Patrick Neve Profile picture
Aug 1, 2024 11 tweets 3 min read Read on X
The Bible has 4-dimensions

800 years ago, a Franciscan friar wrote a guide map for how you should read it.

Here is what he said... 🧵 Image
St. Bonaventure was a Franciscan friar in the 1200s

He went to college with St. Thomas Aquinas

His book, the Breviloquium, is less read than the Summa Theologica

But it contains invaluable wisdom for how to read the Bible Image
St. Bonaventure spotted an overlooked verse in Ephesians 3:18

It says we need to understand "the width, length, height, and depth" of God's word

Bonaventure sees these as the four dimensions of scripture
The four dimensions of scripture are:

1. Width is the plain meaning of the text
2. Depth is Jesus Christ hidden in the text
3. Height is what the text says about eternity
4. Length is how the text applies to daily life

All of the bible contains these four dimensions Image
Take the story of the Crossing of the Red Sea

1. Moses frees the Israelites from slavery through water
2. Jesus saves you from sin through the water of Baptism
3. God will bring His people to the promised land at the end of time
4. God will intervene to save you from sin Image
Or the prophecy in Zechariah 6:13, that the temple will be rebuilt

1. Cyrus will rebuild the temple in 538 BC
2. Christ will die and rebuild the temple of His Body
3. Christ will build the eternal temple in Heaven
4. Christ will make you a temple of the Spirit Image
Sometimes these ways "contradict," but that's ok

Ex: A man finds a pearl and sells everything to buy it

Length: Jesus is the pearl and you are the man, so give up everything for Him

Depth: Jesus is the man and you are the pearl. He gave everything to purchase you.
There are no "right" or "wrong" answers

As long as your interpretation isn't heretical, it's fine
When you read the Bible, ask:

• What does this say about Jesus?
• What does this say about my life?
• What does this say about heaven?

It will make you a better reader of Scripture. Image
If you liked this thread, follow me @catholicpat

Then repost it to help other Christians learn about their faith
Catholicism is true and anyone can prove it (even without a theology degree)

It all comes down to nine arguments.

👉 Get the arguments for free on my profile

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More from @catholicpat

Aug 15
Mary was assumed Body and Soul into Heaven

Until about 500 years ago, every Christian believed this

These 5 things prove it actually happened (thread) Image
1. Mary appears bodily in Revelation 12

A woman appears with a crown of 12 stars and clothed with the sun

The Church has always interpreted this as Mary, appearing bodily in heaven. Image
“The Woman in Revelation is Israel, not Mary”

Mary = Israel = the Church

This is how biblical imagery works

Believe it or not, the Holy Spirit goes deeper than the surface
Read 16 tweets
Aug 2
Most people think Catholics can't interpret the Bible on their own

But they are WRONG

Catholics SHOULD interpret the Bible

And here's how you do it (thread): Image
Catholics can interpret scripture, but not in isolation.

We have to read the Bible in the context of the Christians that came before us

To learn how to do it, here are 3 lessons from the Church Fathers: Image
Lesson 1: Use the Fourfold Sense of Scripture.

Scripture has four senses: literal and spiritual (split into allegorical, moral, and anagogical.)

The literal sense is what the author wrote

The spiritual senses are what the Holy Spirit wrote Image
Read 13 tweets
Aug 1
“Where is the Mass in the Bible?”

It’s in the book of Revelation

Here’s 7 references to Revelation during the Catholic Mass… Image
Biblical scholar Scott Hahn attended his first Mass when he was a Protestant pastor

He counted almost 30 references to Revelation during the Mass

The book of Revelation is a description of the perpetual heavenly liturgy

And the Catholic Mass is the earthly representation of that liturgyImage
1/ Altar (Rev 8:3–4)

The altar in heaven is the fulfillment of the altar in the temple in Jerusalem

Here, the sacrifice of Christ (the Lamb) is offered perpetually to the Father

In front of the altar, incense rises with the prayers of the saints Image
Read 12 tweets
Jul 30
Can a baby be baptized?

Most Protestants say baptism should come after you can make a profession of faith.

But that’s not how the early Church saw Baptism... (thread) Image
Catholics baptize infants because baptism is not (merely) about our public act of faith

Baptism is the Church imparting HER faith in Christ onto US

Baptism makes faith possible

It is not something you earn through faith. Image
In Acts 2:38–39, Peter says:

Repent and be baptized… the promise is for you and *for your children.*

And in multiple places (Acts 16:15, 33; 1 Cor 1:16), entire households are baptized Image
Read 10 tweets
Jul 7
Can Christian doctrine change?

in the 5th century, a Catholic monk said yes…but within limits.

It’s called “Development of Doctrine” and it follows strict rules (thread) 🧵 Image
“But Patrick! Doctrine can’t change! We have to believe what the apostles believed!”

Correct, doctrine can’t change

It develops

Christ’s revelation to the apostles was a dense nucleus destined to grow over time

Much like a zygote develops into a fully grown adult. Image
The bible itself compares the Catholic Church to a body

A body grows over time and looks different at the beginning, middle, and end of life

So it makes sense the body would grow or “develop” and look different over time Image
Read 13 tweets
Jul 4
“Separation of Church and State” was a mistake

Jefferson thought it would protect religion from state interference

But it did the exact opposite (thread) 🧵 Image
The First Amendment never mentions “seperation of church and state”

The phrase appears in a letter Jefferson wrote in 1802 to the Danbury Baptist Association

He promised the federal government would not interfere with the church.

But the opposite happened Image
By the mid-20th century, courts began interpreting Jefferson’s metaphor more rigidly.

In Everson v. Board of Education (1947), the Supreme Court cited Jefferson to argue for stricter boundaries

It set a dangerous precedent Image
Read 12 tweets

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