Why do Ukrainian prisoners look so terrible? This week, 100 people returned to Ukraine from Russian captivity. Among them, 10 civilians. This is the 53rd prisoner exchange with Russia. Some were in captivity since 2017-2018. Among them are Nariman Dzhelyal, the first deputy
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chairman of the Mejlis (representative-executive organ) of the Crimean Tatar people, monks Ivan Levytskyi and Bohdan Geleta. Also a researcher at the Horlivka Art Museum Olena Pekh. She spent 6 years in captivity. Holding civilians captive is another war crime by Russia.
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There is probably not a single war crime listed in the laws that has not been committed by Russia. Once again, we see in what a terrible state the prisoners returned. The body of Oleksandr Hrytsiuk, who died in captivity, was also returned. He was held for 2 years and
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eventually died. What happens to prisoners on Russian territory? We all understand that something terrible, that they are tortured and so on. But what these people go through is a real concentration camp. A GULAG, which in fact never completely disappeared from Russia.
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Imprisonment in Russian prisons has always been a horrific experience for anyone who ended up there, but for prisoners from Ukraine, who are automatically classified as "enemies of the people", "fascists" and "lower caste" there is little mercy. Prisoners are also used
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to blackmail those who remain at large. In March 2024, a Ukrainian soldier was arrested for trying to poison his commanders. It turned out that his parents, who remained in the occupied territory, were captured by the Russians. They were tortured and, under threat of further
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torture and death, the Russians forced the soldier to go over to Russia's service. Now he faces life imprisonment for treason. This method of recruitment is unfortunately very common. In this way, the Russians force Ukrainians to report on the movement of their troops and
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other useful information. However, there are cases when the SBU managed to intervene. In one case, a son received a threat that his father would be killed in captivity if he refused to cooperate. He told the SBU and they began to monitor calls and correspondence, helping
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with information in order to create the appearance of cooperation. The SBU urges people to contact the authorities if someone finds themselves in such a situation. However, for those who are captured, the fate is terrible. Torture in Russian captivity exists not only to
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obtain information, but also simply as entertainment for guards. Drunk guards can come at any time and start torturing just for their own pleasure. The very conditions of detention are already torture. Humid cells stuffy in the summer, cold in the winter. Minimal food -
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often just a plate of thin gruel per day. Russians feed little and the portions are deliberately different. Some get more, some less. So after a while the prisoners start to quarrel over food. Wire beds without mattresses, a toilet in the cell, which can be a simple bucket.
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Any exit from the cell for a walk or to take a shower is also torture. You have to walk past the guards, and they often beat you with a stick or an electric shock. The shower is deliberately located in another building, and in the winter people freeze while standing
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in line. Everyone is allowed only 3-5 minutes to wash. When a person arrives to prison, no one escapes beatings. This is a tradition that Russians call "propiska", which means registration. Then interrogations with torture begin. Prisoners are called in turn to give
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evidence. The Russians force them to confess to crimes against civilians, then give them prison terms for violating the rules of war. Torture has long been perfected since the times of the GULAG. There are many of them. "Hanging" - when the prisoner's hands are handcuffed
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behind his back, then the handcuffs are attached to the bars of the cell so that his feet do not touch the floor. "Elephant" - they put on a gas mask and squeeze the hose, and when the prisoner starts to lose consciousness, they open the hose and shock him to bring him to
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his senses. Torture with electric current is one of the most common. Wires to the genitals, chest, limbs. Often this is accompanied by pulling out or burning nails. "Diver" - a person is lowered head first into a bucket of water or into a toilet - until the person starts
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to choke, then electric shock again. Anal rape is common. They use everything they can - batons, mop handles, even turned on kettles for water heating. Noose. Any rope, belt or rubber band can be used, which are most often not used on their own, but with a bag put on the
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prisoner's head. Sometimes, to enhance the effect, pepper spray is sprayed into the bag. And many more. Constant psychological pressure is also used. They don't let you sleep, they make you stand in your cell for hours, squat naked in a crowd, and much more. The prisoners
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are completely cut off from information and are told that Kyiv, Odesa, and Kharkiv have long been captured by Russia. Women are tortured, can be raped, often by a group. A woman can also become a slave for the prison warden. She must wash, clean, and satisfy his pleasures.
