RetroTech Chris Profile picture
Jun 9, 2024 13 tweets 8 min read Read on X
Time for another "Operating System" install on the PS/2 Model 70 386 (with 16MB memory and a 486 upgrade). This time, we went with DESQview/X, which actually isn't an OS since it runs on top of DOS. But it has some cool features! Let's talk about it in a 🧵 here!
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So, first, to do the install, I was once again lazy. I installed DESQview/X in a virtual machine, and then copied the contents to the PS/2. Installation is straightforward, just make sure to have FILES=20 (or more) in config.sys! I'll show some screenshots from the install.


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After installing, an optimize program runs and reboots the system several times to find the optimal memory usage. This reminds me of memmaker in MS-DOS 6.x. Gee, I wonder which came first 😂 (hint: it probably wasn't memmaker!)
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Next up, this wouldn't be a RetroTech Chris install if I didn't configure networking. I found this really helpful comment on a blog post that told me pretty much how to do that (with some minor errata, we'll talk about that next). virtuallyfun.com/2011/03/27/des…
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Here is my autoexec.bat and net.cfg files. I had to change "Protocol IPX" to "Protocol TCPIP", other than that, the procedure was great! I also switched up the PCNTNW usage in the blog post for my IBM LAN Adapter/A driver, which is IBMENIIO
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I also had to run the C:\dvx\setup.exe program to configure my network as Novell LAN WorkPlace TCP/IP. I also enabled the services you see below, and configured a name server. Looking good!


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And, of course, since this is a PS/2 and that makes it "special," I had to tweak some things in config.sys to get this darn thing to boot with the QEMM utils. I commented out the dosdata.sys driver and added a NOPE line to the QEMM386.SYS line to ignore an unknown adapter.
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Another thing I had to do: despite trying multiple mouse drivers, my mouse was erratic. So I plugged it into a serial port instead! Image
So, with that, we were all set! I decided to play a bit. One thing I tried was remote shell to run some X applications on a similarly configured virtual machine running DESQview/X! Maybe in the future, I'll try this from Unix: we need an X11R5 server for it to truly work.
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I did test out FTP capabilities! That's right, DESQview/X has an FTP server! That makes transferring files to the system a piece of cake. I used that to support installing Windows for Workgroups 3.11 Image
Speaking of Windows for Workgroups, DESQview/X supports running Win3.x in a window! So, in theory you could remote shell from a Unix workstation and run Windows 3.x programs! I loaded up some Quarterdeck apps which show system specs and QEMM setup options.
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I also did a quick telnet to The Old Net, where I loaded up Google in text mode. Image
Anyway, that's pretty much it! I did want to highlight this most excellent page on DESQview/X that has some other applications and ideas for those who want to explore more. As always, thanks for following along!

@threadreaderapp unroll cs.cmu.edu/~bmm/dvx.html
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More from @RetroTechChris

Jan 17
I got some Xircom PC Cards in the mail today! Let's test them out and see if they work! 🧵 time! Image
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First, if you missed it, a few days ago I posted this. Given what I have paid for these in the past, I was very pleased!
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Jan 8
My holiday break is quickly coming to an end. So, I think it's time to power on the retro PCs that I have yet to power on recently. I am sure this will go flawlessly 😂. Let's do most of this, in real time, in a 🧵 here! Image
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How about the Kehtron 486 DX/50? Weeelll.. the front seven segment display needed reconnected (I really should fix this permanently), and the sound card was being a pain, but I moved it over one slot and it is now working! Image
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Read 30 tweets
Jan 3
The challenges and solutions in retro computing never cease to amaze me, and today's project is no different. Today's goal was getting working storage in this AST Premium Exec 386 laptop. And fortunately, somewhat against the odds, I found one! Let's talk about it in a 🧵 here! Image
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So, anyway, the issue I had with this laptop is that the original 20MB 3.5" IDE hard drive had died. I thought "no problem, I'll pop on eBay and get one." Except they are scarce and expensive. I picked up two 120MB drives and one 40MB drive. None of them worked. Image
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In the past, I had also tried a CF card. I could get the CF cards to a point where they were accessible, but when I go to boot, I get a blinking cursor.. and sometimes a "non system disk or disk error" a few minutes later. Tried multiple CF cards, same result. Image
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Read 9 tweets
Dec 28, 2025
Has anyone ever worked with GEOS, GeoWorks, New Deal Office, or Breadbox Ensemble on a PC? Well, I decided to load it up on one of my 486 systems today and take it for a spin... including getting online! Let's talk about what I discovered in a 🧵 here! Image
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I decided to install Breadbox Ensemble 4.1.3, which was originally released in 2009. Keep in mind that this would be late in the cycle for, say, a 486 PC, that does give some perspective! Install was text based an a cinch! Image
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After installation, we get to configure a bit. I bumped up the video to 800x600x256, configured use of a DOS mouse driver, and set up my Panasonic dot matrix printer. Image
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Read 14 tweets
Dec 26, 2025
Yesterday, I talked about a few systems I had that were not Intel/AMD/Cyrix based. Well, here's another one: my Gateway 2000 tower has a UMC processor in it! I haven't powered it on in a hot minute, so let's talk about it briefly in a 🧵 here! Image
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As we saw from the intro photo, this system has a UMC Green CPU US5-SUPER33 in it. And, indeed, it is super! It's almost as fast as a 486 DX2/50! These CPUs were subject to a legal dispute, and thus were not sold in the USA Image
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On power up, we can see that this processor is detected as a U486SX by AMI BIOS. Not all motherboards supported this CPU. But my Shuttle-HOT-433 board does! Image
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Dec 26, 2025
I thought I'd power up and inventory my systems that don't have CPUs made by Intel/AMD/Cyrix, but are x86 compatible. I do have a few! Let's have a quick look at them in a 🧵 here! Image
Let's start with the system on the far left, the tower. It happens to be an ITX Llama system, built around the Vortex86EX CPU. It's similar in performance to a 486 or Pentium system. I did make a custom BIOS build to play the Nokia tune 😂 Image
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Oh, I should give some specs. 128MB RAM, ATI Rage Pro 128 AGP card, 120 GB SD card for storage, Crystal audio, and an RDC Ethernet card as you will see from my Windows screenshot here. This is a quirky system.. a bit buggy... and I HAD to use QEMM for memory management Image
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Read 9 tweets

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