ANC getting close to 50% with black voters only in Gauteng is totally unheard of. Mind-blowing. MK impact.
14/ Majority-black VDs, Limpopo:
ANC 79% (-2)
EFF 12% (+1)
DA 3% (-)
MK 1% (+1)
Here the ANC was much more resilient. Needed higher turnout.
15/ Majority-black VDs, North West and Northern Cape combined:
ANC 68% (-5)
EFF 18% (-)
DA 5% (-)
MK 2% (+2)
That -5% hurt the ANC, was part of the national wave (beyond MK) that drove it to low 40s.
16/ Majority-black VDs, Western Cape:
ANC 70% (-10)
EFF 15% (+4)
DA 5% (+1)
MK 2% (+2)
Again that -10 for the ANC here was part of the non-MK national wave...
17/ Majority-black VDs, Free State:
ANC 65% (-10)
EFF 14% (+1)
DA 10% (+3)
MK 2% (+2)
This one is a little bit of history. First time ever, in any election, that the DA hits double-digits with black voters in any province. They will be delighted with this result!
18/ Majority-black VDs, Eastern Cape:
ANC 75% (-6)
EFF 11% (+2)
DA 3% (-)
MK 2% (+2)
That -6% really hurt the ANC. Needed this to be stable. Part of the national wave that took it to low 40s.
19/ These are the stats. I will leave them with you to argue about the meaning.
Fascinating, historic election! Was an absolute privilege to have been there at the ROC to watch this one come in.
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No idea about methodology. I'll be retweeting all polls. You make up your own mind. :)
2/ A few thoughts in general. Let's assume for a moment the polling 'average' is directionally indicative.
Firstly, the ANC average seems to have shifted to sub-45, which is radical! Clearly MK has had a huge impact (for now). And it's not too divergent between the polls either
3/ The DA average seems somewhere around 20. But with a big divergence: Some have it 25+, some sub 20. 20+ would be a fantastic showing given the '21 result and new challengers. (The party will be relieved by 20, but not delighted. 20 means survival but doesn't solve its issues)
1/ ICYMI: I wrote an article for @News24 on all the by-elections that took place this year. Just reposting since it got published the day before Christmas.
1/ I've also modelled all by-elections this year. Across all predominantly black wards in 2022 to date (34 wards, 72 000 voters):
2022:
ANC 47% (-12)
IFP 17% (+7)
EFF 16% (+4)
2021:
ANC 59%
EFF 12%
IFP 10%
2019:
ANC 71%
EFF 13%
IFP 6%
The ANC is in trouble. -12% in 1 year.
2/ Disclaimer: The sample is overweight KZN and underweight on FS, GP and LM (just because of where the by-elections were). Which is why IFP is showing up so big. And maybe also overstating the ANC's problems. But it's still really bad...
3/ If you isolate the KZN sub-sample (some 30000 voters in the sample):
2022:
IFP 41% (+13)
ANC 38% (-7)
EFF 4% (-5)
2021
ANC 45%
IFP 28%
EFF 9%
2019
ANC 61%
IFP 17%
EFF 12%
The ANC should be very worried about what's happening in KZN.
1/ There's a lot of political debate going on all over the place. My thoughts:
The fundamental question in SA politics is how to develop our country to be more prosperous and a land of opportunity FOR ALL. (Which means we need to tackle inequality, largely still defined by race)
2/ The ANC has achieved incremental successes since 1994, but in aggregate, has failed to deliver 'a better life for all'. Its societal and governance outcomes, especially in the last 10 years, have been horrific.
The ANC is central to the problem. A post-ANC solution needed.
3/ When you think about what that could look like, the first place to start is the second-biggest party, the DA.
My view is that the party is on fundamentally the wrong track to help get us to a post-ANC future. And it's sitting on a lot of the voters needed to get there.