Ukrainians have pushed further in all directions. They have at least a partial control of Sudzha and they're pushing towards Koronevo-Rylsk direction.
Smaller detachments are operating on in the area of the Sudzha-Lgov road. 1/
It is unclear how large the Ukrainian area of control actually is, and what areas are so-called grey zones, where neither party has a solid control. The map is a conservative assessment - Ukrainians may control additional villages. OPSEC is still very tight. 2/
Some Ukrainian units were able to exploit the disorganized state of the Russian defences, and pushed further north towards Lgov. Most likely the Russians still don't have the situation under full control, and we may still see more areas fall to Ukrainians. 3/
Russians have been nervous about additional incursions, for example from Hlukhiv to Rylsk. If Ukraine wants to exploit the situation further and if it is ready to commit more forces, we should be seeing more attacks from new directions happening in the very near future. 4/
Ukraine is operating with it's strategic reserves, while the situation in the east is still very difficult. My personal opinion is that I'm still worried about the Kursk direction, as there are still negative scenarios that may unfold because of this. 5/
The Kursk operation attrits precious reserves and doesn't solve the current problems elsewhere. Ukraine has not captured very significant residential centers yet, and the Russians have been able to halt Ukraine in front of Koronevo. 6/
Ukraine can't continue too far north without widening the flanks. A narrow salient isn't ideal, if Ukraine wants to hold the land it has captured for a longer period of time. Time is also running against Ukrainians - Russians won't be disorganized forever. 7/
If reserves are spent in an operation where the outcome is, for example, taking only a couple of dozen villages and towns in the border area, it cannot be considered particularly successful in the big picture - just like the Russian operation in north Kharkiv direction. 8/
However, as I said, there are still multiple scenarios possible, also more positive ones, if Ukraine can go further towards Kursk. At least in the information space, Russians are suffering an embarrasing defeat the media is again focused on Ukrainian successes. 9/
Our team at @Black_BirdGroup continues to closely follow the situation with multiple daily updates. 10/10
The ongoing Ukrainian offensive in Kursk oblast has begun successfully.
In less than two days, Ukraine has achieved a breakthrough, pushing at least 12 kilometers deep, through two lines of Russian fortifications.
The Russians seem to be in a state of disarray. 1/
Why was this possible?
1. Failure of Russian military intelligence or leadership
2. Inadequate Russian border forces
3. Ukraine deciding to commit significant forces in Kursk instead of strengthening the east in order to stop the Russians in Toretsk and Pokrovsk directions
2/
The actual goals are still unclear. Ukraine might try to shift some of the Russian focus from other areas to Kursk. Ukraine may also seek better positions for future negotiations, if the purpose of the operation is to take over and hold land areas for a longer period of time. 3/
Russia has been able to advance unusually quickly in the Niu York-Toretsk direction, which has been a mostly static direction since 2022.
While breaching the Ukrainian defences there, Russia has also made additional gains in the villages around Ocheretyne. 1/
One of the main reasons for these rapid developments seems to be related to Ukrainian rotations.
In late June, AFU rotated the 24th Mechanized Brigade from the Toretsk-Niu York area to Chasiv Yar. 41st Mech from Chasiv Yar took over the positions in Toretsk-Niu York. 2/
Something went wrong, and the Russians were able to exploit the situation. It's not the first time when such developments are observed during rotations.
The 95th Air Assault Brigade and 32nd Mechanized Brigade have now been sent to the area to stabilize the situation. 3/
Russia’s operation on the northern side of Kharkiv has lasted over six weeks. There have been serious difficulties at both operational and strategic level.
While the offensive is stuck, satellite images show the Russians have begun fortifying the newly occupied areas. 1/🧵
The Kharkiv operation had three probable goals:
1. Create confusion and tie Ukrainian reserves to a secondary direction, so that progress could be made elsewhere
2. Form a “buffer zone” between Belgorod and Ukraine
3. Possibly get parts of Kharkiv within artillery range
2/
Russia was able to tie some Ukrainian forces to Kharkiv, but it wasn’t able to exploit the initial momentum elsewhere on the front. In this situation, Russia has to divide its forces and spend manpower on a less important area, while progress is slow everywhere. 3/
Here in Finland, the last 24 hours have been geopolitically unusual.
Reports from Russia suggested a unilateral desire to modify their maritime borders in the Gulf of Finland and near Kaliningrad. The Finnish government learned about this through the media. 1/🧵
The government tried to get more information, as the Russians didn't inform Finland.
Suddenly, Russia reversed its previous stance, and there was no more ambitions to check or move the borders. The Finnish politicians assured that there's no drama involved. However... 2/
This incident needs to be put into context. Why did Russia suddenly do this?
Russia is a dictatorship that views Finland as a hostile country. In the recent years, it has conducted several operations against Finland, aiming to undermine security or societal functions. 3/
The Kharkiv offensive has been ongoing for a week. Russia had some initial success, but Ukraine has been able to restrain Russian forces from advancing deeper.
There are many narratives and claims surrounding the situation. First, why was Russia able to advance so quickly? 1/
"Digital scanning" of the border area is almost continuous. The Russian air reconnaissance, electronic warfare and strike teams and are active in many areas. This made it difficult for Ukraine to prepare heavy defences or to concentrate a large amount of troops at the border. 2/
For Ukraine, the reasonable option was to use the depth to their advantage, as they did. A few kilometres from the border, the Russians can rely less on prepared positions and other infrastructure on Russian territory, and they have to bring their supporting elements forward. 3/
One of the most significant current battles in Ukraine is taking place in the small city of Chasiv Yar.
In this thread, I will analyze the current situation, defensive preparations, terrain, participating units, various scenarios and future developments. 1/
Chasiv Yar is an important city. It’s the last somewhat larger built area before the crucial crossroads town of Kostiantynivka and other important cities in Donetsk. Encircling the city is difficult, as the Donets-Donbas canal forms a difficult obstacle for mechanized units. 2/
Ukraine has constructed several layers of trenches and other defensive positions north and south of Chasiv Yar. Even if the Russians managed to cross the canal at some point, they would still need to break through multiple fortified positions to seriously threaten the area. 3/