RetroTech Chris Profile picture
Jun 4, 2024 19 tweets 11 min read Read on X
Another successful operating system install on the IBM PS/2 Model 70 386 (with 486 upgrade and 16MB RAM). This time, it's Slackware 4.0. It's installed, networked, and we even have the graphical X server running! Let's talk about what it took in a 🧵 here.
Image
Image
So, basically what I decided to do is to use ZipSlack, which is a version of Slackware that you can just unzip to a system with a FAT16 or FAT32 partition! It's available as a folder on the Slackware 4.0 ISO, available here: slackware.cs.utah.edu/pub/slackware/…

Image
Image
Now, as people may recall, this PS/2 is a microchannel system. Fortunately, there is a microchannel kernel called ibmmca.s. I dragged the bzImage file over top of the vmlinuz file in the zipslack\linux folder to get this going! No, it didn't work 100%, more on that in a minute! Image
I then modified linux.bat to boot up our hard drive, which is located at /dev/hdd1. On boot, we basically will change into the C:\linux directory and run linux.bat to launch Slackware! Image
At this point, I got a little lazy 😂. I didn't want to do all of the install and configuration directly on the PS/2, so I fired up a VM and copied the linux directory into it. It sure boots up nice and fast!
Image
Image
The ZipSlack install doesn't include Samba or an X server, and I wanted both. So I copied files from the Slackware ISO to the directory as well. The README told me just what I needed to do for the X server setup!

Image
Image
Image
So, next up, I actually created another VM and did a full Slackware install. Why? Well, I wanted to build drivers for my IBM LAN Adapter/A and also needed to build a new kernel. The Ardent Tool page had a link to some source that I was able to easily adopt to the 2.2.6 kernel
Image
Image
Before building the kernel, I ran "make menuconfig" and disabled SCSI support. I learned that booting up the stock MCA kernel on the PS/2 would result in a lockup, and since I am using IDE, I just decided to remove it altogether (lockup shown on the right)
Image
Image
I copied the ibmlana.c and ibmlana.h files to /usr/src/linux/drivers/net, applied the patch file and kicked a build. I had to purge some old .depend files, I'll show the syntax I used below!

cd /usr/src/linux
find . -type f -name .depend | xargs rm
make bzImage modules

Image
Image
Image
Some of the modules didn't build, but we got enough of what we needed! I copied ibmlana.o to the /lib/modules directory. At this point, it was time to copy everything to a CF card and prepare to boot the machine!
Image
Image
And here we are, all booted up! We can see in the output that an MCA kernel was detected (I copied the bzImage file we built above over top of the existing vmlinuz file), and we are ready to login!
Image
Image
One of the first things I wanted to do is configure the network. The ZipSlack README.1st gives some good details on what to do. Image
However, before we run it, I did want to get that IBM LAN Adapter/A driver in place. To do that, I modified /etc/rc.d/rc.modules and added a modprobe line. From there I just ran "modprobe ibmlana" manually, but I could have rebooted to have it load on system boot too! Image
From there, I ran through the netconfig wizard. Here are some screenshots from it, well, part of it! I think it presented like 7 or 8 screens, but you get the idea.


Image
Image
Image
Image
The config utility got MOST things right. I had to go back and manually add a gateway and fix the network address in /etc/rc.d/rc.inet1, but before long, we were all set up and could ping the outside world!

Image
Image
Image
Next up, I configured a connection to my Raspberry Pi file share using Samba. This worked great! I actually had installed Slackware 7.1 previously and was getting failures with Samba, prompting me to try Slackware 4.0. But, yes, we can mount a share using smbmount!
Image
Image
Next up, I configured the X server. As we saw earlier in the readme, this means running "xf86config". Setting up old X servers is always a pain, but once I mucked around with HorizSync, VertRefresh, and configured my Screen for the 16 color VGA server, I was set!
Image
Image
You're still here??? Good! Sorry this is so long. Anyway, I decided to play around a bit with some other things, including running "top" and inspecting the MCA configurations. Great fun! My machine only has 4 slots (one is the ESDI drive), so the rest are all "ff's"
Image
Image
So, yeah, another operating system installed! As noted, I did try Slackware 7.1. I also tried other newer versions, but 4.0 seems to suit this machine well. Thanks for following along, and let me know if any questions!!

@threadreaderapp unroll
Image
Image

• • •

Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to force a refresh
 

Keep Current with RetroTech Chris

RetroTech Chris Profile picture

Stay in touch and get notified when new unrolls are available from this author!

Read all threads

This Thread may be Removed Anytime!

PDF

Twitter may remove this content at anytime! Save it as PDF for later use!

