Tymofiy Mylovanov Profile picture
Apr 12, 2024 17 tweets 6 min read Read on X
The war in Ukraine starts to escalate.

Evidence:

1. On April 11 Russia destroyed the largest power plant in Kyiv 1/
Russia used the latest X-69 to strike at Trypillia TPP, which more advanced than "Kinzhal"

X-69 is a subsonic cruise missile with the range of about 400 km 2/ Image
2. On April 11, Russia attacked two Ukrainian underground gas storage facilities

Bloomberg reports that this attack propelled Europe’s prices: European gas futures rose as much as 9.5% 3/

bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
Image
3. In addition, Russia damaged a large number of power facilities across the country.

Bloomberg: Moscow used more than 80 missiles and drones, U.S. envoy says situation is 'dire' 4/reuters.com/world/europe/r…
3. These attacks with dozens or hundreds of missiles and drones have been steadily increasing

The UN Assistant General Secretary: We are appalled by the increase in civilian casualties as a result of these relentless attacks.  5/ Image
4. According to the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, at least 126 civilians were killed and 478 injured in March.

This is a 20 per cent increase compared with the previous month.6/

dppa.un.org/en/mtg-sc-9600…
Image
5. In March, Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights also recorded a total of 12 medical facilities and 32 educational facilities destroyed or damaged. 7/
6. On Sunday, Monday and Tuesday, Ukraine’s Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant was attacked for the first time since November 2022. Russia accuses Ukraine, Ukraine accuses Russia of the attacks 8/ bbc.co.uk/news/world-eur…
Image
Gen. Christopher G. Cavoli, the top U.S. military commander in Europe, warned that Ukraine could lose the war with Russia if the U.S. does not send more ammunition to Ukrainian forces quickly. 9/

nytimes.com/2024/04/10/us/…
Image
7. Frontline Ukrainian forces are rationing artillery shells due to lack of a reliable Western supplier, allowing Russian troops to outfire them 5-to-1, a ratio that could soon increase to 10-to-1 without additional U.S. aid. 10/
8. Russia has reconstituted its army faster than initial U.S. estimates, increasing frontline troop strength by 15% to 470,000 and expanding the conscription age limit. Russia plans to expand its military to 1.5 million troops. 11/

politico.com/news/2024/04/1…
Image
9. Russian missile attacks on Ukraine's energy system, bombardment of Kharkiv, and advances along the front are stoking fears that Ukraine's military is nearing a breaking point. 12/

bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
Image
Western officials say Ukraine is at its most fragile moment in over two years of war.

Ukrainian officials don’t comment on the “breaking point” but increasingly voice alarming pleas for weapons and air defense 13/
There is a risk of Ukrainian defense collapse which could enable Russia to make a major advance for the first time since the early stages of the war. The next few months will be Ukraine's toughest test. 14/
Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelenskiy urged his country's allies to make good on their promises of military aid on Thursday, particularly in the form of desperately needed air defence systems as Russia scales up its air strikes 15/

reuters.com/world/europe/u…
Image
So, in short, Ukraine is running out of air defense and weapons, and Russia is taking advantage of it.

Russia can break through unless the West overcomes its political infighting and dysfunctionality to provide support to Ukraine

16/
Democracies are messy, I often hear, but it is the best system. True, but this mess currently makes democracies unable to effectively address Russian threat. It looks more and more like a lack of leadership rather than the usual weakness of democracies. 17X

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More from @Mylovanov

Nov 5
Me: The situation in Pokrovsk is critical. Russians are inside the city — not in large numbers, but fighting them is extremely hard.

Ukraine has sent reinforcements. The town is destroyed yet crucial, as it opens the path deeper into Ukraine, my interview for CNN. 1/
Me: Winter cuts both ways. Frozen ground makes kill zones easier but supply harder. If Russians push beyond Pokrovsk, they may gain some advantage, yet moving will be tough.

