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Apr 25, 2024 28 tweets 10 min read Read on X
1/ It's finally time to publish some actual figures from the updated AFV count made by @HighMarsed and myself. First thread is on MT-LBs, the humble workhorse of the Russian military, and how it's close to storage depletion. Image
2/ First of all, here are the prewar numbers, including MT-LBs, in Russian storage. As you can see, after a second recount of prewar storage we found 2,461 MT-LBs in storage:
3/ However, in the most recent footage there were only 921 left. Image
4/ Here's some recent threads I made on the topic of stored MT-LBs:
7/ Although in the prewar count I wasn't so thorough with my analysis, not differentiating between functional and broken hulls (based on visual evidence) and also not trying to locate potential specialized variants, I did take that approach this time around. Image
8/ The decrease in storage is terrible, proportinally the worst out of all Russian AFV types. And that's no surprise, considering how much it's used and lost by the Russian army in Ukraine. For example, according to @Rebel44CZ , as of April 8th Russia had lost 804 MT-LBs.
9/ TMB2022 estimated that Russia had over 3,900 MT-LBs in active service, plus another 2,000 in storage. So even if they finally reached 0 left in storage, we'd still see MT-LBs for months at the very least. However, once they reach that point of storage depletion, there's no more replenishment.Image
10/ There's also some MT-LBs being refurbished at BTRZs, although probably few in numbers and fast to repair because the MT-LB is such a simple and reliable vehicle.
11/ We also didn't find any MT-LB at BTRZs, or at least we weren't able to ID them:
12/ With all that said, let's dive in these updated MT-LB figures. The first base that I want to talk about is the 4990th. Like I said in the previous tweet, it went from storing a quarter of the entire stored MT-LB fleet before the war to being almost depleted at some point in 2022/2023 based on Yandex imagery:
13/ This base went from 658 MT-LBs to 88, of which 3 were cannibalized: prewar vs Yandex footage (second pic includes the cannibalized ones).


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14/ The next interesting base, and the biggest one as of latest evidence, is the 7220th, of which I also talked recently. There were 493 MT-LBs there before the war and now there are 342. Prewar vs May 2023:


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15/ Another interesting base is the 230th, of which I *also* talked recently thanks to undated Yandex footage at some point in 2023: 156 MT-LBs before the war and then 82. This is specially interesting because this base is localted in Sakhalin island, so you'd expect it wouldn't be a priority when unmothballing equipment due to its remote location.Image
16/ 230th: October 2022 (nothing removed since 2021) vs Yandex footage.
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17/ The last major MT-LB depot left is the 187th, where we haven't get any new footage since May 2022. By then the number of stored MT-LBs had actually increased by 72 units, from 43 to 115 vehicles: prewar vs May 2022:
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18/ It looks like the 187th might be a training camp, so that would explain why MT-LBs actually increased there. By now I doubt there's barely anything left.
19/ MT-LB numbers also increased ever so slightly at some other bases: 8 vehicles at the 40th arsenal, 14 at the 243rd base... but nothing worth mentioning, and also old footage by now. And at most artillery bases it's likely that the MT-LBs stored there are specialized artillery support variants, but I haven't been able to ID them.Image
20/ The most dramatic decrease along with the 4990th was, however, the 3018th/6018th base. Here there were hundreds of pretty well stored and preserved MT-LBs, stored in dry air facilities and covered from the weather. Image
21/ By March 2023 most were gone, and in the most recent footage of @Vishun_military there are only 36 left, 18 of which are cannibalized. I can't post pictured because I don't own the footage, but it's terrible in the 6018th.
22/ Besides that, nothing really worth posting here. However, I'll show this bit from the railway hub of the 216th arsenal in June 2023. You can see here that they were about to load a bunch of MT-LBs along with SPGs on a train, either going to the frontline or to some repair plant.Image
23/ I post this to show that, despite the actual footage revealing 921 MT-LBs still in storage as of the latest available imagery, the actual number is lower, a lot lower IMHO, probably nearing total depletion, specially with the recent Russian rate of attrition thanks to their winter and spring offensive.
24/ And with Vishun's so recent satellite footage of most major BMP storage facilities showing the rate of cannibalization and removal of armor being even faster than I estimated, my estimate of MT-LBs left in storage might even be optimistic, specially considering that we haven't got footage of a lot of the biggest MT-LB holder for half a year or more.
25/ And that's it for now. I would have prefered to post my actual analysis on Vishun's footage, but I don't have the time, so I'll probably first also post BRDM-2, BTR-50 and BMD numbers and then that analysis. Probably all will come out between tomorrow and this Saturday.
26/ BTR-60/70/80 and BMP-1/2/3 won't be released for now. Those are the main effort of the stored Russian AFV count and both @HighMarsed and I want to wait for that, and possibly also collaborate with @CovertCabal, just as they did in the past, which was my original inspiration to start researching Russian military storage bases.

Hope you liked it so far!
Almost* any
27/ Thanks for messing most of the links, Musk.

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More from @Jonpy99

Aug 13
1/ Sort 🧵about the 6018th: while there's still no new decent footage of this major storage base, a closer look at a recent update on Copernicus (Sentinel-2) appears to show a lot of naked ground on the spot where there used to be a lot of the remaining (poorly conserved) armor. Image
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2/ After mostly emptying out the 6018th earlier in the war, in recent times they've come back to pick up the remains.
3/ I previously speculated that these base probably has seen, at the vary least, most or all of their remaining rusty T-80s and better preserved BMP-1/2/3s taken in recent months. We'll just have to wait until better proof of it. Image
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Read 8 tweets
Jul 24
It would appear whatever stock of T-72Bs held UVZ at their own facilities, is now exhausted, as the Russians have restarted to take T-72Bs stored at the 1311th base to be refurbished at that factory. The stock probably won't last long, I estimate they pull ~20 per month.
Also, unless I'm seriously mistaken with the count/IDs, there are no more T-80BVs at the 1311th. By now it's likely there are no stored T-80s left at all (possibly the ones remaining at the 22nd are all T-80UDs).
Would need a recent image of the 6018th to prove it, but unfortunately that base gets no coverage at all as of lately. This would also point to Omsktransmash being able to quickly work through its backlog of T-80s, similar to what I already analyzed in previous BTRZ threads.
Read 5 tweets
Jul 14
Based on recent signs at major tank storage bases like the 349th that hold T-72As, it appears Russia is prepping them to bring them back to service.
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Read 6 tweets
Jun 26
1/ Time for the second BTRZ thread! This time we’ll take a look into the state of BMP refurbishment and production rate. Image
2/ Here’s the first thread about BTRZs:
3/ So, before taking a look into the facilities and their capabilities, we have to consider that for the last year Russia has decisively switched tactics to infantry and light vehicles intensive ones.
Read 61 tweets
Jun 25
1/ Time to review Russian Armor Repair Plants (BTRZs)! Been a long time since the last time we checked them, and they’re crucial to the Russian war machine. Image
2/ Before starting, first I recommend watching @CovertCabal's video on BTRZs:
3/ Here you have the numbers we arrived at: Image
Read 41 tweets
Jun 15
1/ Bit of a long-delayed update, but after all the recent footage I wanted to focus on showing the changes on the smaller storage bases for a change, not the major ones everyone has heard about. Image
2/ I talked about the different types of storage bases in depth on the attached thread, but I'll focus on the former MESRBs:
3/ These are brigade-sized storage facilities with equipment ready-to-go to refit movilized units or quickly replace material losses. As expected, they're long gone for the most part by now. Image
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Read 23 tweets

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