. O'Hagan is an author. I can only assume he is assuming and attributing because everyone knows it now.

COPA: So O'Hagan says he got it then from you.
SM: He said what he said, but it wasn't me who said that.

COPA: Your account now is at odds with the story you gave O'Hagan and Wright's account.
SM: Andrew isn't accurate.

COPA: Also not corroborated with any docs.
SM: And inaccurate.

COPA: And now it is part of the big reveal plan.
SM: the big reveal was a Rob plan. He was working closely with O'Hagan. I wasn't closely involved.

COPA: So you didn't have involvement?
SM: It was discussed with Wright and Ayre and Wright's lawyer from Clayton Utz...

COPA: The story of you receiving the white paper before publication is a lie.
SM: It is true.

COPA: It's a lie
SM: I had to endure this sort of harassment [almost tearing up for a second] from CAH threatening me about coming to this court. I'm going to sit here and lie. It's the absolute truth.

COPA: It's a lie that CSW had digital currency plans in 2007, isn't it?
SM: He made a submission to Centrebet in early 2009. If I had accepted, it would have been the first app built on bitcoin. Immutable logging of the timestamp server.

COPA: You said he worked with you as a security advisor.
SM: on our security advisory board.

COPA: You describe a convo in MArch 2009 about $500. "I'll give you 50,000 bitcoin" conversation. It's a very odd story to have a colleague offering you something of no value for $500, isn't it?
SM: Yes. I remember the day vividly. When he asked for the money, I reached for my checkbook. Then he mentioned bitcoin and I closed my breifcase because I wasn't interested.

COPA: Why not ask a question? Like "is your system operating?"
SM: I knew it was operating. He told me it was in January [2009]

COPA: He was offering something of unknown value, and you didn't ask?
SM: Didn't care.

COPA: This story is used to support his claims including in interviews with COinGeek, haven't you?
SM: Many other times too, yes.

COPA: You rejected his logging idea?
SM: due to cost and timing.

COPA: You later took the view it was a blockchain system?
SM: Some portions of it. the canary honeypot part was actually implemented. The full immutable log system wasn't.

COPA: That's a generic decoy for security systems. It doesn't necessary denote special knowledge of bitcoin.
SM: But an immutable timestampe server does.

COPA: But another bit only you know or have spoken about.
SM: I did see a copy of the proposal in the Kleiman trial.

COPA: forensics experts debunked the authenticity of that document. Wright may have been discussing honeypot systems. He certainly didn't propose anything with blockchain.
SM: They were timestamp servers.

COPA: Your last year at Centrebet was late 2010 into 2011?
SM: Yes

COPA: You moved to UK and were working as lead something at Tyche?
SM: Yea, a tech provider to gambling companies.

COPA: Bodog?
SM: Yes

COPA: Ayre?
SM: Yes

COPA: Tyche wasn't just Rob McGregor?
SM: I don't know its whole ownership.

COPA: You say in 2012, you watched a program of people in the USA using bitcoin. It had taken off and you were surprised.
SM: Yes, I was channel surfing, my sons weren't in the room, and I heard the word bitcoin, and I stopped and remember vividly people living in tents in the US transferring bitcoin between each other on mobile phones. My sons then showed up and we turned it over. It was fascinating to see the bitcoin name come up and reaffirm my memories of history.

COPA: So you tied back to Wright?
SM: Yes

COPA: the next year, it surged in price and was in the news!
SM: I don't recall seeing anything about that.

COPA: In 2014, Forbes called it the best investment
SM: Don't recall.

COPA: Did you ever reach out to Wright at the time to discuss his invention?
SM: the next time we spoke was when he reached out to me to make contact in January 2014.

COPA: So your friend created a revolution, and you weren't interested?
SM: I wasn't aware of the financial news.

COPA: You didn't mention to anyone?
SM: It wasn't important to me at the time.

COPA: You didn't take queues because you weren't interested?
SM: Correct.

COPA: You were one of the priviledged few who knew, but you didn't discuss it with him?
SM: I wasn't interested and didn't know about the furor.

COPA: No swearing to secracy?
SM: No

COPA: But his wife openly discussing?
SM: A lobby of a hotel, but I had passed on investment... She was talking about bitcoin but not about him inventing it.

COPA: She asked if you had been following? And you didn't bring up that Craig had invented it?!
SM: We obviously knew the history. I didn't know she was his wife at the time, but no. We didn't. I wasn't aware of the news. I didn't open a dialogue.

COPA: You didn't know about bitcoin exchanges?
SM: No
COPA: Email intro of Craig to Rob. Explaining at your last year at Centrebet, he showed you virtual currencies and you recount the hotel meeting mention, and then a bitcoin exchange as a way to speed up casino payments and exchange. Feb 2014, you were familiar with bitcoin exchanges.
SM: I wasn't familiar. I was pointing out that it existed. He would be interested with his nTrust business.

COPA: You seem familiar
SM: I had never used one, but Rob's business could use the tech. I was making the intro.

COPA: If your recounts were true, the best selling point would be to tell Rob that CSW was Satoshi, wouldn't it?
SM: That wasn't the point of the intro.

COPA: But if you're trying to connect Rob and Craig on virtual currencies, woudn't have made sense to mention?
SM: I said we had been in touch about virtual currency since 2007. I wasn't brokering a deal. I was connecting two people.

COPA: But you don't mention the one guy was the inventor?!
SM: I wanted to see if they wanted to work together. Not important detail.

COPA: It would be one sentence!
SM: It wasn't the point.

COPA: It would be a natural point to make.
SM: I disagree

COPA: You say here "during my last year at Centrebet, he was working with virtual currencies in plural." That's curious. That would have been 2010 or 11?
SM: I should have said "last years."

COPA: Reading this email on how you introduced him, it is perfectly clear you didn't think he was Satoshi at the time.
SM: disagree

COPA: Your next meeting with CSW was April 2015.
SM: After intro to Rob, we didn't talk for a while.

COPA: At that point, he had some business issues in Aus?
SM: Yes

COPA: You agreed to meet for dinner, then went to your hotel room, and while there you googled bitcoin and saw the white paper. You asked him after if he was Satoshi and he admitted it was him. He then told you about ATO DeMorgan issues.
SM: Yes

COPA: In your witness statement, you said you talked about all the issues with ATO, and you flew home and contacted Calvin about Wright and arranged for a meet with you, him and Rob with Wright in Vancouver.
SM: Did you mention Rob? It's interesting. In my mind, I thought Rob could be a good connection for Wright and Ayre has the same view.

COPA: Then, it was discussed how CSW was Satoshi?
SM: Later in Manila, but there were technical issues with the video meeting. nTrust CTO had an issue with Wright about bitcoin's design, and they got into a fight about it.

COPA: Then you went to Sydney to work on the affairs with DeMorgan. Rob came with you?
SM: He did.

COPA: Then Rob found a research paper that made him believe your account that Craig was Satoshi.
SM: Yes, Rob was wandering around and I followed him to a room. The binder had a 2006 date and it was a blockchain technology paper.
COPA: the next day, payments to Craig were arranged.
SM: It was around then, where we came to terms.

COPA: He had serious business problems then? Your CoinGeek interview said the staff numbers were nil at the time.
SM: It was empty. It looked like everyone dropped everything and walked out. Peterson and Savanna were still around, but not at the office when I was there.

COPA: Here's an investment pack called "Stefan Calvin Ayre." do you think a meeting took place where Ayre would invest in Wright's businesses?
SM: It's possible. the reality was that CA didn't invest in Craig's businesses at the time.

COPA: But it was a pitch for that?
SM: Yes

COPA: So, not bitcoin trading, but for the businesses?
SM: Correct

COPA: The only purpose was not a purchase of bitcoin?
SM: Huh? No

COPA: Here's Ayre and JLP. funding analysis of DeMorgen including 1.1m in funding legal costs.

COPA: A discussion of Ayre putting money into the business?
SM: Correct

COPA: You're emailing Ayre about funding investment into DeMorgan.
SM: Yes, you'll see it was a bit before I flew down to do serious due diligence.
COPA: I do.

