In today’s #vatniksoup, I’ll introduce an Amsterdam-based propaganda channel, Bonanza Media (@bonanzamedia2). It’s best-known for producing & spreading online pro-Kremlin propaganda videos while closely coordinating & collaborating with the Russian intelligence agency GRU.
1/19
Russian intelligence has been extremely active in the Netherlands for a long time. For example in 2018, four GRU agents were caught while trying to hack into OPCW,an organization that monitors the use of chemical weapons. In addition, the International Criminal Court (ICC)…
2/19
…and the MH17 investigation have become targets for the Russian intelligence and propaganda operations. These operations are often complemented with “investigative journalism” media outlets, that often echo the Kremlin’s propaganda and disinformation.
3/19
One of such media projects is Bonanza Media, founded in early 2019. It was launched by a Dutch vatnik, Max Van der Werff, and Russian Yana Yerlashova. Yerlashova used to work for RT, casting doubt on the official investigation over the MH17 incident.
4/19
Even before Bonanza Media, Van der Werff had a long history in supporting the Russia-supported separatists in the Donbas region, and had appeared several times on Russian state media and separatist media in 2015, spreading propaganda about the shoot down of the plane.
5/19
They also got help from Elena Plotnikova, a Ukrainian pro-Kremlin propagandist and alleged Yanukovych ally. She’s a member of an organization called “Global Rights for Peaceful People” whose main mission is to defend the Russia-supported separatists in Eastern Ukraine.
6/19
Bonanza’s propaganda focuses almost solely on MH17 by providing narratives that are strongly against the official investigation which concluded that two Russians (including Igor Girkin) and one Ukrainian separatist were guilty of shooting down the plane and killing 298.
7/19
In order to gain credibility, Van der Werff even obtained Dutch press credentials in 2019. Bonanza’s main focus is on propaganda films they publish on YouTube. Their “magnum opus” was an “independent” MH17 documentary titled “MH17 - Call for Justice” premiered in Oct 2019.
8/19
The film was funded via Kickstarter, and they managed to reach their goal of 20,000 EUR with only 67 backers! One truth seeker donated a whopping 8,400 EUR, probably donating their life savings in their search for a better narrative.
9/19
And oh boy what they could achieve with this money — the dynamic duo traveled between Malaysia, Russia, Eastern Ukraine and the Netherlands, held press conferences and organized events, and of course produced a series of documentaries blaming Ukraine for the incident.
10/19
But there’s a darker, more cynical side to all this “independent journalism” — while producing their propaganda, Yerlashova was coordinating the project and its activities together with senior officers from the Russian intelligence agency GRU.
11/19
Yerlashova sent material related to their documentary and other Bonanza Media content to GRU Colonel Sergey Chebanov, often asking for comments and feedback. In one e-mail, she asked confirmation for a draft teaser for the public screening of Bonanza Media’s documentary…
12/19
…& in another one she shared a draft article written by Bonanza Media’s contributor Eric van de Beek.The final article had some changes compared to the original, mostly consisting of criticism on the OSINT investigative group Bellingcat that investigated the MH17 incident.
13/19
While trying to gain access to the puppet states of LNR and DPR, a leaked e-mail showed what had been suspected for a long time — that the “separatist states” were actually under the control of the Russian intelligence agency FSB, and they controlled who could enter.
14/19
This fact again disproves the Kremlin’s lies that LNR & DPR were “independent states” that was so heavily promoted by several prominent vatniks. Anyway, the Bonanza team started their road trip to the puppet states in Jan 2020, naturally asking people for money on the way.
15/19
The documentary itself is classic propaganda — Yerlashova and Van der Werff travel around Eastern Ukraine, and interview people sympathetic to the Kremlin’s cause. In addition, they challenge the official investigation conducted by the joint investigation team (JIT).
16/19
The documentary was shared by many Kremlin-controlled media outlets, including RT, but it failed to make a splash. Out of the 500 invites sent, only one journalist turned up to check if anyone else important went.
17/19
And soon after this, Bonanza Media decided to close down indefinitely — in Aug 2020, they announced that the group takes a “break” due to being unable to “break even”. Yerlashova made one more “documentary” about the Odesa clashes in 2021, though:
To conclude, Bonanza Media is an interesting case study on how “independent journalism” outlets can be utilized by Russian intelligence services in order to promote the complete opposite, the Kremlin’s narratives and propaganda.
