Why do Ukrainian prisoners look so terrible? This week, 100 people returned to Ukraine from Russian captivity. Among them, 10 civilians. This is the 53rd prisoner exchange with Russia. Some were in captivity since 2017-2018. Among them are Nariman Dzhelyal, the first deputy
1/20
chairman of the Mejlis (representative-executive organ) of the Crimean Tatar people, monks Ivan Levytskyi and Bohdan Geleta. Also a researcher at the Horlivka Art Museum Olena Pekh. She spent 6 years in captivity. Holding civilians captive is another war crime by Russia.
2/20
There is probably not a single war crime listed in the laws that has not been committed by Russia. Once again, we see in what a terrible state the prisoners returned. The body of Oleksandr Hrytsiuk, who died in captivity, was also returned. He was held for 2 years and
3/20
eventually died. What happens to prisoners on Russian territory? We all understand that something terrible, that they are tortured and so on. But what these people go through is a real concentration camp. A GULAG, which in fact never completely disappeared from Russia.
4/20
Imprisonment in Russian prisons has always been a horrific experience for anyone who ended up there, but for prisoners from Ukraine, who are automatically classified as "enemies of the people", "fascists" and "lower caste" there is little mercy. Prisoners are also used
5/20
to blackmail those who remain at large. In March 2024, a Ukrainian soldier was arrested for trying to poison his commanders. It turned out that his parents, who remained in the occupied territory, were captured by the Russians. They were tortured and, under threat of further
6/20
torture and death, the Russians forced the soldier to go over to Russia's service. Now he faces life imprisonment for treason. This method of recruitment is unfortunately very common. In this way, the Russians force Ukrainians to report on the movement of their troops and
7/20
other useful information. However, there are cases when the SBU managed to intervene. In one case, a son received a threat that his father would be killed in captivity if he refused to cooperate. He told the SBU and they began to monitor calls and correspondence, helping
8/20
with information in order to create the appearance of cooperation. The SBU urges people to contact the authorities if someone finds themselves in such a situation. However, for those who are captured, the fate is terrible. Torture in Russian captivity exists not only to
9/20
obtain information, but also simply as entertainment for guards. Drunk guards can come at any time and start torturing just for their own pleasure. The very conditions of detention are already torture. Humid cells stuffy in the summer, cold in the winter. Minimal food -
10/20
often just a plate of thin gruel per day. Russians feed little and the portions are deliberately different. Some get more, some less. So after a while the prisoners start to quarrel over food. Wire beds without mattresses, a toilet in the cell, which can be a simple bucket.
11/20
Any exit from the cell for a walk or to take a shower is also torture. You have to walk past the guards, and they often beat you with a stick or an electric shock. The shower is deliberately located in another building, and in the winter people freeze while standing
12/20
in line. Everyone is allowed only 3-5 minutes to wash. When a person arrives to prison, no one escapes beatings. This is a tradition that Russians call "propiska", which means registration. Then interrogations with torture begin. Prisoners are called in turn to give
13/20
evidence. The Russians force them to confess to crimes against civilians, then give them prison terms for violating the rules of war. Torture has long been perfected since the times of the GULAG. There are many of them. "Hanging" - when the prisoner's hands are handcuffed
14/20
behind his back, then the handcuffs are attached to the bars of the cell so that his feet do not touch the floor. "Elephant" - they put on a gas mask and squeeze the hose, and when the prisoner starts to lose consciousness, they open the hose and shock him to bring him to
15/20
his senses. Torture with electric current is one of the most common. Wires to the genitals, chest, limbs. Often this is accompanied by pulling out or burning nails. "Diver" - a person is lowered head first into a bucket of water or into a toilet - until the person starts
16/20
to choke, then electric shock again. Anal rape is common. They use everything they can - batons, mop handles, even turned on kettles for water heating. Noose. Any rope, belt or rubber band can be used, which are most often not used on their own, but with a bag put on the
17/20
prisoner's head. Sometimes, to enhance the effect, pepper spray is sprayed into the bag. And many more. Constant psychological pressure is also used. They don't let you sleep, they make you stand in your cell for hours, squat naked in a crowd, and much more. The prisoners
18/20
are completely cut off from information and are told that Kyiv, Odesa, and Kharkiv have long been captured by Russia. Women are tortured, can be raped, often by a group. A woman can also become a slave for the prison warden. She must wash, clean, and satisfy his pleasures.