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Prisoners do not receive medical care and their health always deteriorates significantly. Some people can't take tortures anymore and end up committing suicide. Russia is one big torture chamber the size of a country. A GULAG within the borders of a state.
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The Russian army is facing a gasoline shortage in the occupied regions of Ukraine. About two weeks ago, a shortage of gasoline at gas stations began, and sales to private individuals were restricted. However, the Russian army in these areas often uses civilian gas stations,
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frequently even refueling at its own expense. The reason is constant Ukrainian strikes on logistics. When a fuel truck arrives at the rear, a rush and crowd form, which Ukrainian reconnaissance drones detect and coordinate strikes on. On top of this, there are frequent cases
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of fuel theft and resale on the black market. Resellers take advantage of the gasoline shortage and sell “under the table” for more than 200 rubles per liter, while the usual price at gas stations is 60–70 rubles per liter. The occupation authorities happily integrated into
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The economic crisis in Russia is worsening. The budget deficit already amounts to 5 trillion rubles for the first seven months of the year, or 3.4% of GDP. This figure is twice the planned value for the entire year, 1.7% of GDP. Today or tomorrow, data for August will be
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published, and the number will be even higher. The main reason is the decline in oil and gas revenues. For the second month in a row, revenues remain at a record minimum of about 500 billion rubles per month, while 1 trillion rubles are needed to cover planned expenditures.
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The problem for Russia is that they have nothing to cover this deficit. There is increasing talk about the need to lower the key interest rate to revive the economy. Proposals are being made to reduce it to 16%. However, lowering the rate never happens without consequences -
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The Shanghai Cooperation Organization summit has shown that a power capable of posing an economic challenge to the US and the EU has taken shape in the world, and it is directed from Beijing. Putin arrived in China for a four-day visit. Such a long trip by the Russian
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dictator is called, on the one hand, a triumph after his return from Alaska, where US President Trump solemnly welcomed him on the red carpet and did not impose sanctions. On the other hand, relations between Beijing and Moscow are not equal: China benefits from preventing
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rapprochement between Putin and Trump, but Xi also does not want Russia to grow stronger. The SCO is seen as China’s attempt to contain the US in the Indo-Pacific region and as Russia’s response to NATO expansion. However, experts acknowledge that this is not an alliance or
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Europe once again demonstrates its toothlessness towards Russia. The incident with von der Leyen’s plane is a serious event, where the lives of everyone on board were put at risk. An excellent comment on this matter was written by Former Foreign Minister of Lithuania
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Gabrielius Landsbergis: "Deeply concerned to hear about the deeply concerning GPS interference that diverted @vonderleyen 's flight. Europe stands united in expression of deep concerns and must commit to the deployment of ever-deepening concerns moving forward." Expressing
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deep concern is the main tactic of the EU in times when decisive action is needed. I feel like a parrot repeating the same phrase – a tough response to Russia is needed. It understands only the language of force, and if this force is demonstrated, Russia will retreat. It is
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Russia’s budget deficit has surged to around ₽5 trillion (about $62.5 billion). That’s 130% of what was planned, and there are still four months left in the year. Another round of inflation is expected this autumn. The central bank’s decision to cut the key interest rate
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in June has triggered a new problem—a sharp increase in household debt. Russian consumers typically lack financial literacy, and in hard times they don’t cut back or save; instead, they live day to day, as if it’s their last, without thinking of the future. It’s the classic
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Russian “avos’” mentality. Once the key rate fell from 21% to 18%, people snapped up new loans without much concern about how they’d repay them later. Everyone irrationally hopes that it’s temporary and will somehow resolve itself. This is all before even accounting for the
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Russia has carried out its first successful naval drone attack on the Ukrainian ship Simferopol. The Simferopol is a medium-sized Ukrainian reconnaissance vessel. The Russians struck the ship in the Danube River estuary. One sailor has been confirmed dead, while several 1/6
others are reported missing. A breach opened in the ship’s hull, causing it to capsize. The vessel was built on the hull of a Project 502EM fishing trawler and was launched in 2019. According to military sources, the strike was conducted by a newly formed unit of the Russian 2/6
Ministry of Defense (We should call it Ministry of Offense) — the “Division of Uncrewed Naval Systems of the Rubicon Advanced Drone Technology Center.” This marks the emergence of a new and very serious threat to Ukraine’s fleet and coastal infrastructure. It is yet another 3/6