COPA: Here's Ayre asking Wright how much Craig was asking "us" to commit to?
SM: Yes

COPA: Wright refers to $18m option between 8 for use and 10 for R&D.
SM: Yes

COPA: and a fancy tax restructuring.
SM: Yes

COPA: "I will not leave a debt not ever" according to Craig. So is it right that CSW was insisting to get enough money to pay off existing layers in the ATO case?
SM: Yes

COPA: So it was pitched this was in investment discussions.
SM: Yes

COPA: So ayre said you were getting on plane to figure it all out.
SM: Yes

COPA: So CSW's businesses couldn't even pay lawyers at the time.
SM: Correct

COPA: Funding would provide for new company to buy IP of DeMorgan to get the IP out of danger.
SM: Yes

COPA: 1.5m dollars?
SM: Yes. It's a term sheet, and a subsequent one replaced it. At the time, Rob and I were in Sydney with Craig and his wife.

COPA: There would be a monthly retainer rate of $200k. DR Tech. Who is that?
SM: A Rob entity.

COPA: Then a convertible loan for 1.3m?
SM: Yes

COPA: 37% of equity put in blind trust?
SM: Yes

COPA: And a services agreement consisting of 3.7m dollars which include the rights to his life story for a million. That's his life story, not a comapny's
SM: Yes

COPA: Then Another to Craig for other:
SM: Yes

COPA: 2nd version of term sheet too. This superseded the first.
SM: Correct.

COPA: Convertable loan only for Clayton Utz fees and new company to receive 75% of anything recovered from ATO.
SM: Yes

COPA: And Wright not getting equity in new entity. Why?
SM: DeMorgan was an unlisted pubco. I received legal advice that under Aus company code that signing an agreement like this with that type of co needed the notice posted and a certain period of time needed to mature before moving on. There were issues that it might not be a true arms-length agreement for various reasons. the Wrights agreed to changes to make it work.

COPA: Ok, so that's why phase 2
SM: Yes, And I worked with Baker MacKenzie who insisted that both are appended to show which supersedes the other.

COPA: Newco would have been nCrypt Holdings?
SM: I think so, yes.

COPA: Became nChain?
SM: Well, nCrypt was registered in Antigua to hold IP. nCrypt holdings Limited UK was for R&D. Then EITC and that became nChain, but the nCrypt Antigua was switched to Swiss holding.

COPA: that's what I thought.
SM: Originally, we wanted to keep running the sydney office and then have relationships between London and Sydney. Dual research centers. But when Wired and Giz came out, we changed completely.

COPA: Effectively, DeMorgan was able to function due to these payments, if they wanted to.
SM: Yes, the obvious benefit of working out ATO disputes would be claiming the R&D grants.

COPA: So they would have had value?
SM: Yes

COPA: and the IP and life story value?
SM: YEs, it was always obvious that the bitcoin development would come out and be part of the story, but we wanted to focus on the R&D, but things flipped with the outing.
COPA: the life story of CSW was hardly going to fly off the shelves just about IP and patents...
SM: Until it came to the bitcoin creation story.

COPA: So it was important to get the Satoshi part?
SM: Yes, but it was important that we wouldn't do this until 2016 by design.

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COPA: the ATO dealings didn't go well, did they?
SM: ATO continued to issue things even when I was involved in DeMorgan. Their claims were never really validated, but they kept sending penalty notices and burden the company with debt.

COPA: And the Calyton Utz ended their retainer over document integrity.
SM: I can tell you Andrew Somer had a private conversation with me explaining he was instructed to terminate the agreement with CSW not because he wanted to, but because the ATO was also a large client of Clayton Utz.

COPA: Were you shown this email from Somer to Ramona Watts? about the serious problems with the docs?
SM: I asked him what evidence existed that there were problems with the docs. It was asserted that someone at ATO went in and modified docs. There was no evidence of a security breech or attempt, why would they point the finger at Craig? He told me if anyone in the world could enter their system and exit without a footprint, it would be Craig, but they had no evidence.

COPA: You're aware there were dozens of footprints of forgery.
SM: they asserted that it must be CSW, but there was no evidence of breech.

COPA: Versions of emails submitted by wright don't correspond to versions on ATO servers.
SM: This is a sad email. Andrew was sad to have to be put in the position.

COPA: Looks like Somer took it seriously.
SM: He was protecting himself.

COPA: ATO didn't issue negative decisions on the R&D offset claims.
SM: they rejected the grants and issued penalties.

COPA: they were very detailed and well reasoned.
SM: I didn't see those.

COPA: Are you aware Wright made payments to David Rees for consulting?
SM: I am aware that that was stated.

COPA: Are you aware his family said to ATO that they didn't know Wright and he was in a nursing home when it would have happened.
SM: I'm unaware of any correspondence.

COPA: any knowledge about Rees?
SM: No, not aware.

COPA: Ever say comms between CSW and Rees?
SM: I saw what looked like a bitcoin transfer to Rees.

COPA: You don't knwo if it was genuine?
SM: No, I can't say.

COPA: See this email entitled "the book" about the prospective life story book including his work on bitcoin. sM: Yes

COPA: What you wrote is that Craig has accepted coming out.
SM: Correct

COPA: So you and CA were keen to see him out as Satoshi.
SM: Not quickly as what happened in 2016, but we were open as an idea.

COPA: You were pleased, though, that it would come out without pushing.
SM: Yes. the agreement wasn't even made until 2016 though.

COPA: But the plan was being actively discussed?
SM: There would be a point of time when a book would be published, but the agreement with him was that it wasn't going to occur without future agreement to timing.

COPA: There was no lack of enthusiasm on his part?
SM: Not with the concept.

COPA: He was comfortable with what the book would contain?
SM: Well, no. Details weren't laid out.

COPA: He wasn't saying he didn't want to come out though?
SM: Correct. He knew it would occur. His wish was that it wasn't until after his kids were done with school.
COPA: If someone said he was never going to be revealed as Satoshi, that would be wrong, right?
SM: We knew it would occur, but no timeline.

COPA: Here's Craid writing at Tyche email. He was employed at Tyche?
SM: Yes, I can explain this.

COPA: Please
SM: We knew the Wrights would move to London. We needed a Visa for him to come. Rob's company, tyche, had an allocation of foreign work permits, and he said HR could give one to Craig, and he can come to the UK and work for Tyche and it would transfer to nChain or Newco group when it was set up. It actually went from Tyche to workshop to nChain.

COPA: We see here an email chain between you and Kelly Connor from Tyche arranging a salary package.
SM: Looks like a high salary!

COPA: 160k pounds. this is signed by you on Baker MacKenzie letter. And sigs of heads of terms...
SM: Yes

COPA: 160k with Tyche. This is correct?
SM: I believe so, yes.

COPA: Looks genuine?
SM: As far as I'm aware.

COPA: You were CTO at Tyche?
SM: Well, for a year, but I went to Tyche ROHQ in the Philippines for a few years though.

COPA: It was Rob's company?
SM: I'm not sure in 2011, but he was operating it in 2015 for sure.

COPA: And when Wright was employed there, that was a genuine employment relationship?
SM: Yes

COPA: Because it was for his Visa, he would know it was genuine?
SM: Yes, as far as I'm aware.

COPA: We can run through it.
SM: Looks like his signature.

COPA: Email to Mr Philip... Loans to Wright and Ramona. They would have received 1.5m asset purchase and 1m initial rights package.
SM: Yes

COPA: And 250k here
SM: Yes

COPA: email among you with Wright, Ayre, Ramona, etc... About the media rights for the autobiography.
SM: Yes

COPA: Here's synopsis. about the bitcoin project. Need to consider a proof package to establish Satoshi's identity including moving coins of Satoshi's
SM: Yes

COPA: Ramona responded answering and giving a timeline.
SM: Yes, I see that.

COPA: There was no reluctance on Craig's part on the process to begin the work of the book?
SM: I don't recall this engagement with a NY firm. I don't think an engagement actually occurred.

