Another successful operating system install on the IBM PS/2 Model 70 386 (with 486 upgrade and 16MB RAM). This time, it's Slackware 4.0. It's installed, networked, and we even have the graphical X server running! Let's talk about what it took in a 🧵 here.
So, basically what I decided to do is to use ZipSlack, which is a version of Slackware that you can just unzip to a system with a FAT16 or FAT32 partition! It's available as a folder on the Slackware 4.0 ISO, available here: slackware.cs.utah.edu/pub/slackware/…
Now, as people may recall, this PS/2 is a microchannel system. Fortunately, there is a microchannel kernel called ibmmca.s. I dragged the bzImage file over top of the vmlinuz file in the zipslack\linux folder to get this going! No, it didn't work 100%, more on that in a minute!
I then modified linux.bat to boot up our hard drive, which is located at /dev/hdd1. On boot, we basically will change into the C:\linux directory and run linux.bat to launch Slackware!
At this point, I got a little lazy 😂. I didn't want to do all of the install and configuration directly on the PS/2, so I fired up a VM and copied the linux directory into it. It sure boots up nice and fast!
The ZipSlack install doesn't include Samba or an X server, and I wanted both. So I copied files from the Slackware ISO to the directory as well. The README told me just what I needed to do for the X server setup!
So, next up, I actually created another VM and did a full Slackware install. Why? Well, I wanted to build drivers for my IBM LAN Adapter/A and also needed to build a new kernel. The Ardent Tool page had a link to some source that I was able to easily adopt to the 2.2.6 kernel
Before building the kernel, I ran "make menuconfig" and disabled SCSI support. I learned that booting up the stock MCA kernel on the PS/2 would result in a lockup, and since I am using IDE, I just decided to remove it altogether (lockup shown on the right)
I copied the ibmlana.c and ibmlana.h files to /usr/src/linux/drivers/net, applied the patch file and kicked a build. I had to purge some old .depend files, I'll show the syntax I used below!
cd /usr/src/linux
find . -type f -name .depend | xargs rm
make bzImage modules
Some of the modules didn't build, but we got enough of what we needed! I copied ibmlana.o to the /lib/modules directory. At this point, it was time to copy everything to a CF card and prepare to boot the machine!
And here we are, all booted up! We can see in the output that an MCA kernel was detected (I copied the bzImage file we built above over top of the existing vmlinuz file), and we are ready to login!
One of the first things I wanted to do is configure the network. The ZipSlack README.1st gives some good details on what to do.
However, before we run it, I did want to get that IBM LAN Adapter/A driver in place. To do that, I modified /etc/rc.d/rc.modules and added a modprobe line. From there I just ran "modprobe ibmlana" manually, but I could have rebooted to have it load on system boot too!
From there, I ran through the netconfig wizard. Here are some screenshots from it, well, part of it! I think it presented like 7 or 8 screens, but you get the idea.
The config utility got MOST things right. I had to go back and manually add a gateway and fix the network address in /etc/rc.d/rc.inet1, but before long, we were all set up and could ping the outside world!
Next up, I configured a connection to my Raspberry Pi file share using Samba. This worked great! I actually had installed Slackware 7.1 previously and was getting failures with Samba, prompting me to try Slackware 4.0. But, yes, we can mount a share using smbmount!
Next up, I configured the X server. As we saw earlier in the readme, this means running "xf86config". Setting up old X servers is always a pain, but once I mucked around with HorizSync, VertRefresh, and configured my Screen for the 16 color VGA server, I was set!
You're still here??? Good! Sorry this is so long. Anyway, I decided to play around a bit with some other things, including running "top" and inspecting the MCA configurations. Great fun! My machine only has 4 slots (one is the ESDI drive), so the rest are all "ff's"
So, yeah, another operating system installed! As noted, I did try Slackware 7.1. I also tried other newer versions, but 4.0 seems to suit this machine well. Thanks for following along, and let me know if any questions!!
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Has anyone ever worked with GEOS, GeoWorks, New Deal Office, or Breadbox Ensemble on a PC? Well, I decided to load it up on one of my 486 systems today and take it for a spin... including getting online! Let's talk about what I discovered in a 🧵 here!
I decided to install Breadbox Ensemble 4.1.3, which was originally released in 2009. Keep in mind that this would be late in the cycle for, say, a 486 PC, that does give some perspective! Install was text based an a cinch!
After installation, we get to configure a bit. I bumped up the video to 800x600x256, configured use of a DOS mouse driver, and set up my Panasonic dot matrix printer.
Yesterday, I talked about a few systems I had that were not Intel/AMD/Cyrix based. Well, here's another one: my Gateway 2000 tower has a UMC processor in it! I haven't powered it on in a hot minute, so let's talk about it briefly in a 🧵 here!
As we saw from the intro photo, this system has a UMC Green CPU US5-SUPER33 in it. And, indeed, it is super! It's almost as fast as a 486 DX2/50! These CPUs were subject to a legal dispute, and thus were not sold in the USA
On power up, we can see that this processor is detected as a U486SX by AMI BIOS. Not all motherboards supported this CPU. But my Shuttle-HOT-433 board does!
I thought I'd power up and inventory my systems that don't have CPUs made by Intel/AMD/Cyrix, but are x86 compatible. I do have a few! Let's have a quick look at them in a 🧵 here!
Let's start with the system on the far left, the tower. It happens to be an ITX Llama system, built around the Vortex86EX CPU. It's similar in performance to a 486 or Pentium system. I did make a custom BIOS build to play the Nokia tune 😂
Oh, I should give some specs. 128MB RAM, ATI Rage Pro 128 AGP card, 120 GB SD card for storage, Crystal audio, and an RDC Ethernet card as you will see from my Windows screenshot here. This is a quirky system.. a bit buggy... and I HAD to use QEMM for memory management
I thought I'd take some time today and "assemble" the new additions to my Compaq LTE 5000 series fleet! Each machine got a battery, hard drive, and either a floppy or CD-ROM drive. Let's talk about it briefly in a 🧵 here!
First, I started with the batteries. The cells have been removed, so we just have plastic shells. They all needed a cleaning, but this one was THE WORST. Some Goo Gone took care of it, and some elbow grease. Also, I was one battery short, so I pulled one from my spares!
One of the laptops had a screw that wasn't tight and blocked the battery, so I had to take it apart and tighten it. I also replaced the CPU cover on this laptop since it was in bad shape.. this is the laptop where we discovered previously that Goof Off is bad for plastics.
Sometimes curiosity gets the best of us, and that happened when I saw this Xircom Parallel Port Multiplexor III for sale. What does it do? It lets you use a printer and Xircom parallel port Ethernet adapter at the same time. Does it do it "well"? Let's find out! 🧵 time!
As you might have seen from the intro pic, I'm going to use my AST Premium Exec 386SX/25 to test this out. This machine doesn't have any PCMCIA slots, so I do use a Xircom Pocket Ethernet III to get it online!