NEW: We are short Iris Energy $IREN. Our full report is now available on our website, culperresearch.com
2) $IREN was founded in 2018 but now in 2024 promotes itself as an HPC data center play, claiming that "from Day 1, we've built out our facilities" as "multi-decade high-performance data centers." This is a contrived, nonsense pivot reminiscent of COVID-19 era biotech scams.
3) $IREN Co-CEO Daniel Roberts constantly touts $IREN's supposed HPC prowess on paid stock promotion outlets like Proactive and McNallie Money, but behind the scenes has started dumping his own shares alongside his brother and Co-CEO, Will Roberts.
4) Meanwhile, since 2020, $IREN has burned $716 million in cash, and funded this charade by diluting investors to seemingly no end – share count has exploded 12x in the past 4 years.
5) $IREN now claims that it has developed "HPC-ready" data centers, but what $IREN is actually building lacks numerous HPC-critical features. The proof is in $IREN's financials: $IREN is spending less than $1M per MW, while true HPC data centers cost $10 to $20M per MW.
6) Our analysis of Childress exposes numerous deficiencies. To analogize, $IREN claims that it's set to win the Monaco Grand Prix, but just arrived to the track in a Toyota Prius.
6) $IREN implies "Tier 3" standards or better, implying at least one if not two power redundancies (i.e., batteries & diesel generators). Childress, however, has none, and is now stuck - lead times are 1+ years, and we estimate batteries & generators would cost >$1 billion.
8) $IREN also claims to have a "proven" air cooling solution for GPUs in Childress, based on the small cluster of GPUs it has run in BC, where temperatures are 20 to 40 degrees cooler. One expert we spoke with said "they're crazy" to claim that air cooling will work at Childress.
9) $IREN stands alone in its insistence on air cooling: nearly all HPC data centers we reviewed all opted for liquid cooling, especially at higher densities, while NVIDIA's next-generation architecture will require liquid cooling, leaving $IREN in the dust.
10) $IREN claims Childress is an attractive asset due to low power costs, but these costs are low because Childress curtails power and sells power back to the grid. In HPC environments requiring 99.9% uptime, $IREN would need to sign a PPA, likely at a substantially higher cost.
11) $IREN claims its always foreseen the need for HPC, but then decided to build in Childress, Texas, which resembles both a literal and figurative desert. FCC records show Childress County has just a single fiber provider, vs. 20+ by those such as $CORZ in Denton, Texas.
12) $IREN then promotes its undeveloped land and power as being worth "$5 to $12 million per MW" based on a Morgan Stanley research note. But $IREN blatantly misrepresents the note, which referred to fully built infrastructure - not land and power - as being valuable.
13) Led on by these claims, $IREN now trades at $7.6 million per MW. Investors cheer on recent M&A offers (CoreWeave for CORZ; RIOT for BITF; CLSK for GRDI) but these came at multiples of $2.3M per MW, $2.6M per MW, and $2.8M per MW, implying 55% downside for $IREN.
14/14) Similarly, $IREN shares now trade at 2x public peer levels on multiples of present and fwd. MWs, again implying ~50% downside. $IREN unravels as investors realize the Company's HPC claims are nonsense. We're following the lead set by the Roberts Brothers and selling $IREN.
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1) We are short AppLovin $APP - Ties to CCP Intelligence, Human Trafficking, Money Laundering; Undisclosed Stock Pledges; Secret Chinese e-Commerce Deals - all as the Company bids for TikTok. Our full report is now available at culperresearch.com
2) Since our initial February 2025 report, $APP has announced its desire to merge with TikTok ex-China. It cites "national security" and "data security" and CEO Foroughi claims the Company has no material Chinese investors and no Chinese ecom operations. Wrong on both counts.
3) Since 2017, $APP has been backed by Chinese national Hao Tang. We think $APP's disclosures violate SEC reporting rules - Tang appears to have controlled 28% of Class A shares ahead of $APP's 2021 IPO via offshore shells and at least 9.8% today.
NEW: We are short Archer Aviation $ACHR - and we're extending a $1 million wager to @jimmyfallon, who has earned millions to promote $ACHR. Jimmy - if you truly believe in Archer, prove it. Our offer, and our full report now available at culperresearch.com
@jimmyfallon 2) We believe $ACHR has systematically lied about Midnight's progress in the LTM, to conceal underlying aircraft stability issues and its sham transition flight. Archer’s claim to near-term commercialization is not only premature, but reckless. Don't just take our word for it...
@jimmyfallon 3) On Feb 27, 2025, $ACHR claimed Midnight was "fully assembled" and "finishing up ground tests." Yet $ACHR emails we obtained via public requests reveal $ACHR's test flight crew didn't even have Midnight "in their hands" until March. Tough to do ground tests without an aircraft.
1) We are short Gorilla Technology Inc $GRRR - the most ridiculous fraud we’ve written about: fake products, fabricated deals, fraudulent partners, fictitious offices, and phony financials. We think $GRRR should be halted and delisted. Full report now at culperresearch.com
2) $GRRR claims to be a “leading edge AI company." It was incorporated in 2001 in the Cayman's infamous Ugland House - what Obama called “the biggest tax scam in the world.” Its global HQ is a temporary office above a London hair salon.
3) $GRRR claims to have become a "dominant" provider of what it claims is "AI hardware." It's website, however, shows this consists of washed up Dell desktop PCs and cameras widely available online for a few hundred dollars. $GRRR tossed its own logo on and calls it proprietary.
1) We are short AppLovin $APP, an AdTech platform for mobile games. Having peaked at $173 billion in market cap, we believe AppLovin could go down as the single largest stock promotion unraveling since at least the GFC. Our full report is now available on our website, culperresearch.com
2) $APP shares are up ~25x in the past 2 years on $APP's promotion of supposed breakthrough AI tech, "AXON 2.0." $APP describes AXON 2.0 as a "black box" and investors seem content with this. We believe it's a smokescreen, and $APP's true secret sauce is far more nefarious.
3) In its mobile gaming business, we believe $APP has systematically deployed, then exploited incredibly dangerous app permissions that enable in-app ads themselves to force-feed silent, backdoor app installations directly onto users' phones, with just a single click.
NEW: We are short Applied Optoelectronics $AAOI, a manufacturer of optical transceivers and components for data centers and cable television. Our full report is now available on our website. culperresearch.com
2) We think $AAOI misrepresents the status of supposedly ongoing 800G qualifications, overstates its production abilities, and has already squandered chances with multiple potential customers. $AAOI's calls to $500M+ in 800G revenues and current "ramping" are total fantasy.
3) Our research includes 20+ calls with former employees, competitors, and customers, as well as visits to $AAOI's facilities. We think today's setup mirrors the 2017 100G cycle, when $AAOI hid production problems and customer losses, insiders sold stock, and shares fell >90%.
1) We are short LendingTree $TREE, a highly levered internet lead gen company that we believe has failed to properly disclose two existential risks to its business. Our full report is now available on our website. culperresearch.com
2) First, LendingTree $TREE is sitting on a time bomb of class action litigation carrying a minimum of $157 million up to $472 million in damages - 82% of TREE's equity value. $TREE unsuccessfully fought this suit for the past 5 years while never disclosing it to investors.
3) We think the litigation has grown into an existential risk: in August 2024, the court certified the Plaintiff class, which LendingTree itself told the court was a "death knell" for its defense. Just 3 days ago, the judge set a November 2025 trial date.