In today’s Vatnik Soup, I’ll cover the agenda-setting and flood of disinformation that spread on X and other platforms right after Charlie Kirk’s assassination. It’s far from the first or last time a tragedy has been weaponized for political purposes.
1/18
Every major political event, especially those involving violence, attracts massive attention. In the immediate aftermath, reliable information is scarce, making it highly vulnerable to both coordinated and improvised disinformation campaigns.
2/18
As I’ve mentioned in my previous soups and lectures, in disinformation campaigns, being first with a narrative is crucial, as people often remember the first version best — psychology studies show it sets the mental schema, and later updates rarely overwrite it.
In today’s Vatnik Soup, I’ll introduce American social media personality David Freeman, AKA Gunther Eagleman™ (@GuntherEagleman). He’s best known for spreading political disinformation on X and shamelessly sucking up to Trump, Putin, and other authoritarian leaders.
1/22
David is a textbook example of someone profiting from MAGA grievance politics. He uses extreme, provocative language to farm engagement on X and never hesitates to flatter anyone who might give him more exposure — or money.
2/22
But David wasn’t always like this. At some point, in his mid-40s, he even tried a real job: he trained to become a cop. He spent three years with the Metro Transit PD, but after that he either got fired or quit, and never looked back.
In today’s Vatnik Soup, I’ll introduce a Russian-Estonian businessman, Oleg Ossinovski. He is best-known for his deep ties to Russian rail and energy networks, shady cross-border dealings, and for channeling his wealth into Estonian politics.
1/14
Oleg made his fortune via Spacecom Trans & Skinest Rail, both deeply tied to Russia’s rail system. Most of this is through Globaltrans Investments PLC, a Cyprus-based firm with 62% held via Spacecom and tens of millions in yearly profits.
2/14
Ossinovski’s Russian-linked ventures made him Estonia’s richest man in 2014, with an estimated fortune of ~€300M. His business empire stretched across railways, oil via Alexela shares, and Russian bitumen imports from Help-Oil, a supplier to the Defense Ministry.
In today’s Vatnik Soup, I’ll introduce a Swiss/French writer, Alain Bonnet, aka Alain Soral (@officielsoral). He’s best known for his rabid antisemitism and for his pathetic support for all the worst authoritarian regimes from Russia to North Korea.
1/22
Alain’s childhood was problematic, as his father has been characterized as a “narcissistic pervert” who beat his children and did jail time for fraud. Alain himself has said he was “programmed to be a monster.” Born Alain Bonnet, he took the stage name of his sister,…
2/22
… actress Agnès Soral. She wasn’t too happy about this, commenting “How would you like to be called Agnès Hitler?”. Like many grifters, he became a pick-up/seduction artist writer, à la late Gonzalo Lira, writing books and even making a B-movie, “Confessions d’un dragueur”.
3/22
In today’s Vatnik Soup, I’ll explain the Alaska Fiasco and how it marks the peak of Trump’s two-year betrayal of Ukraine. What was sold as “peace talks” turned into a spectacle of weakness, humiliation, empty promises, and photo-ops that handed Putin exactly what he wanted.
1/24
Let’s start with the obvious: Trump desperately wants the gold medal of the Nobel Peace Prize, mainly because Obama got one. That’s why he’s now LARPing as a “peace maker” in every conflict: Israel-Gaza, Azerbaijan-Armenia, India-Pakistan, and of course Ukraine-Russia.
2/24
Another theory is that Putin holds kompromat — compromising material such as videos or documents — that would put Trump in an extremely bad light. Some have suggested it could be tied to the Epstein files or Russia’s interference in the 2016 US presidential election.
In today’s Vatnik Soup, I’ll talk about engagement farming: a cynical social media tactic to rack up likes, shares, and comments. From rage farming to AI-powered outrage factories, engagement farming is reshaping online discourse and turning division into profit.
1/23
Engagement farming is a social media tactic aimed at getting maximum likes, shares, and comments, with truth being optional. It thrives on provocative texts, images, or videos designed to spark strong reactions, boost reach, and turn online outrage into clicks and cash.
2/23
One subset of engagement farming is rage farming: a tactic built to provoke strong negative emotions through outrageous or inflammatory claims. By triggering anger or moral outrage, these posts often generate 100s or even 1,000s of heated comments, amplifying their reach.