COPA: Rob's email was referring to an engagement that hadn't happened yes?
SM: Maybe. He had talked about Google engagement that hadn't occurred too. I don't recall a firm being engaged here. I know I'm copied on the email, but I don't recall this email here.

COPA: Before 2014, you didn't know Craig claiming he was Satoshi?
SM: He didn't have to claim it to me. I was involved personally with him about it.

COPA: It's disputed.
SM: Not by me.

COPA: By us
SM: It's memories that would stay with me forever.

COPA: Those are false.
SM: No

COPA: You guys wanted to monetize them.
SM: No. That's an unfair depiction.

COPA: He was perfectly happy to go along with it for the funding.
SM: the funding wasn't based on him being in the book or the reveal. It was the tech and what we could do with it. nChain was formed for tech. I had to live through people telling us it was all fake and it was impossible to have 35 PHDs working. But it's true. They were and still do to this day!

COPA: Wright was happy to go along with the story initially.
SM: with the reveal at a time that suited him. After his kids finished school. He had deep concerns for his family.

COPA: the agreements don't say that.
SM: IDK

COPA: A reporter from Gawker asked CSW in 2015 if he or Dave had a role in bitcoin. CSW forwarded it to CA and you.
SM: And Rob

COPA: CA said "don't respond." And go dark for a few months to put best foot forward when he comes out in months. Implies outing would be soon.
SM: I supposed.

COPA: Ayre couldn't have thought it would be years. He thought it was in months.
SM: the reveal wasn't timed at all.

COPA: When it happened, you didn't control it.;
SM: It needed to be properly managed.

COPA: A few days later, Rob says to everyone various items were discussed shortly before Wired and Giz outings.
SM: [reading] No

COPA: Says "we need a proof packet before too long. Activating the SN wallets shows control of wallets..."
SM: It was around this time, he was starting to move more aggressively around the outing... He became far more aggressive when the events in December happened.

COPA: Which is when he was outed by Wired and Giz?
SM: Yes

COPA: you remember they cited posts on blog that were later shown to be modified and other evidence that was discredited?
SM: No

COPA: they suggested he could be a hoax?
SM: I do remember that.

COPA: Wright to Ayre, you and Ramona about inquiries from Wired... Rob says something about the book roll-out plan. Wright says how to keep it on the back-burner.
SM: Yes

COPA: The concern is that the Wired outing was undermining the planned media reveal.
SM: No, not at all. Wired and Giz, I was sitting there in Sydney, and Craig was getting approached by both. He was highly anxious about where the info had come from, what they had on him and he was not prepared for an outing by them. It was not just emails, but lots of calls and Rob said he has lots of experience in this, and that neither publication will do this without speaking to Craig. Rob said to say nothing. Of course, we know what happened. They published.

COPA: This is on the eve of publication. Gawker saying they're about to publish. Ayre's response was "get the lawyers, Rob." Rob saying the story has been broken. "Radically devalued the launch" you see that?
SM: Yes

COPA: Wright saying he didn't send emails. The concern was the outing undermined the outing by you the next year?
SM: Some unplanned date in the future.

COPA: ayre thought months
SM: Not sure

COPA: Then Wright made permanent relocation to UK then?
SM: He had secured property in Wimbledon in October 2015. Then they made the move shortly after doxing.
COPA: Jan 2016, Part of the new agreement was about recounting his history in detail.
SM: This looks like it.

COPA: So it was immediately in prospect?
SM: Well, then it was a different bit.

COPA: This was superseding the previous.
SM: this was also terminated eventually, you're aware.

COPA: We are. Wright had already received a 250k advance on it all.
SM: yes

COPA: He would get paid in stages. 100k on signature, 100k on first draft, 250k on publication on book, then 250k on outing as SN in December 2016.
SM: It was discussed by use in Antigua.

COPA: Milestone payments to encourage Craig.
SM: Yes

COPA: Rights also to dramatize it later too?
SM: Yes

COPA: Wright agreed to be part of interviews and provide materials.
SM: Yes. There was lots of discussion. We agreed Rob wouldn't enforce anything Craig objected to at the time.

COPA: Any docs to that?
SM: It was discussed in the drafting. And gentlemen's agreement.

COPA: The only part of any interest was the creation of bitcoin, right?
SM: It's a significant event, but his life has a lot of other interest in it.

COPA: It wouldn't be a huge crowd pleaser if it was just about IT Security?
SM: I understand your point, that bitcoin is a significant part.

COPA: It was consistent since prior too?
SM: None of it would occur until Craig was content though. He was clear that he wanted his children to be clear of school and somewhere safe.

COPA: It's wrong to say Wired and Giz led to Rob getting insistent about proof. He was clear he had that desire before.
SM: rob became insistent and unreasonable, dictatorial as January unfolded. He was aggressive, arrogant. threatened to send Craig back to Aus without a penny and threatened to cancel his Visa...

COPA: You are trying to cast Rob as the villain to cover for Craig not providing proper proof.
SM: No

COPA: Rob wasn't being unreasonable. He was setting up good proof sessions.
SM: I met with Rob's head of marketing. She was embarassed that Rob was pressuring CSW. She told me late last year, if you want details, talk to Victoria Brooks. She kept detailed notes. It was hostile. Every single meeting was hostile. Raised voices, not a good environment.

COPA: So far, we don't see that. We see him being collaborative on proof sessions.
SM: Emails don't show emotion.

COPA: By that stage, March 2016, you were helping make plans for proof sessions.
SM: rob was

COPA: You forwarding to Wright, and email from Jon Matonis about means of proof.
SM: I need to clarify then, are you asking about Matonis and Andresen sessions, because I WAS involved in those. Me, CA and CSW were in Antigua to discuss the story rights. There was lots of emotional talks about proof sessions. CSW agreed he would do a private session to demonstrate to Rob that he could do it. It was myself that came up with Jon MAtonis who might be a good person to do that with. I decided that because in October, we were interviewing candidates for positions in the office in London, Jon participated in a contest from the US. We were having breakfast and Jon called Craig, and I had a short convo with Jon, who I didn't know. When we were in Antigua, I suggested him for being well known and there was some trust. I reached out to Jon on LinkedIn and ultimately, we met at a juicebar, and that's where it began.

COPA: They weren't the only people contacted though?
SM: One other, and they weren't interested.

COPA: You were active in arranging these?
SM: Yes, I was.

COPA: It was a compromise that had been worked out.
SM: Yes

COPA: You were happy?
SM: About the compromise

COPA: Jon session was March 2016?
SM: I won't dispute it

COPA: then Jon would contact Gavin or Hearn?
SM: I don't think Hearn was spoken to though.

COPA: Says flight would be handled by you?
SM: Yes

COPA: Jon said he hasn't been able to convince Wright to do proofs.
SM: Jon had already seen proofs. Wright didn't agree to Rob's proceeding with other people to line up for more signings.

COPA: You weren't ROb's underling were you?
SM: Rob said as long as money was on the table, I'd take instructions from him.

COPA: You were runnign with the media stuff.
SM: Not enthusiastically.

COPA: Doesn't look like you were resisting.
SM: Text doesn't show emotion.

COPA: You emailed Gavin for 7-8 april, so you were arranging that as well.
SM: YEs

COPA: As far as you can recall, these are genuine emails? Craig@nCrypt email. We saw others from mid-march 2016 going through the time. Did you receive emails during this time from Craig's various addresses?
SM: I wouldn't recall which email addresses.

COPA: did you receive any emails from Craig in that time that didn't seem to accord with his typical feelings?
SM: Ha! I get emails today from Craig where I feel that way...

COPA: Gavin emailed you saying he would need several pieces of evidence. One thing is verified on his computer, the PGP key or message from early bitcoin blocks. Otherwise, could be modified to trick him.
SM: Yes

COPA: He didn't get to do this on his computer?
SM: No

COPA: Also technical convo about bitcoin?
SM: Yes

COPA: You forwarded to Craig and he replied only one thing: a technical conversation to show that it was the same person they were talking to in 2010. He wanted to move away from objective proofs.
SM: I don't know what they spoke about, but Gavin and CSW communicated, and I received an email from Gavin saying he was then ready to come to London.