19/20
Prisoners do not receive medical care and their health always deteriorates significantly. Some people can't take tortures anymore and end up committing suicide. Russia is one big torture chamber the size of a country. A GULAG within the borders of a state.
20/20
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
The new talks between Trump, Putin, and Zelensky are likely to end in yet another deadlock. This time, Putin has softened his illegal demands and is now “ready to give up” the Zaporizhzhia region in exchange for a ceasefire and control over the rest of Donetsk region. These
1/16
“concessions” have probably signaled to Trump that Putin is ready for negotiations, and that maybe, finally, he can strike a peace deal and get his long-coveted Nobel Prize - since it didn’t work out with Israel, where Hamas opened fire again. The White House rhetoric has
2/16
once again shifted sharply, from “Tomahawks are already on their way to Kyiv” to “Donbas should be Russian.” It’s the same old Kremlin ploy - when things go badly, start pushing for negotiations. All this commotion began after Putin’s call with Trump and has now turned into
3/16
In Russia, a new wave of hatred toward Chechens is flaring up - and this time, the reason seems surprisingly harmless: a Central Bank vote to choose the image for a new 500-ruble banknote. Yet another attempt by the authorities to distract from economic and social problems
1/12
has unexpectedly exposed deep-seated interethnic tensions that have been smoldering in the country for decades. Two options emerged as frontrunners in the online voting: Mount Elbrus and the Grozny City business center - a symbol of the modern Chechen capital. In the region
2/12
itself, the campaign has taken on the character of a national project: authorities, schools, hospitals, and military units have been organized to participate. The process is personally supervised by Ramzan Kadyrov and his administration. This activity provoked a stormy
3/12
The Russian Ministry of Defense has drafted a bill to involve Russian citizens in the Armed Forces reserve in performing tasks during peacetime, RBC reports, citing a copy of the document. The government approved the initiative on October 13, according to a source familiar 1/9
with the matter. The bill proposes that reservists can be called up for special training sessions by presidential decree. These “special sessions” are described as military gatherings aimed at fulfilling specific defense-related tasks in cases of armed conflict, 2/9
counterterrorist operations, or the deployment of forces abroad. According to Andrei Kartapolov, head of the State Duma Defense Committee, the bill expands the ability to use reservists in various circumstances. He noted that it introduces broad legal definitions that would 3/9
Russian Uralvagonzavod - the country’s main manufacturer of railway cars and also tanks (since Soviet times, Russia has had a tradition of dual-purpose factories, where the producer of metal buckets might also make artillery shells) - is switching its civilian workforce 1/7
to a four-day workweek. The change will affect only employees in the railcar production division. They were offered to transfer to “other divisions with active orders,” since the situation is quite different in tank production. Uralvagonzavod, part of the Rostec corporation, 2/7
is Russia’s largest tank manufacturer. After the start of the war, the plant switched to a three-shift schedule, and since August 2022 has been operating around the clock. Russia’s economy is increasingly shifting to a war footing, while its civilian sector is rapidly 3/7
Another sign of growing problems in the Russian economy. Next year, Russia will cut spending on the production and repair of aircraft by one and a half times — from 139.6 billion to 85.7 billion rubles. This was reported by The Moscow Times. “The Russian government plans 1/9
to reduce funding for the federal project ‘Production of Aircraft and Helicopters’ by 1.6 times in 2026 - from 139.6 billion to 85.7 billion rubles,” the report says. According to the draft of Russia’s new budget for 2026–2028, spending will also decrease in 2027 compared to 2/9
previously planned figures - from 109.7 billion to 86.9 billion rubles (a 21% drop). Funding is expected to slightly increase only in 2028 - to 89.3 billion rubles. The publication notes that the most significant cuts will affect state support for Russian airlines renewing 3/9
Europe still does not fully understand the threat posed by Russia. There has been growing talk of a possible attack on the Baltic states, but in reality, this threat is minimal - and the real danger lies elsewhere. Putin has found a grey zone, and so far it brings far
1/18
greater benefits than any ground operation could. NATO has spent its entire existence preparing for a conventional war with infantry and tanks, but the main threat today is hybrid warfare. There is no need to launch missiles to paralyze airports or completely collapse
2/18
a country's banking or energy system - cyberwarfare is a reality, not a fantasy from Hollywood films. Putin’s goal is to sow discord within Western societies, and hybrid war offers a wide range of tools to achieve that. His main target remains Ukraine, and he is doing
3/18