For Ukrainians, defense will be brutal too. Winter makes everything harder on both sides. 2/
Me: Ukraine’s strikes on Russia’s energy sites matter — they cause shortages, disrupt logistics, and weaken operations near the front. These are real, military “sanctions.”

They won’t force Putin to negotiate yet, but they create pressure that makes talks likelier later. 3/
Read 4 tweets
Nov 5
War is reshaping Ukraine.

Kharkiv, 40 km from Russia, faces constant strikes. Lviv, 70 km from Poland, is booming as people and companies move west.

Since 2022, Lviv’s population has reached 1 million, with 280 firms relocated, including 60 from Kharkiv. — The Economist.
1/ Image
Lviv’s mayor Andriy Sadovyi says the city gained a new industrial park, a university and EU-funded rail links to Poland and Romania.

The historic center is full again with residents, tourists and students. Geography now defines opportunity.

2/
Kharkiv, once Ukraine’s second-largest city, is half-empty.

Before the invasion, it had 270,000 students; now most study online. Human-rights advocate Nataliya Zubar says only 1.2–1.3 million of its 1.6 million residents remain.

3/
Read 8 tweets
Nov 5
Lukoil’s overseas assets may soon get a new owner.

Swedish billionaire Torbjörn Törnqvist, CEO of Gunvor, plans to buy the Russian oil giant’s foreign operations (worth up to $20B) after new U.S. sanctions hit Lukoil, reports WSJ. 1/ Image
If approved by the U.S. and U.K., the acquisition would hand Gunvor control of refineries across Europe, gas stations from the Bronx to Sicily, and oil fields in the Middle East and Central Asia.

2/
Gunvor says no buy-back deal exists for Lukoil after the war. The company has asked Washington and London for sanctions clearance, stressing it made “no such assurances.”

3/
Read 6 tweets
Nov 4
A Ukrainian double agent known as “Andrei” is playing Russia at its own game - The Telegraph.

When the FSB ordered him to bomb a government building, he built the device, sent the coordinates and let Ukraine’s SBU catch the Russian courier red-handed.

1/ Image
Andrei answers FSB “job ads” on social media, poses as a saboteur, and flips the missions into sting operations - helping Kyiv foil attacks and capture collaborators.

2/
The FSB pays up to $5,000 for arson or sabotage and even $3 per fake “Nazi graffiti” photo to fuel propaganda.

Agents post on Telegram, luring desperate Ukrainians to act as mercenaries.

3/
Read 6 tweets
Nov 4
McFaul: The old Cold War was autocrats versus Democrats, communists versus the free world. Now we have great power competition and battles within states — Hungary, Italy, France, UK, United States. Putin has invested in these relationships for decades. 1/
McFaul: I didn’t like how Trump talked about Putin early on — he was naive. I see autocrats versus Democrats; he sees strong versus weak leaders. When a strong leader clashes with him, he’s annoyed — that’s a good thing. 2/
McFaul: Does Trump have a strategy to pressure Putin to end the war? Sanctions — we need more. Zelenskyy wanted new weapons, Tomahawks, to pressure Putin. Wars end by victory or stalemate. Russians are gaining ground; if Zelenskyy stops them, it could allow negotiations. 3/
Read 4 tweets
Nov 4
Russian drones hunt Ukrainian repair crews fixing power lines and rails

In Chernihiv, a Lancet drone hit a truck mid-repair. Anatoliy Savchenko, 47, crawled out with a broken leg. His partner, Ruslan Deynega, 46, ran to help. A second drone struck and killed them both - Times 1/ Image
Moscow uses “double-tap” tactics. Drones strike once, then again when rescuers arrive.

Ukraine’s energy ministry says Russia uses the same method as in Syria. It killed over 100 Ukrainian rescuers and 7 energy workers and wounded more than 350. 2/
Savchenko’s colleagues in Chernihiv still repair power lines without flak jackets. They say armor slows them down.

When asked if they’d quit, they just shook their heads. “We worry about our families more than ourselves,” one said as air raid sirens wailed. 3/
Read 6 tweets

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