COPA: Would you agree this email was precisely that he wanted to avoid cryptographic proof?
SM: He was prepared to do a signing under certain conditions. IE that they were private.

Mellor: How much longer?
COPA: Lunch tomorrow...

Mellor: Resuming tomorrow morning.

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More from @kurtwuckertjr

Feb 20
February 20, 2024

Crypto Open Patent Alliance v Dr Craig Steven Wright

"The Satoshi Trial" Master Thread.

TUESDAY, DAY 12 PLEASE RETWEET FOR MAX CIRCULATION.

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STARTING IMMEDIATELY!

Hough for COPA: Shows document. ATO settlement. CSW emails CA and Somer from Clayton Utz... "Stefan knows my bitcoin history from 2009 on..." So, it's wrong you knew about his bitcoin history from 2009?
SM: We worked together since 2005. I don't know why he said that.

COPA: Extraordinary mistake to make?
SM: Not sure why he would say that...

COPA: On the Andresen era, he wanted to talk about technical stuff?
SM: As a precursor to coming to London.

COPA: CSW said one thing and only one thing would be acceptable: technical stuff.
SM: At the time, yes

COPA: Somer said there has to be some trust to not breech NDA.
SM: Which NDA?

COPA: Presumably with Matonis and Andresen?
SM: I ah yes, I suppose.

COPA: Just looking at this, Rob doesn't seem nasty, but seems to be looking for compromise here?
SM: In this email, yes.

COPA: You recall in advance of the Gavin signing session, you received messages from Uyen about TT and access to keys. Do you recall them?
SM: Not particularly

COPA: Saying "Tulip Trustee approved request for signing for the purposes of verifying CSW, etc... Need to settle violations of the trust though..." This id oddly phrased?
SM: Very oddly phrased.

COPA: So, permission, but also a violation?
SM: I dealt with Denis at this time to receive consent for use of the keys. Denis was the trustee that could approve keys for a specific purpose and a specific occasion. We were concerned about not being able to do the Matonis proof without letters...

COPA: Was Uyen an intern of sorts?
SM: She was associated with a US company. I think with Dave Kleiman. I first hear od her during due diligence in Sydney

COPA: You recall comms from Uyen?
SM: Yes, but it was irrelevant because I was dealing with Denis.

COPA: Did you talk to Craig about these weird emails?
SM: Yes, he said ignore her.

COPA: How did she know that these sessions were taking place?
SM: I don't know.

COPA: On the Andresen interview, Rob talking media briefings with signings in closed-door sessions for GQ, etc...
SM: I see it.

COPA: A plan for bitcoin to be sent inbound to blocks 1 and 9.
SM: Yep

COPA: The bitcoin sent back and media released
SM: I see it

COPA: Andrew's deeper piece release plan... That O'Hagan?
SM: I think so

COPA: CSW was opposed to moving bitcoin and didn't like reference to large screens.
SM: Yes

COPA: Here, you reassure CSW the screen would just be a monitor.
SM: Yep

COPA: Ramona chimes in saying sessions need to be closed and quiet and the difficulty of moving bitcoin because CSW had said he had no control of bitcoins until 2020.
SM: Can we also revisit Denis talk. I recall the letter saying the private keys can't be used for moving coin, but could be used for signing only.

COPA: Later, do you recall, Denis saying it could be moved if it was coin that had been sent in.
SM: I don't recall that.
COPA: Do you recall CSW expressing views about coin movement and the monitor and you responding that talking with Rob has led you to want to have a conversation about details?
SM: I supposed. I wrote it, so I meant it.

COPA: Looking back, Rob had convinced you that he wasn't being unreasonable.
SM: I wouldn't say that at all. Rob and I were heated at times, especially in this period.

COPA: Why did you say it was heated then?
SM: I wanted there to be compromise for everyone.

COPA: More discussion of large screens. Rob not proposing a breech of Trust, just saying he would like to move coin out if they were moved in.
SM: I see that.

COPA: This whole exchange about forms of proof, this doesn't come across as an angry aggressive person enforcing demands on CSW, but a collab convo.
SM: Rob was legally trained and very selective in written conversation.
Read 18 tweets
Feb 16
February 16, 2024

Crypto Open Patent Alliance v Dr Craig Steven Wright "The Satoshi Trial" Master Thread.

FRIDAY, DAY 10

PLEASE RETWEET FOR MAX CIRCULATION
Hough: Madden's 5th report will be served Monday. Revised timetable here. @tuftythecat visible over Hough's left shoulder. [I'm not typing all that rn]

Grabner: Calling Danielle DeMorgan.

[Swearing In - no Bible]

Grab: IS your witness statement true?
DD: Yes

Hough for COPA: You refer to a blog post
DD: Yes

COPA: In your post, you say "have you ever known a kid who said they would create something that would change the world?"
DD: Yes

COPA: Then he knew from childhood, he would change the world. I thought Craig and pop were aliens of time travelers. Was Pop grandfather?
DD: Yes, he has passed away now

COPA: You say he liked Japanese culture, especially fighting? Martial arts and real weapons?
DD: [laughing] yes, yes

COPA: And Japanese superhero names
DD: Yes, full suits and full swords that he would do movements with.

COPA: You describe an instance when you encountered a fully dressed ninja person with a sword
DD: Yes

COPA: To say craig was eccentric is to say the least. He was practicing martial arts with a sword in the park?
DD: Yes

COPA: Swinging it around.
DD: Slow and directed movement. Intentional and not in close proximity to people

COPA: you were 15-16 years old?
DD: Aroudn that

COPA: Craig would be 18-19?
DD: Yes

COPA: It was a real sword he owned?
DD: Yes

COPA: You told anyone who would listen about the crazy guy in the park.
DD: Yes, you could only see his eyes in the black suit.

COPA: Then the ninja walked in at home!
DD: Yes

COPA: Craig?
DD: Yes

COPA: Eccentric, to say the least?
DD: Yes

COPA: So you weren't surprised to hear his Japanese pseudonym in the news?
DD: Right

COPA: Family property at Lisserow?
DD: I follow maps, and it was near Lisserow at the coast.

COPA: It was around 2008 based on you having your youngest child
DD: Yes, end of 2007 or beginning of 2008. My kid wasn't quite walking yet.

COPA: You saw a room full of computers then. You called it a "mad professor room"
DD: Yes, most of the house was full of computers and running chords.

COPA: Craig said he was working on something important but you said "whatever"
DD: He works on very techical stuff. When he explains, it's always over my head.

COPA: You say you later heard about Satoshi and bitcoin and Craig was involved.
DD: Yes, I remember him working with Lasseter's because they were also my customer, and I remember he was working on a digital currency at the time.

COPA: This isn't in your witness statement.
DD: I was told it was in Lasseter's witness statement.

DD: My sister and I had been going through stuff, so I made a blog post

COPA: Your first thought was totally "this would be Craig because of the Japanese names"
DD: Right

COPA: So you draw conclusion from the Japanese names?
DD: Yes

COPA: You're aware there's many possible people who could be Satoshi? Do you know to what extent they are also interested in Japanese culture?
DD: I don't look into them much.

Mellor: Thank you Ms DeMorgan
@tuftythecat Grab: Next Witness is Mark Archibald
Mellor: [on camera twice - laughing]

[taking a break to set up for next witness]
Read 11 tweets
Feb 15
February 15, 2024

Crypto Open Patent Alliance v Dr Craig Steven Wright "The Satoshi Trial" Master Thread.

Thursday, DAY 9.

