Gross statistical errors committed by @Wharton Prof. Abraham Wyner in his @tabletmag article led a London School of Economics professor to call it “One of the worst abuses of statistics I've ever seen”.
Our analysis below: 🧵
His flimsy argument is based on a statistical “analysis” where Wyner cherrypicks a limited dataset to prove his point. He examines only 15 days of casualty data (between the red lines in the graph below) from more than 165 days of conflict.
Wyner's observations are skewed to the 15-day subset of data (red dots). Placing those days into the context of the full dataset (blue dots) quickly reveals substantial issues. For example, his conclusion that deaths of women and children are uncorrelated is obviously incorrect.
Wyner's conclusion that in order to maintain a quote more women casualties were reported on days few men were killed can be similarly disproven. Placing his 15 data point subset (red dots) in the context of the complete dataset (blue dots) shows the opposite.
Cherrypicking data is not the only substantial stat. error Wyner makes. He minimizes daily casualties (100s) by comparing them to cumulative values (1000s), and fails to account for the fact that 50% of Gaza's population are children in his assessment
Overlooking Gaza's demographics, Wyner mistakenly argues indiscriminate bombing couldn't lead to 70% of casualties being women & children. Simple math contradicts this: with 50% children & an equal split among adults, women and children would make up about 75% of the populace.
Most disturbing of all is Wyner’s inability to understand what these numbers ARE - real people, killed by the hundreds as they sheltered in hospitals or bakeries or schools, deaths recorded by an agency overwhelmed by Nov 21 by the scale of the disaster apnews.com/article/palest…
There’s more - We couldn't replicate his R2 values. Wyner’s associate, @aizenberg55, fosters “critical debate & accountability of #HumanRights NGOs” @hrw & @amnesty. Their data source (uncited) appears to be flash assessments by the UN, which require independent verification 👇
@Aizenberg55 @hrw @amnesty For a complete assessment of the death toll since Oct7, and to replicate our analysis, see .
To ask @Wharton how they plan to address Wyner’s understanding and use of statistics as displayed in this article, email dsmall@wharton.upenn.edudata.techforpalestine.org
@Aizenberg55 @hrw @amnesty @Wharton For more discussions of Wyner’s statistical malfeasance see these threads 👇
False statements about Gaza continue to find their way into the halls of power. @rollingstone has just published a clear-eyed assessment of AIPAC’s recent press tour: they are lying about starving Palestinians and expect American politicians to follow suit. 🧵
The facts are indisputable: people in Gaza are starving because Israeli restrictions on aid prevent food and medicine from reaching them. Compounding this war crime, Israel fires on aid convoys, kills civilians gathering for aid, & destroys food supplies
Even EU foreign policy chief @JosepBorrellF is now accusing Israel of deliberately “provoking famine” as a “weapon of war”, while the agency the UN relies on for hunger assessments stated on March 18th that “all evidence points towards a major acceleration of deaths and malnutrition.”
Anat Schwartz, the previously unpublished journalist assigned to investigate sexual violence on Oct7 by the @NYTimes is just one problem with the paper’s coverage. There are other holes in the story. We dissect their “Screams without Words” article source-by-source (link in 🧵)
There are many, many pieces to this story, and it is not an easy one to tell. Misleading mistranslations, uncorroborated narratives, and sources which have not been heard from before or since the NYT spoke with them all complicate the picture. oct7factcheck.com/research-hamas…
The most reliable witness, & one of the first to describe witnessing a rape is Raz Cohen. Cohen says in multiple interviews that the perpetrators of the rape he believes he witnessed were civilians, not Hamas militants. @NYTimes fails to mention this. tiktok.com/@jaketapper/vi…
Disturbing @NYTimes stories alleging systematic rape of Israelis by Hamas militants were reported by previously unpublished journalist @anatschwartz, who liked posts so aggressively celebratory of Palestinian death they were used as evidence of genocidal intent
Ask why: nytnews@nytimes.com.
In contrast, when Israel bombed Gaza in 2021, @sorayashock was told by @nytimes she shouldn’t work on the story because she was Palestinian.
@sorayashock @nytimes Similarly, award-winning @NYTimes writer @jazzedloon was told to resign after signing a letter in protest of Israel’s current offensive on Gaza, as it was considered a “clear violation of The Times’s policy on public protest.” archive.is/ZcthY
On Feb 17, 2024 at the Munich Security Conference Nancy Pelosi told @dwnews that “There’s nothing we have sent since October 7th that has contributed to this brutality.” This statement is false. 🧵
Josh Paul, a former Biden arms transfer official who resigned in protest of “short-sighted, unjust” & “rushed” arms transfers to Israel after Oct 7, stated today that the US government “has actual knowledge” those arms would be used to commit humans rights violations. Video 👇
His statement adds necessary context to well-documented US shipments of ammunition, artillery shells, precision bombs & other lethal weapons, and deployment of special forces to Israel, in some cases to assist in air strikes. Our investigation 👇 oct7factcheck.com/Pelosi-US-muni…
Confirmed TRUE: the IDF fired upon Israeli citizens during Oct 7. With a tank. During an active hostage negotiation. A 🧵on #friendlyfire:
One of multiple #friendlyfire incidents on October 7th - @ynetnews reports that @ noon, IDF was instructed to prioritize prevention of hostage-taking over life of hostages using the repealed “Hannibal directive” oct7factcheck.com/Friendly-Fire-…
@ynetnews As a result, IDF fired on groups of people being taken hostage. N12 news reported an eyewitness account of IDF forces shooting at a tractor full of hostages; one says “as a result my beloved mother, was killed.” oct7factcheck.com/Friendly-Fire-…