Edward Burke Profile picture
Mar 8 15 tweets 3 min read Read on X
1. Lots of unsurprising findings in the Kenova report. I will leave it others better qualified to judge how recommendations meet victims/families demands. But a few interesting segments on relations between MI5, the RUC / PSNI and military intelligence that, so far, stand out..🧵
2. The claim that "those in the most senior positions of the security forces did not have ... any knowledge of the alleged agent Stakeknife" is not strongly challenged. The recording with General Sir John Wilsey, the most senior officer in NI 1990-1993, suggests otherwise 🤔
3. Indeed, the Wilsey recording - or Wilsey's name - are not mentioned at all, for unstated reasons. Wilsey's purported interaction with Stakeknife / Fred Scappaticci was covered here. belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/northern-…
4. An, at times, very turbulent Kenova relationship with the PSNI leadership - allegations by the PSNI of leakage from Kenova of state agents' names. An account of an awkward meeting betwen then PSNI CC Byrne and Kenova's Jon Boutcher (now PSNI CC). Statements read etc...
5. MI5 stonewallling - prevented access to files, deliberate foot-dragging. Kenova says the relationship was "extremely fractious" at times.
6. "MI5 staff also appeared to have a tendency to view the Stakeknife case through rose-tinted spectacles. They had been sold an idealised narrative about a highly placed source 'saving countless of lives' ... this is a myth and the truth is much murkier." 😯
7. MI5 has one of the largest repositories of (copies of) sensitive police/military intelligence - since many RUC or military intelligence files were destroyed. Why were they destroyed? When? Legally? 🧐And why couldn't the PSNI access its own products (police intelligence)? 🤔
8. In 2020 an external review commissioned by MI5 resulted in a much improved relationship / new Information Sharing Protocol. Now MI5 responds to Kenova "in full". Sounds positive but no detail given on why Kenova is so sure its officers get all relevant material held by MI5..🫤
9. Kenova also reveals that officers interviewed two former MI5 officers under caution - dates not given, file sent to the Director of Public Prosecutions Northern Ireland but no prosecutions followed, (decision issued 29 October 2020).
10. Twelve former members of military intelligence - the FRU - were interviewed under caution - again no prosecutions forthcoming (no date given on decision).
11. MI5 contempt for military intelligence comes across strongly. "One [former Director General MI5] specifically said that FRU handlers were seen by MI5 as 'Gung Ho, not well managed, with little meaningful oversight.'" 😬
12. A former commander of FRU told Kenova that "everything it did was done with MI5’s knowledge and consent". Kenova reports that MI5 denies this entirely but does not take a view on which is the accurate account. 🫤
13. Kenova says that MI5 operated with more elements of "reasonable oversight, with evidence of legal input and governance. By contrast, the FRU and RUC Special Branch were generally less rigorous in
their legal considerations and oversight."
14. The FRU and RUC Special Branch had an especially "fractured relationship". Nothing new there... Similarly, we know much about problematic covert human intelligence sources handling by FRU and RUC SB -described by former RUC ACC, head of SB, Ray White, among others.
15. The report confirms what others have diligently dug up. Stakeknife not a "golden egg" agent; his interactions with his handlers were problematic. The product he offered, although of some operational value, was not a 'slam dunk' game changer for the trajectory of the conflict.

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More from @Edward__Burke

Jun 19, 2023
1. A thread on the President of Ireland, Michael D Higgins, the Consultative Forum on International Security Policy. First the words used by the President…
2. The pejorative language – the government is trying “to crawl away” from a policy position. Not healthy for a president to say that to the government/legislature.
3. Empire: Ireland is in danger of putting itself “behind the shadows of previous empires within the EU”. This seems to imply that Ireland should not have close institutional security cooperation with France, for example, because it had an empire in the last century. Woah.
Read 14 tweets
Jun 18, 2023
1. I don't think Ireland should apply to join NATO right now. But reading @BarryWhyte85's Sunday Business Post article/interviews about the neutrality debate in Ireland has increased my concern that falsehoods about NATO are being repeated without challenge. Two examples.
2. If Ireland was a member of NATO it would have had to take part in the invasion of Iraq. This is self-evidently false. The need for NATO consensus meant NATO did not invade Iraq in 2003. Even if one member state strongly objected it would not have been possible. But several did
3. Ireland will need to "produce divisions and divisions of troops" if it joins NATO. Britain, arguably the most capable UK member state, cannot produce "divisions and divisions" of troops for overseas NATO deployments. Neither can the rest of the alliance, esp. medium/small MS.
Read 5 tweets
Apr 29, 2021
1. Watched the RTÉ documentary Gunplot on the 1970 Arms Trial. A shame that some of the subsequent debate is being reduced to binaries - Lynch treachery / Captain James Kelly a betrayed patriot. The history of the arms trial /Irish state in the Troubles is far more interesting.
2. Lynch likely knew that money sent to defence committees in the North, partly controlled by republicans, would be used to buy arms. The Irish state would be directly financing or supplying these, albeit in limited amounts. To argue otherwise does not seem reasonable.
3. What is also clear is that Kelly largely designed, planned and executed an operation to import large amounts of arms. No other officer appears to have played a prominent role in the daily operational execution of this operation. That is very strange, and unwise.
Read 13 tweets
Apr 20, 2021
The idea that all alleged crimes by the British Army were properly investigated, particularly during 1970-1972, is laughable. Don’t take my word for it. Just read the MOD’s own files in @UkNatArchives Be honest @JohnnyMercerUK. If you just want an amnesty regardless, say so.
You cannot argue that ‘such events happened nearly 50 years ago’ to stop prosecutions in the tiny amount of cases ever taken against former soldiers but cheer on the ongoing prosecution of republican John Downey for the horrific murder of two soldiers in 1972. Justice =no cakeism
What you could do @JohnnyMercerUK is to engage seriously with proposals for dealing with the past. The vast majority of cold case investigations are into paramilitary crimes as the PSNI keeps having to repeat.
Read 4 tweets
Mar 18, 2021
1. @Judy_Dempsey @Carnegie_Europe asked an important question: “Is the Northern Ireland Peace Process At Risk?” Here is my answer:
2. Yes. There is an escalating threat to the peace process in Northern Ireland. What was true for Irish nationalists—that a hard border after Brexit would threaten peace—is also true for unionists.
3. A border down the Irish Sea is especially threatening to the peace process because it marks a significant detachment of Northern Ireland from Great Britain and an unprecedented weakening of the British government’s influence in what is supposed to be a sovereign part of the UK
Read 8 tweets
May 15, 2019
Thread - I have tried to stay out of the debate on an amnesty for soldiers who served in NI. But Lord Dannatt’s comments on #r4today that allegations against soldiers were fully investigated ‘at the time’ is not accurate in many cases, esp in the 1970s, and should be discussed.
The Royal Military Police made clear in a subsequent 1973 memorandum that until the end of 1972 neither they nor the RUC collected evidence for criminal investigation purposes - except in the most egregious, unavoidably self-evident cases.
It is worth quoting from the 1973 Royal Military Police Memorandum: ‘With both the RMP and RUC sympathetic towards the soldier, who after all was doing an incredibly difficult job, he was highly unlikely to make a statement incriminating himself..’.
Read 13 tweets

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