PLEASE RETWEET FOR MAX CIRCULATION
Hough: Housekeeping matter. We were informed CSW's KC don't wish to cross examine Wuille, Trammel, Cellen-Jones and a few others. CSW made statements about them which were inconsistent with their written evidence or new matters entirely. Our understanding is that since they won't be cross examining, their evidence won't be disputed. We have asked for clarification on this matter.
Mellor: You don't want to call them to respond to the allegations, though, right?
Hough: We want them addressed. It's simply not satisfactory for CSW to have added details.
Gunning: Well, Wuille is our only witness, and we have drafted an order. I would add that if your Lordship has questions about his witness statement, we are keen that you have the opportunity to hear the voice of a [laughing] real developer of bitcoin instead of one who clearly isn't
Grabiner: What an absurd little bait. No good deed goes unpunished, huh?! We received a very demanding letter first thing this morning, and respectfully, the step you have taken is entirely unacceptable with your words and letter.
Hough: Nothing further
Grabiner [CSW's KC] requesting Ignatius Pang put on screen.

[PANG TAKING OATH] [Swears by Almighty God...]

Grab: GM, Dr Pang. Please confirm you see your witness statement.
Pang: Yes

Grab: This statement is true?
Pang: Yes, it's true

Hough: Before I get into evidence, have you watched his evidence over the last week and half?
Pang: I have watched Gavin Mehl on YouTube and another guy from @RealCoinGeek and a piece from Forbes.

Hough: You're a researcher in Bio Data?
Pang: Yes

Hough: Based on your Linkedin, you got your degree in 2005.
Pang: And graduated in 2006

Hough: At BDO?
PANG: It was BDO [something else] then, but BDO after.

Hough: Until 2009?
Pang: Yes.

Hough: Then Deloitte in 2010?
Pang: Yes

Hough: You worked with Craig at BDO?
Pang: Yes

Hough: After he left in 2008, you did some work with him in later years?
Pang: Yes, partly in writing papers and conference proceedings. Then I worked at Hotwire later.

Hough: You said it was casual work for Hotwire 2013-2015
Pang: With some break in the middle when the company was in administration and folded. But I came back later and helped too.

Hough: Employee or contractor?
Pang: Employee

Hough: Not for his other companies?
Pang: Correct. I was paid out of Hotwire. I knew of his [laughing] many other companies, but not involved.

Hough: No other work at the other companies?
Pang: To the best of my knowledge .

Hough: Did you coauthor a paper for Info Defense in 2009?
Pang: That will take some history. I authored it at BDO, but they wouldn't use it, so CSW asked for permission to use it. I borrowed info from a textbook to write it, so I didn't have a bunch of control over it when it was handed over.

Hough: So you were the sole author?
Pang: I was initially. CSW would have reviewed, and I don't know if he made changes. Maybe minor changes.

Hough: There's a doc coming up on screen. Is this the doc with Information Defense branding?
Pang: I recognize the logo with the "eternal vigilance is the cost of liberty" line which is from famous text, I think.

Hough: It says Pang and Wright as authors
Pang: Yes.

Hough: But he wasn't a co-author. He just reviewed
Pang: YEs, but he was my boss and came up with the idea to write it, so it was his idea to start.

Hough: Did he pay you?
Pang: BDO did.

Hough: Here's one of CSW's CVs from BDO. A summary of his work and responsibilities. Can you read it?
Pang: I don't understand what all these certifications are, but yes.

Hough: Is this an accurate summary of what Craig was up to?
Pang: Still reading [his qualifications]. Sorry. It's a birds eye view of his responsibilities, but definitely details that aren't listed like his digital forensics work that isn't here. He does very unique work with hard drives, etc...

Hough: Was it focused on IT Security and digital forensics?
Pang: He also does very advanced data analytics for clients.

Hough: You describe work you did on predatory behavior on social networks. Grooming, etc...
Pang: A bit. I didn't know about their work with defendants, but worked in data analytics.

Hough: In relation to a court case?
Pang: It was used in a court case, but I didn't know the names in the case until much later.

Hough: Is this a presentation you produced with Wright on it?
Pang: TO the best of my knowledge, yes. It looks like it.

Hough: It was modeling the social networks of two people based on their chats?
Pang: They were the target, but there were other people too. My role was mine the interactions and flesh them out.

Hough: The problem was the individuals could use multiple names on those networks.
Pang: Yes

Hough: He used names like Homie and the victim used names like AussieGirl
Pang: Yes

Hough: So you looked for names used by Homie and AussieGirl
Pang: Yes, regular expression matching. Similar sounding names...

Hough: You used Geome software?
Pang: Yes.

Hough: It's an analytical tool for visualizing networks .
Pang: Yes, all kinds of networks.

Hough: You describe visualizing AussieGirl's social network. And how they interact?
Pang: It's supposed to show how her friends interact, yes.

Hough: Did you draw conclusions about how they interact?
Pang: Not conclusions, but my interpretations. Expert opinion. Not definite.

Hough: You address a deduction that could be drawn about aliases.
Pang: Yes, my best guess, but needed to be scrutinized by the court.

Hough: You then show how software allows zooming in
Pang: Yes.

Hough: Then a similar exercise for Homie
Pang: Yes

Hough: Then Homie's friends
Pang: Yes

Hough: then you express your opinions for his network
Pang: Yes

Hough: Conclusion that AussieGirl isn't at the core of Homie's network.
Pang: Not at the core, but in the periphery.

Hough: Homie chats to more friends than Aussiegirl
Pang: In this incomplete network, yes. I recall Craig telling me we can't trust the data because we probably only have incomplete data.

Hough: You say Homie's friends are tightly connected, but Aussigirl doesn't have the same kind of closeness. Is it fair that this is a summary of the kind of work you did with Wright?
Pang: It was useful for that court case. I was asked not to read the messages between Homie and AussieGirl because they were unsettling, so I ignored them, so it was just data to me.

Hough: In your witness statement, you say that you discussed 3 concepts with Wright.
Pang: Yes. Guilt by association... [missed the others]

Hough: Guilt by association is that when there are lots of network connections, people can be part of the same clique?
Pang: In biological data setting, yes, if the data is reliable.

Hough: Second concept is proteins in a densely connected network. They're part of cores and bind stably together.
Pang: yes, this is well known in network analysis and all biological organisms.

Hough: and connections in new organisms.
Pang: I have learned this, but not able to duplicate gene analysis because it's out of my PHD scope, but it's new and exciting.

Hough: This is like the BDO work you did?
Pang: It was my first job outside of uni. I was a rookie then.

Hough: You were supporting the defense of someone who was grooming a victim?
Pang: As I understand it.

Hough: Wright thanked you for your work? and elaborated.
Pang: I laughed when he said nobody would complement me for my work ebcause of the nature of it.

Hough: A conversation about a lego set you got for your birthday. You said this was refreshed by conversations with Ontier. About this but not other parts of your statement.
Pang: Yes.

Hough: Is that becuase this part was part of something important.
Pang: Those things help me recall old memories.

Hough: You recount a conversation which took place over 15 years ago. You didn't write it down anywhere at the time?
Pang: No, but the word blockchain is strange because I think he should have said a chain of blocks
Hough: You recall this from a conversation with CSW's lawyers?
Pang: Yes.

Hough: You said you bought a Batman legoset? The Tumbler Joker's Ice Cream suprise.
Pang: lol yes.

Hough: It's an ice cream truck hit by the joker? ages 7-12
Pang: [laughing embarrased] yes.

Hough: You suggested to craig it could be collectible
Pang: I wish it was.

Hough: He said you should build a lego blockchain as long as you should?
Pang: Yes, which was strange. I asked if a tower was a chain

Hough: Lego Technic bricks for more complex formations?
Pang: Yes, it's for making gears for cars or other more technical things. I have had a few.

Hough: You were reminded about the legos and technic bricks when making your statement. Were you reminded by someone else?
Pang: No, it just popped into my mind. Can I blame a change in lawyers for not remembering who I mentioned it to, but I remember telling this to Travers Smith, I think. I remember

Hough: You asked how a blockchain would be built.
Pang: he said it would be like a chinese recursive chain and then he walked out the room quickly.

Hough: You know what that meant?
Pang: I had one as a child and remember it fondly. I think I gave mine away to a friend.

