Putin might not have a choice but to blame Ukraine for the terrorist attack in Moscow. He might not be successful, though, because the facts point to Islamic radicals.
This is why:
1. The Russian law enforcement’ve shown suspects 1/
They claim one of them is from Tajikistan. None of them are Ukrainians or have lived in Ukraine
Ukraine has explicitly denied involvement in the attack and ISIS has claimed responsibility. 2/
US officials have told media that the claim of responsibility by the Islamic State appears to be credible.
Three days before the attack the U.S. warned Russia about a possibility. Putin dismissed the warning as “blackmail” 3/
If it is true that ISIS is behind the attack, Putin must respond in force. Otherwise he looks weak. But he despot have the capability to execute any meaningful action against ISIS. In part because he is stuck in Ukraine. 4/
So, there are two options for him
1. Pull out of Ukraine and focus on ISIS.
2. Ignore ISIS and continue to focus on Ukraine
Either one is bad, but he seems to start building a context to blame Ukraine 5/
Exhibit 1. Russia state media TASS states: The "Crocus City Hall" terrorist tried to escape in the direction of the Russian-Ukrainian border. reports the Central Office of the FSB. They were planning to cross the border and had contacts on the Ukrainian side 6/
Exhibit 2. Head of Russia's Defense Committee:
"Ukraine and its patrons are the main stakeholders in the terrorist attack on Moscow's concert hall. If the information about Ukraine's involvement in the terrorist attack is confirmed, there should be … ."
But regardless of what Putin decides and who he blames the ISIS problem in Russia won’t go away. And Putin is unable to deal with it. 8/
His security apparatus is trained to prevent and suppress democratic protests by civilians, not terrorist attacks. FSB and Rosgvardiya clearly failed to respond to the attack properly. 9/
It might be the beginning of the end for Putin. Once people and his thugs understand that he is weak, he will lose power. Because his power is based on strength and his ability to deliver security to Russian people. It is a trade of secondary and human rights for security 10/
Once Putin can’t deliver on security, the social contract is broken. Russia is brutal and power changes hands, just not in a democratic way.
Putin’s has made a horrible strategic mistake by invading Ukraine. And now he is committed to doubling down no matter what 11/
This strategy has only one end game - he is out of power and Russia weakened and isolated. 12X
Sure enough, a couple of hours after I wrote this post, top Russian propagandist switch to blaming Ukraine instead of ISIS /
@TimothyDSnyder Russians cut off an ear of a suspect during interrogation. This is a reminder to everyone what Russian security services really are.
The video also shows that the suspect is not a Ukrainian /
@TimothyDSnyder Here is a video showing how the Russian security services “interrogate” (read, torture) the suspect and he “looses an ear” (read, they cut it off /
@TimothyDSnyder Rogozin confirms, using racists remarks, that the suspects are Russian citizen /
This pro-Russian account claims the attack is “textbook CIA” and “Ukraine”
He says Putin claims Ukraine tried to assist. No, Putin doesn’t claim that. He says that they were heading to Ukraine border. But offered no evidence. /
Anyone who have been to the war can easily refute the Ukraine border theory.
1. The Ukrainian border is actually controlled by Russia on both sides. So Putin must mean the front or contact line /
2. The problem is that if you attempt cross in the East, say around Avdiivka or Bakhmut, you die. Even if you accompanied by a unit of special forces. All of you die. /
3. If you try to cross in the north, say, in Sumy or Chernihiv, everything is now mined and impenetrable. Even if one side knows how to get through their own minefields, you need knowledge of both sides. So the only way to cross is for Russians and Ukrainians to be on it at once/
Ian Bremmer @ianbremmer zooms out and points out at 3 catastrophic strategic failures of Putin
1. Ignores the U.S. intelligence on the impeding terrorist attack
2. Looses control over Wagner and gets Prigozhin mutiny
3. Underestimates Ukraine and gets bugged down /
@ianbremmer Meanwhile, it took me awhile to realize that Russian security cut off a suspect’s ear and forced him to eat it. The “best practices” of law enforcement according to Russia. /
Media report on an interrogation of 19-year-old Muhammadsobir Fayzov, a suspect. He doesn't speak Russian. Fayzov says he was given papers to state in Russia upon arrival in an airport. Strange …. /
A pro-Russian account says the West did it. Because they stand to gain the most from escalation and starting WWIII.
Why? Because it is the West who didn’t invade Ukraine, refused to give Ukraine long-range weapons, troops, impose stiff sanctions on Russia, confiscate assets. /
This one is my favorite. It is radical Muslims who are connected to Muslim fighters on the side of Ukraine. Evidence? No evidence needed, everything is self-evident. /
Four suspects in Moscow terror attack are all citizens of Tajikistan: Mirzoyev, 32, Rachabalizoda, 30, Faizov, 19, and Fariduni, 25. There is no evidence connecting them to Ukraine.
They appeared in court visibly tortured. 1/
Faizov was non-responsive in a wheelchair
Mirzoyev had a plastic bag over his neck
Rachabalizoda was without ear; there were videos of Russian Secuirty forces cutting off his ear and forcing him to eat it to him during the arrest 2/
Russian authorities leak multiple photos and videos of torture and barbaric treatment of suspects.
The top Russian propagandist Margarita Simonyan: I when I see them walked bent over to court, and even this [cut off] ear this, I feel exceptionally satisfied. 3/
Many argue that Russian FSB organized the terror attack in Moscow
I think they are wrong and this is why: the U.S. “duty to warn” policy
The U.S. indeed warned Russia about the attack. It can embarrass Russia by releasing the details of its warning. 1/
This threat serves as a constraint on how much Russia can spin the situation.
If Russia pushes Ukraine story too far, the U.S. can release specific facts it gave to Russia. If these facts could have helped avoid the massacre, Russian people can turn against Putin and FSB 2/
Furthermore, Russia might not know everything the U.S. knows. That might be an additional force that limits Russia desire to abuse the horrible attack for its political interest. 3/
Ukraine and Russia trade massive missile attacks. This might appear related to Moscow attack, but it is not.
I am in Kyiv and have just woken up (5am) by two loud explosions
Earlier tonight Ukraine successfully hit Sevastopol with multiple missiles 1/
The Ukrainian attack on Sevastopol that hosts the Russian Black Sea fleet has been confirmed by Russian state media. There are dead and injured.
Ukrainian media report that UK made storm shadows hit a communication center of the Russia fleet 2/
This night Russia launched multiple missiles across the entire Ukraine. It is too early for videos of the damage, but explosions and interceptions are reported across the country. The attack continues
Russia used 14 strategic bombers at once, 2 warships, and drones 3/
Margarita Simonyan: “it is no ISIS, they are all Ukrainians”.
What doesn’t it mean for Russia, Ukraine and the region? 1/
As I said earlier, Putin has no choice but to blame Ukraine. Otherwise he admits his incompetence to prevent the attack, weakness to be unable to respond, and a strategic failure of invading Ukraine instead of focusing on other, real issues for Russia. He will loose power. 2/
Recently at the US Embassy in Geneva, Tetiana Pechonchyk from ZMINA spoke about the mistreatment of Ukrainian civilians by Russians in occupied territories. Her story is the grim reality of Russian "peace" in Ukraine. 1/
Human Rights Center ZMINA documents human rights abuses during the last 10 years, starting from Crimea in 2014
Now they concentrate on conducting field missions to the liberated areas to document enforced disappearances, torture and deportation 2/
Their last report presented in Geneva is about the torture chambers in the city of Kupyansk, a city in Kharkiv region, close to the Russian border. ZMINA spoke with many victim survivors and interviewed 30 people