Try unrolling a thread yourself!

how to unroll video
  1. Follow @ThreadReaderApp to mention us!

  2. From a Twitter thread mention us with a keyword "unroll"
@threadreaderapp unroll

Practice here first or read more on our help page!

More from @RetroTechChris

Sep 13
Oh my, what do we have here? An ultra-budget eMachines T1100 from the early 2000s? Why.. yes! And it's even in nice shape! Let's explore it a bit, and see if we can make it do something useful. Time for a 🧵 Image
On the front of the machine, we can see that it proudly proclaims its model number. And its previous owner proudly updated the specs after a memory upgrade 😂. CD-RW, AGP graphics, 56K modem, 256MB memory, 20GB HDD, and.. a 1.0 GHz Celeron, really, what more do you need? 😂 Image
Image
Image
I'll tell you what more we need... ALL OF THE DOCS! Clearly this WAS a proud owner. What a time capsule! Image
Image
Image
Image
Read 18 tweets
Sep 13
I have one more ISA sound card that I have been meaning to test, and it's kindof neat! Let's get it tested, time for a 🧵! Image
Image
First, here's the card. It's a Labway Labsound A00 card, with a Yamaha YMF719 (OPL3-SA3) chip! Now THAT's neat. Image
Image
Before I got to installing and configuring the card, I wanted to check the base address of my network card. It's set to 280h, to hopefully avoid any resource conflicts. Image
Read 10 tweets
Sep 8
Last week, I started some ISA sound card testing. Being the retro masochist I am, I picked up an IBM MWave-based sound card at our local swap meet a few weeks back. During our last testing session, I couldn't get this to work. Will we succeed today? Let's find out! 🧵 time! Image
Image
So, first, let's say this much: the MWave concept was cool with its use of a DSP. I benefitted from this back in the day when I upgraded my Dad's Thinkpad 755CX modem from 14.4 to 28.8 with a software upgrade! It knocked out sound when the modem was in use, but, well... ok 😂 Image
Image
Image
Alright, enough of that. So, first thing I had to do was move my NE2000 compatible network card to a new IOBASE of 0x280. That freed up 0x300 for the MWave card's MIDI. Image
Image
Read 12 tweets
Sep 8
I picked up four hard drives from the free table at our Northern Virginia meetup today. I am sure they are ALL going to work perfectly (foreshadowing). Let's talk about it briefly in a 🧵 here! Image
First, let's go with the Western Digital Caviar drive. I popped it in the Kehtron desktop PC I had. Funny enough, that system already has a Caviar 22500, so on bootup, we see "twins" 😂 Image
Image
So, yeah, okay, I tried formatting the drive. And things didn't go so well. I was going to grab my SpinRite 6.1 disk for fun, but recalled that it doesn't run on a 486. Oh well, this drive is toast anyway. Pour one out for it.
Image
Read 6 tweets
Sep 7
I did a component swap on the Enlight siblings today. I also went down a rabbit hole that I would never have anticipated doing, but it turned out well. Let's compare these cases, look at the components swapped, and the diversion I took, in a 🧵 here! Image
Image
First, let's compare the front panels. Pretty similar, except the USB headers on the new one. Image
Image
Next, we have the 5.25" drive install mechanism. The "new" case is toolless, and the "old" case requires rails. Which... well, people tend to lose. The toolless install is a LITTLE rough around the edges, but it works! Image
Image
Image
Image
Read 18 tweets
Sep 6
I've gotten a few items in the mail over the past few days. Let's test them out, and also improve the aesthetics of the re-enlightened PC. Time for a 🧵 Image
Image
Image
First, we have this Sony CDU701 32X IDE drive. I put it in the retr0brite bin in the wee hours of the morning, and when I checked it out when I woke up, it looked great! Since it tests out good, it is going in this PC for good! Image
Image
Image
Next we have this Acer 650P-047 50X drive. Unfortunately, it is flaky... it even opens and closes the drive door incorrectly when I try to open it. This was an eBay purchase, so back it goes! Image
Image
Image
Image
Read 7 tweets

Did Thread Reader help you today?

Support us! We are indie developers!


This site is made by just two indie developers on a laptop doing marketing, support and development! Read more about the story.

Become a Premium Member ($3/month or $30/year) and get exclusive features!

Become Premium

Don't want to be a Premium member but still want to support us?

Make a small donation by buying us coffee ($5) or help with server cost ($10)

Donate via Paypal

Or Donate anonymously using crypto!

Ethereum

0xfe58350B80634f60Fa6Dc149a72b4DFbc17D341E copy

Bitcoin

3ATGMxNzCUFzxpMCHL5sWSt4DVtS8UqXpi copy

Thank you for your support!

Follow Us!

:(