Hough: Trying to build a chinese chain puzzle from legos would be hopeless?
Pang: It would be hard with basic lego bricks because it would fall apart easily.
Read 17 tweets
Feb 14
February 14, 2024 Crypto Open Patent Alliance v Dr Craig Steven Wright "The Satoshi Trial" Master Thread.

Wednesday, DAY 8.

PLEASE RETWEET FOR MAX CIRCULATION

Happy Valentine's Day!
CRAIG IN A RED SHIRT AND TIE. GRAY SUIT.

CSW's KC: [Discussion redactions and claims to privilege. Basically, asking to release Craig from being under oath so they can discuss redacted stuff before he is examined on it again]

Hough and Gunning don't object. Shoosmiths need CSW's feedback to answer some questions on the new evidence, but can't while he's under oath.

COPA: You didn't write emails from Tyche email domain? You said it was a UK company owned by Rob that you didn't work for. This Baker/Mac paper, which you admit is genuine and signed by you, Ramona and Stefan. Shows Craig entering into a consulting agreement with Tyche for 150k GBP. Is this wrong?
CSW: Yes. On that day, it was 1200 pages of docs for all the IP. I didn't have solicitors with me and hadn't read them in detail.

COPA: So you signed an agreement without reading?
CSW: Correct. The email you brought up said "we are ready to start a family." But we were in our mid-forties at the time, and had 3 children already. It's clear that email is fake for that reason.

COPA: Is this your signature?
CSW: No. You've seen my signatures. This has a fake flourish, etc... I also wasn't living at that address. Other people did, including Wired and Giz, but we had moved in August.

COPA: So you didn't sign this?
CSW: I don't sign without Craig S Wright, and you see it's not there.

COPA: You didn't say this was a fake in disclosure.
CSW: It's listed as from a staff laptop.

COPA: This was disclosed?
CSW: Yes

COPA: It wasn't said as a fake?
CSW: I don't know what other people did. But I noted it in disclosure platform.

COPA: You see notes about science role at Tyche.
CSW: No, at nCrypt which became nChain. Check my taxes. It was only ever at nChain.

COPA: This is Kelly Connor setting up Chief Scientist at Tyche. Chief at HR.
CSW: Tyche was the HR agency for nCrypt. When Rob left, that changed.

COPA: The docs tell a consistent story of you at Tyche until 2018.
CSW: I handed over my taxes. They're all from nChain or nCrypt. This consulting firm wasn't my employer.
COPA: Back to the Sartre message. Are you aware that all those articles said your post would demonstrate your holding of the key?
CSW: I didn't read GQ or the others. Rob did lots of things that I didn't consent to.

COPA: Do you know now the articles said you would?
CSW: No, I didn't read them.

COPA: Are you aware that in the hours after they posted, other posts explained how there was no crypto proof?
CSW: I'm not surprised, but I didn't read them

COPA: You're not aware of the take-downs?
CSW: I don't read Reddit or other places.

COPA: You don't even know there were criticisms of your non-proof?
CSW: I have here say. Lots of people keep telling me how dumb and useless I am, which is why I keep focused on my degrees.

COPA: Email to you and Calvin with Stefan CC'd. Saying your media coverage is souring badly and needs to be reclaimed. Ayre asking how it could have fallen apart. You said the wrong copy was uploaded.
CSW: That was probably from Tyche. I don't recall that era very well.

COPA: You didn't say this was a fake email in disclosure.
CSW: If I noted in the disclosure platform that it was from a compromised system.

COPA: That's your solicitor's system. Stop waving privilege.
CSW: So I can't answer the question you keep asking me?!

COPA: So all your docs are fake? Or just some?
CSW: If it's from a staff computer, it's compromised. It's been said in Kleiman, Granath, in front of a jury and in this room. The whole story needs to be told. It includes rogue staff and people who were paid or pressured to compromise my integrity.

COPA: You're aware Stefan said this was genuine?
CSW: He didn't realize Rob had taken over my account at the time.

COPA: The response attributed to you about the wrong copy being uploaded. That's wrong, isn't it?
CSW: I wasn't going to sign for these people without the proof pack of my real identity.

COPA: So this was an excuse from Rob?
CSW: I don't know. I was being threatened by Rob.

COPA: Stop
CSW: M Lord, can I please finish? It's important.
Mellor: Yes.
CSW: I was being threatened and felt tricked by Rob. I was losing sleep, being forced into something I didn't believe and led to my suicide attempt. I wanted it done by proving my work, but I was not in control of anything in my life.

COPA: Ayre simply says to fix it. You see that?
CSW: Yes

COPA: Stefan to Gavin: about the proof section.
CSW: I was saying "one last time" if all my work was made public, I would sign.

COPA: You said here you'd post using a sig from block 9.
CSW: I was on the Eurostar train at that time. It was Rob trying to commit me to it and make me look like a fool if I don't.

COPA: You're saying this is fake too?
CSW: It's a real email from someone else.

COPA: Email between Gavin and you. Why the SSL hoop jumping instead of Electrum message? You said "we fucked up, I'll be reloading it... I know I put through shit..." This is you?
CSW: No. 3rd party laptop.

COPA: Email between you, stefan and Ramona. Finalizing the signings stuff. This genuine?
CSW: I'm not sure. I was Craig at Demorgan or RCJBR.

COPA: This was the message Rob wanted delivered?
CSW: Yes, Rob had a billion dollar check for me to sign like a cypherpunk.

COPA: You keep digressing. It would be strange for Rob to send to an email that isn't you.
CSW: Not if he was creating evidence to show that I was onboard with his plan to pressure me. When I agreed to just be Chief Scientist, I turned over much of my control.

Mellor: Did your wife have control of nCryptRamona?
CSW: She originally did, but I don't know at this point. They would have forwarded to RCJBR if they were real.

COPA: Ramona responded that you were working on fixing the proof to re-upload. Is this consistent?
CSW: No, my wife wouldn't go behind my back on this.

COPA: These were going through including to Stefan?
CSW: I don't know what was happening at the time.

COPA: Stefan hadn't spotted this?
CSW: He trusted Rob at the time. Nobody would have realized there was an issue with him yet.

COPA: So Stefan was sending fake messages about when he was with you? Rob was sending fake messages to Stefan a day before he'd be spending time with you?
CSW: Stefan wasn't planning to be over. I asked him to come over because of the drama.

COPA: Email to Calvin, Stefan and your nCrypt email from Rob. You weren't en route to Wimbledon at this time?
CSW: This was right around my suicide attempt, so my memory is very fuzzy from this time.

COPA: You would make considerable money for a cypherpunk signing.
CSW: Well, Rob would. I'd have been screwed, I'm sure.

COPA: You understood journalists would say you proved yourself. You seemed compliant.
CSW: You heard my video of me at the time angry and swearing. That isn't content. That's angry Craig.

COPA: You were content to set these up for proofs.
CSW: Proof of my work and identity. Then angry when it changed.

COPA: You couldn't just sign could you?
CSW: The signing would be simple. But then it becomes about that instead of my work.

COPA: This email about moving coins is not you?
CSW: No, I always said I won't move coins.

COPA: Rob attaching email with the draft blog post to Stefan. Is this real?
CSW: I had no urgency to do any of these things.

COPA: So this is fake too?
CSW: It isn't mine. It's probably a real email.
Read 18 tweets
Feb 13
February 13, 2024 Crypto Open Patent Alliance v Dr Craig Steven Wright "The Satoshi Trial" Master Thread.

Tuesday, DAY 7.

PLEASE RETWEET FOR MAX CIRCULATION
Mellor: How will you proceed in relation to the submitted docs?
Hough: I need to speak with Gunning still. There are outstanding questions that need to be resolved.

Mellor: In the excel spreadsheets, there's a limit in size, and I can't see the whole white paper, for example.

Gunning: It links to an appendix. We do see editing history and anything that isn't redacted.

