5. In March, Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights also recorded a total of 12 medical facilities and 32 educational facilities destroyed or damaged. 7/
6. On Sunday, Monday and Tuesday, Ukraine’s Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant was attacked for the first time since November 2022. Russia accuses Ukraine, Ukraine accuses Russia of the attacks 8/ bbc.co.uk/news/world-eur…
Gen. Christopher G. Cavoli, the top U.S. military commander in Europe, warned that Ukraine could lose the war with Russia if the U.S. does not send more ammunition to Ukrainian forces quickly. 9/
7. Frontline Ukrainian forces are rationing artillery shells due to lack of a reliable Western supplier, allowing Russian troops to outfire them 5-to-1, a ratio that could soon increase to 10-to-1 without additional U.S. aid. 10/
8. Russia has reconstituted its army faster than initial U.S. estimates, increasing frontline troop strength by 15% to 470,000 and expanding the conscription age limit. Russia plans to expand its military to 1.5 million troops. 11/
9. Russian missile attacks on Ukraine's energy system, bombardment of Kharkiv, and advances along the front are stoking fears that Ukraine's military is nearing a breaking point. 12/
Western officials say Ukraine is at its most fragile moment in over two years of war.
Ukrainian officials don’t comment on the “breaking point” but increasingly voice alarming pleas for weapons and air defense 13/
There is a risk of Ukrainian defense collapse which could enable Russia to make a major advance for the first time since the early stages of the war. The next few months will be Ukraine's toughest test. 14/
Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelenskiy urged his country's allies to make good on their promises of military aid on Thursday, particularly in the form of desperately needed air defence systems as Russia scales up its air strikes 15/
So, in short, Ukraine is running out of air defense and weapons, and Russia is taking advantage of it.
Russia can break through unless the West overcomes its political infighting and dysfunctionality to provide support to Ukraine
16/
Democracies are messy, I often hear, but it is the best system. True, but this mess currently makes democracies unable to effectively address Russian threat. It looks more and more like a lack of leadership rather than the usual weakness of democracies. 17X
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Kellogg: Putin just wants power. The Soviets left Afghanistan after losing 18,000 soldiers. Putin has lost 1.2 to 1.4 million.
Americans would never accept that. But he keeps going because he thinks he can occupy all of Ukraine. He is not winning.
1/
Kellogg: Europe’s security will no longer be built only around Germany, France, and the UK.
It will shift east — through Finland, Sweden, Poland, Ukraine, and Romania. Ukraine will be the Sparta of Europe, with an army of 800,000. Nobody else has that.
2/
Kellogg: Putin is on the losing end. If he does not watch out, he may end up like Nicholas II, the last tsar.
Someone will get to him, and I think he is worried about that.
Ukrainian soldiers rinsed their mouths with water from a fire extinguisher and ate rations they took off the Russians they killed to survive in the encirclement.
Russians poisoned them with gas, thinking these were elite forces. Ukrainians held their position for 109 days.
1/
Anton, one of the Ukrainian soldiers: My neck, arms and back started burning. I jumped out with my rifle and saw a drone. I started shooting, tears streaming.
The grenade was self-made. Chlorine-based powder inside. It smells of acid, eats through everything.
2/
Anton: We filtered mud, we used water from fire extinguishers to rinse our mouths, but it tasted of ammonia. We couldn’t drink it because it’s acid.
We drank saline, and by radio, guys at other positions said they were drinking chlorhexidine.
Ukraine’s Defence Minister, Fedorov: Today, the Ukrainian army is the most prepared in Europe. Where else would you find troops able to destroy 30,000 to 35,000 Russian soldiers per month?
Putin has to feel the cost is too high to continue, Politico.
1/
Fedorov: If we have enough resources to launch a new cycle of war innovations before Russia adapts to the current one, we will get another six months.
We need the next level of aid to be able to finish the job. 2/
Ukraine asked EU countries to redirect the entire €6.6 billion freed up in the European Peace Fund directly to Kyiv — not back into national treasuries.
Fedorov also wants to redirect €200 million assigned for tank repairs into medium-range strike drones hitting Russian logistics 100 km behind the front.
3/
Petraeus: No western country is aggressively pursuing what needs to be pursued. A major German defense CEO belittled what the Ukrainians have done with drones.
Europeans will spend more on defense, but buy legacy platforms. Vested interests in buying what we've always bought. 1/
Petraeus: A senior army leader said they're giving 500 drones to a tank brigade. That is not revolutionary change.
Revolutionary change is you actually do away with part of the tank brigade and create entire unmanned forces that can do what we see in Ukraine so impressively. 2/
Petraeus: People asked during Iran if we could take Kharg Island. Of course — 82nd Airborne, Special Ops, Marines. But could we protect that force?
We don't have adequate deployable counter-drone capabilities. A single drone hits a single ship and everything freezes in place. 3X
Petraeus: Ukraine is about to isolate Crimea. Gasoline so short they won't sell it to civilians. Tourists who came for beaches are trying to get home any way they can
Kerch Bridge rail no longer works. Ferries knocked out. Land bridges destroyed. Pontoon bridges now targeted 1/
Petraeus: Ukraine took down Russia's air defenses steadily. Russia pulls them to Moscow, vulnerabilities open everywhere else. Moscow refinery hit three nights running, out at least six months.
They're going after fuel storage, refineries, gas lines from Siberia to the west. 2/
Petraeus: Real prospect now that Putin might need a cessation of hostilities himself. Oil sanctions reimposed, national welfare fund running out of money.
Crimea isolated, front lines cut off, economy crushed, all of this could force Putin to recognize he should end this war. 3X