Mellor: [sounding like he may be unwell this morning] some of the redactions seem odd. Row 6, for example. Can you double check redactions [to CSW's team]

CSW team: We are looking at it. They are about claims to privilege from the folders where they were sourced. So far, they have been consistent with claims of privilege.

Hough: I'm told there's a column with truncation. I hadn't noticed personally.

Mellor: Wright may want to comment as well, so I won't rule that out.

Hough: We acknowledge he may need to be recalled.

EXAM CONTINUES

COPA: You insist bitcoin isn't a cryptocurrency despite Satoshi using the term. You challenged the Malmi email where it looks like they wrote the term.
CSW: There is no "they." Just me.

COPA: See the middle of this page. "Someone came up with the word cryptocurrency for bitcoin. Do you like it?" You accept this is real?
CSW: I do.

COPA: New email between Satoshi and Malmi. "P2P cryptocurrency sounds more interesting, yes?"
CSW: On top of that, there's SourceForge messages and open forum talks.

COPA: So Satoshi raised the idea of using the word.
CSW: No. It was raised by someone else.

COPA: Satoshi suggested it to Malmi
CSW: No, he was in the forums where it was first discussed.

COPA: And Satoshi instructed the change
CSW: You'll notice it was changed on the site (which was Malmi's job) before this discussion. I agreed at the time, and I have decided in time that the term was inaccurate.

[everyone sounds like they have sore throats today...]

COPA: Evidence from Granath proceedings. Gaining access to the keys
CSW: Access to the drive anyways...

COPA: You say you were unable to access the drive here.
CSW: Yes

COPA: You said you got key slices and advice from Baker MacKenzie
CSW: I see that

COPA: You stated you destroyed the hard drive with keys and key slices
CSW: It was an AES system collated. The key unlocks the drive. What is accessed is the algorithm that calculates the keys homomorphically.

COPA: You're clear here that they access the first 12 blocks, right?
CSW: Yes

COPA: Not the first 11 like you said yesterday?
CSW: MY first twelve

COPA: You said blocks 1-11 here and 12 in Granath. That's a difference.
CSW: I definitely had 1-11

COPA: You were wrong with Granath?
CSW: Yes.

COPA: In Kleiman trial, You were asked if you got access from Uyen. You said you had enough slices anyways.
CSW: Correct

COPA: You said the trust used shamir
CSW: The algorithm, not the entity.

COPA: You were asked what assets were controlled
CSW: In the current format, yes.

COPA: You were asked about the 2011.
CSW: That trust was settled and new members were added.

COPA: You were asked if Dave was involved in Tulip Trust. You said no
CSW: Correct

COPA: You said here he was holding slices of the trust.
CSW: that's the algorithm key slice.

COPA: Slices for creating a private key?
CSW: We have patents on this. Your expert explained a radically simpler system. We created a system that does this differently.

COPA: You were asked if you put bitcoin in the trust and said no. Did anyone? said no. Those were about Tulip Trust?
CSW: Some. People get confused by the trust and Tulip trust. The Tulip Trust owns companies that hold bitcoin in their holdings along with IP, software and other assets.

COPA: Your evidence now says that Tulip owns companies and companies own bitcoin?
CSW: Yes, and I don't own 100% of any of the companies or the Tulip Trust.

[He has been consistent on this point in every trial, and every attorney acts like he isn't]

COPA: Here you say you mined in 2009-2010 and put them into a trust based in Panama.
CSW: This was pre-Tulip Trust. Wright Intl had an agreement for the company to mine into Wright Intl Trust.

COPA: You said that in October 2012 Tulip Trust held bitcoin.
CSW: Not exactly. There were other structures. Tulip trading, by corpus...

COPA: So what you mean is not that the assets of the trust own bitcoin but that they own companies that own bitcoin.
CSW: Hence the language of "by corpus." I had to list every entity or beneficiary agreement where I owned interest.

COPA: But you didn't say you mined into a trust and consolidated into another trust?
CSW: I wasn't asked. A trust, by definition, if I'm not a trustee makes me not an owner. I also wasn't in charge of the companies.

COPA: Here's a list of companies that are trustees as well as PGP holders.
CSW: These docs came from machines from which I couldn't validate before the trust meeting in 2020, but I explained this.

COPA: This doc says Dave was a trustee.
CSW: I explained how this doc was altered. You acknowledged that the signature was an inserted image.

COPA: You explained that the original trustee was Dave. It was wrong when you said he was involved.
CSW: I have already explained. I didn't have access to anything when asked previously. Docs hadn't yet been analyzed. These came from employee laptops if you check the COC. They weren't real docs, but I didn't know they weren't real when we had to disclose them.

COPA: So which is it?! Are you saying you gave declaration not knowing or knowing from docs?
Mellor: So was Dave a trustee?
CSW: No
Mellor: Why was it said then?
CSW: The magistrate made me make a yes or no. I said I don't know if he was. I was told if I don't answer, I'd be in contempt. I told him I set it up so I wouldn't know, but I can't validate if the docs were real. I answered based on if this doc was real.
COPA: There's no such qualification here
CSW: I explained clearly, but had a similarly contentious conversation with Reinhart where nobody could understand the specifics. I threw this doc and was threatened for my behavior.

COPA: There's no evidence that that was this document.
CSW: I've been answering questions about being a blind beneficiary of a trust for many years.

COPA: So what you meant to say was you were pressured by the judge to say something.
CSW: By my solicitors..
COPA: PLEASE DONT SHARE PRIVILEGE INFO

Mellor: Here you nominate yourself as a trustee. How could you be a trustee without seeing the docs?
CSW: My signature isn't on this doc. This doc is fake. But created and on 2 staff laptops that also sent info to Ira. Savanna was a real company, and I know Uyen, but I couldn't go to anyone to see the real docs until 2020.

Mellor: So why did you nominate yourself as a trustee?
CSW: I listed what the doc said and the doc was bad.

Mellor: So why do it?
CSW: I told my US attorneys that I didn't know what to do with the conflicting docs. I know which one is real now, but I didn't know then.

Mellor: Who created all these?
CSW: Diane Pinter from Lloyds

Mellor: She drafted it. When?
CSW: I made the first draft in 2011, but then removed myself from the knowledge of further things. I gave input to Diane and people at Baker's to make the new trust deeds and in their restructyring in 2016, but I didn't get copies.

Mellor: Who was responsible for the new deeds in 2016?
CSW: My wife.

Mellor: Thank you

COPA: You see distribution of coins being mined and the bonded courier was meant to return key slices in 2020.
CSW: That's what was intended, yes.

COPA: So fragmented keys would come to you and allow you to generate keys.
CSW: Essentially, yes.

COPA: Is it right that access to this encrypted file would come from Dave or Bonded Courier?
CSW: It was meant to be that he gave it back or the courier did. But he died.

COPA: While being cross examined by Mr Freedman, he asks if the technical solution is based on the shamir scheme, so there's a minimum amount of key slices..
CSW: Correct.

COPA: And multiple files with different schemes.
CSW: Yes

COPA: One for Genesis block, then others for other things.
CSW: Correct.

COPA: You said there were 4 Shamir schemes. and then Freedman took you to a part of the doc about the 15 segments with a threshold of 12.
CSW: Yes.

COPA: Disagreement about the bitmessage... Asked about the genesis block. Your answer was a loan of bitcoin and key controlling the genesis key. You refer repeatedly about a key in regards to the genesis block. Was that private or public key?
CSW: Neither. It was an HMAC generated with an ECDH method. There's no private key to the genesis block, but the public key and the block hash can create a secret to generate all the other keys from the list. The algo...

COPA: Freedman puts to you, an email from you to Rob MacGregor. You said here it's for the first ten blocks? So 11 here, 12 in Granath and ten in Kleiman.
CSW: This is a particular access in that particular file.

COPA: It looks like access to the keys for the purpose of the signing sessions.
CSW: That was a different file. There was 8/15, 12/15 schemes. I needed to access the algo to rebuild. the first ten are part of the first 11.

COPA: That's another explanation that was an excuse given on the fly.
CSW: I explained there were multiple schemes.
COPA: You explained that, but you also see you were asked to access the genesis block.
CSW: That's the part where I'm talking about the HMAC scheme.

COPA: Of course that's not what you said there.
CSW: I'm sorry you don't understand that 11 includes the first 10.

COPA: You didn't qualify it!
CSW: I did if you understand that each scheme describes a different set of data.

COPA: Take that off screen.

COPA: You said you couldn't get the bitcoins without key slices held by Dave.
CSW: Him or one of the other parties.

COPA: That's the million bitcoin?
CSW: Something like that.

COPA: 30 billion pounds worth?
CSW: Couldn't tell you...

COPA: You need Dave to access them?
CSW: You can always recover bitcoin with or without keys.

COPA: You were asked what would happen if the courier never arrived.
CSW: I keep saying it wasn't MY bitcoin. It was the trust's.

COPA: You explain this complicated structure with a mysterious courier that Dave was supposed to arrange.
CSW: You're confused by the price. When this was created, I was in debt and bitcoin was worth a dollar. I was worried about protecting my IP.

COPA: You said it was all beyond your reach except through Dave or the courier.
CSW: When I set this up, bitcoin wasn't worth hardly anything. The companies held the IP. I care about the IP more than anything. Core has used my patents and integrated them into BTC. My ideas and research are what I cared to lock away. All of the bitcoin together might have been worth 150k pounds, but my legal costs were 20X that, so I was trying to stop all of my stuff from being taken by McCartle, the ATO, etc... I didn't want to lose my life's work.

COPA: This is inconceivable to put this sum out of your reach.
CSW: It is not inconceivable at all. I was going through divorce. the bitcoin was a rounding error in all of this.

Mellor: The assets being out of reach. You could only get them from Dave or the courier?
CSW: Not fully. The ownership of the assets, and my notes on the drives... Everything is still in my head, but my belief at the time was that the worst case was that I got bankrupted and in 2020 when the bankruptcy would have been done, I could get it out of my head and patent everything from memory.

*******
My thoughts:
This is actually an interesting point. He set the trust up to be 7-8 years after the probable bankruptcy to make sure that would be free and clear and that he could start over if he had to. That makes more sense than randomly choosing 2020 to just get his bitcoins back.
Read 18 tweets
Feb 12
February 12, 2024 Crypto Open Patent Alliance v Dr Craig Steven Wright "The Satoshi Trial" Master Thread.

Monday, DAY 6.

PLEASE RETWEET FOR MAX CIRCULATION
Mellor: "So, better temperature!" 3 emails were received over the weekend. First was from CAH, Second from Steve Shadders, Third from a Mr Bungé in Canada.

CAH offering a witness statement in response to allegations. Shadders offering a witness statement and Mr Bunge about a patent. Up to you if you want to bring these in.

COPA: We spoke with Shoosmiths last night, and we agree that CSW can be off the stand before we decide on various new things to be added, so they can be discussed with him. Also, Mrs Wright has discovered a new box of papers to bring into the case. Also, McFarlane's for the devs have brought up [sorry, I missed it]

Mellor: Well, I think you've been dealing with issues of privilege well, but I will rule if there's a struggle.

COPA: CSW: discussing OzMail and DeMorgan era when you worked with the Aussie Stock Exchange. Is this your CV?
CSW: Yes.

LOST AUDIO... WHOA! BACK ON VERY LOUD.

COPA: This is your CV with your stills in security?
CSW: It's a marketing document for a particular role. I have others for C++ and other development, code analysis, etc... Different resume for different things. Things like my work on P2P Nipper would be on another CV.

COPA: Here's your LinkedIn. Yes?
CSW: Yes.

COPA: IDS intrusion detection systems?
CSW: Yes.

COPA: On Friday, you said you ended up with the stock exchange was experience with VMS. Do you recognize this SANS interview?
CSW: Yes

COPA: Says here you managed security, firewalls... ASX taught me benefits of... I learned VMS at that time. Did you have extensive experience, or did you learn VMS at ASX?
CSW: Both. I was a cowboy until I learned how to run at a professional level at VMS.

COPA: this is a clear contradiction.
CSW: There's a different level of skill from academic to commercial. I did these things in college, etc...

COPA: In that interview, you also mention Lasseter's which closed in 2008, yes?
CSW: I believe so.

COPA: It was a security assignment with them?
CSW: Architecting systems that didn't exist before, but yes.

COPA: Here's your witness statement from McCormack trial. You mention ASX, SCADA stuff with Aussie gov and architecture for Lasseter, Centrebet... That's how you described it at the time?
CSW: Yes. High level with little detail.

COPA: You recognize this list of tasks for Lasseter?
CSW: This was the list of stuff DeMorgan would run. We had a distributed tripwire system and logging. It was the operation's team's job.

COPA: You said you proposed digital cash but left before it got implemented. But that's not mentioned anywhere.
CSW: It mentioned the environment. There was a logging system mentioned and that was a distributed hash tree structure with hourly blocks.

COPA: I'll ask again. Digital Cash didn't appear anywehre.
CSW: Not in a one-liner, but "architecture" includes that.

COPA: No doc with digital cash for Lasseter's
CSW: Token systems and digital cash are different, but it was never working at Lasseter's.

COPA: You mention Vodafone as well. Work DeMorgan was doing.
CSW: Yes.

COPA: Risk assessments, security audits, etc...
CSW: This was the security CV, but not the development CV.

COPA: These are all straight forward IT Security
CSW: The resume you have from Gavin Andresen includes the token system and logging systems at Vodafone and PHD level coding projects. Again, hash chain based systems..
COPA: You were at BDO from 2004-2009.
CSW: 2008, actually.

COPA: CV describes your audit and consulting team, training and education, policy and digital forensics.
CSW: Yes

Mellor: You said you didn't prep these CVs. There's a lot of detail here. You didn't do this?
CSW: I had an EA at the time and had different CVs for different modules that the company worked in.

Mellor: The roles must have come from somewhere from you?
CSW: Yes, if the job was consulting focused, the prospect would get the consulting CV, and that would have been prepared from my records by my EA with some input from me.

COPA: Here's a conversation at CoinGeek Toronto with Jimmy Win. You were asked about working on bitcoin at BDO. Mentioning Alan Grainger and bringing him in on bitcoin stuff. Is this accurate?
CSW: I was paraphrasing the conversation, but yes.

COPA: From evidence in the Granath hearing, you said when you started the white paper, you hoped BDO would fund bitcoin related development.
CSW: Yes.

COPA: You said the Grainger meeting was about bitcoin funding.
CSW: Yes

COPA: Was the meeting successful?
CSW: Not exactly, but he arranged further meetings with other people.

COPA: You mentioned meetings with Judith, Neville and Ian. You talked to them about bitcoin?
CSW: A hash chain system with economic security. I wouldn't have called it bitcoin at the time.

COPA: None have testified in court.
CSW: Neville was, and he said I pitched the system. Grainger has had death threats to him and his wife and won't say anything anymore. He was a director of a company doing bitcoin research, but won't speak due to threats and trolling.

COPA: Neville Sinclair said he had no recollection of an ecash system.
CSW: Timecoin was discussed. Bitcoin was not the end game. It's less than 1% of what I'm building. The system is timestamps, distributed integrity monitoring, etc... But I need scaled bitcoin for it to work.

COPA: There's no docs of this except for the forged Quill doc.
CSW: False. Ignatius Pang was also included and noted in my written docs. Ignatius discussed this with Steven Atkins and others...

COPA: We will hear from Pang later, but doesn't describe ever seeing docs pitching bitcoin to BDO.
CSW: It wasn't bitcoin at the time. It was Timecoin and focused on the hashchain system of logging. You're misrepresenting terms because I didn't go out to market with bitcoin as the concept but rather an extended commercial hash chain.

COPA: Why no glitzy Powerpoint for it?!
CSW: I don't do glitzy. Never have. I do text based papers. My marketing people do powerpoint.
Read 21 tweets

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