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Aug 9, 2024 15 tweets 6 min read Read on X
Everyone talks about the same geniuses like:

Einstein, Tesla, or Hawking.

But for me, there's one woman who stands head and shoulder above all.

Sadly, her legacy was a heartbreaking tragedy. Here's her story... (thread) 🧵 Image
In 1927, Marie Curie was the ONLY woman among 29 top physicists at the prestigious Solvay Conference.

She was the:

• first woman to win a Nobel Prize
• first person to win Nobel Prizes in 2 fields
• pioneer of radioactivity, which saved millions of lives in WW1

But the tragic-devil was following her...Image
Marie Curie was born in Warsaw, Poland, in 1867. Her parents were teachers, but financial hardships struck the family due to her father's patriotism.

Tragedy hit early as her sister Zofia died of typhus, and her mother died of tuberculosis when Marie was 10.
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Regardless, Curie was a brilliant student who finished top of her class.

But in the late 1880s, the University of Warsaw banned women. Determined to learn, she attended the secret "Flying University."

She worked as a governess, supporting her sister Bronya's medical studies in Paris.Image
Image
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At 26, Curie met physicist Pierre Curie, who offered her lab space.

She planned to return to Poland and declined his marriage proposal. However, in 1894, the University of Krakow denied her a professorship because she was a woman.

Pierre convinced her to pursue a PhD in Paris instead. They wed in 1895.
Curie's breakthrough moment.

Curie's doctoral thesis in 1903 focused on uranium radiation. She found the uranium ore pitchblende was more radioactive than pure uranium.

This helped them discover 2 new elements:

• Polonium (named after Poland): 400x more radioactive than uranium
• Radium: 900x more radioactive than poloniumImage
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In 1903, Marie Curie became the first woman to win the Nobel Prize in Physics, which she shared with Pierre and Becquerel.

The committee tried to omit her, but Pierre insisted on her inclusion.

Curie was also the first female professor at the Sorbonne after Pierre's tragic death in 1906.Image
Despite her groundbreaking work, the French Academy of Sciences rejected Curie's membership in 1911.

Months later, she won her 2nd Nobel Prize in Chemistry for isolating radium.

But an affair scandal made headlines worldwide. Einstein wrote to her: "...simply don't read that hogwash..."
During WW1, Curie developed mobile X-ray units called "Little Curies."

She trained 150 women to operate them, helping surgeons locate bullets & shrapnel. Her efforts saved an estimated 1 million soldiers' lives.

Curie knew the risks of radiation exposure but put soldiers' needs first.Image
The Curies chose not to patent radium, which could have made her extremely wealthy.

Her discoveries laid the foundation for:

• X-rays
• Modern cancer treatments
• Radioisotopes used in medical research

For her, it was "a property of all humans." Image
Post-war, Curie founded the Radium Institute in Paris and Warsaw, which remain major research centers today.

She died in 1934 at 66 from aplastic anemia, likely due to prolonged radiation exposure.

Curie became the first woman honored on her own merits in the Panthéon in Paris. Image
The ultimate lessons I learned from Marie Curie:

If you're good enough, every door will open for you. For every problem, there is a solution, and yes, you can solve them.

What was your biggest takeaway? Comment below and let me know.

GeniusGTX.
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To everyone who mentioned it, yes.

Her name is Maria Skłodowska-Curie.

The one and only. Image

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More from @GeniusGTX

May 15
Everyone talks about the same geniuses like:

Curie, Tesla, or Hawking...

But this man with a 300 IQ was supposed to be smarter than Einstein.

Sadly, his legacy was a heartbreaking tragedy. Here's his story... (thread) 🧵 Image
Imagine being compared to Einstein at 11...

William James Sidis was considered smarter than Einstein and among the top 0.0001% of most intelligent people in history.

His IQ was between 250-300. However, his name has faded into obscurity.

What went wrong?
Why was William called a genius at such a young age?

- He read the NYT at 18 months old
- He enrolled at Harvard at 11 (youngest)
- He mastered 9 languages (he invented one) by age 8

Not impressed?

At 11, he lectured about the 4th dimension at the Harvard Math Club, impressing MIT professors.
Read 24 tweets
May 11
In 1238, Granada's engineers pulled off the biggest feat in medieval history...

They built a self-sustaining water system 200 meters up a mountain. But what they created next nearly destroyed physics forever.

Here's the full story of the Alhambra Palace: ↓ Image
While other medieval cities fell to Christian armies during the Reconquista, Granada remained unconquered for over 250 years.

The secret?

The Alhambra Palace - a fortress of such genius engineering that even modern NASA scientists study its systems.
The challenge seemed impossible:

Power an entire city 200 meters above the Darro River without modern pumps.

For context: That's like running water up a 60-story skyscraper using only medieval technology.

The margin for error? Zero. Image
Image
Read 18 tweets
May 8
This man who heals what doctors can't:

Carl Jung.

It's impossible to be psychologically trapped, stressed, or anxious after understanding his teachings.

Here's his 4-step approach to mental freedom and self fulfillment: Image
Image
In 1913, Jung was at the peak of his career.

He was Sigmund Freud's golden child and the undisputed future of psychology.

Then, he risked it all.

He severed ties with Freud and plunged into a terrifying period of intense isolation...
Jung nearly lost his mind.

He spent years confronting his own darkest thoughts, recording his descent in a secret journal.

What he found in that darkness changed how we understand human behavior forever.

He discovered the hidden force secretly controlling your life...
Read 12 tweets
May 8
Could psychiatrists tell if someone was actually insane?

Stanford psychologist David Rosenhan wanted to find the answer...

In 1973, he sent 8 perfectly normal people to mental hospitals across the US.

What he found next exposed the secret side of psychology…🧵 Image
Image
David Rosenhan, a Stanford psychologist, designed a bold experiment to find out.

He recruited 8 normal people willing to get themselves committed:

• 1 painter
• 1 housewife
• 1 pediatrician
• 1 psychiatrist
• 3 psychologists
• Rosenhan himself

Their mission?
Infiltrate hospitals.

The "pseudopatients" had simple instructions:

• Say you hear a voice saying "empty" or "hollow."
• No other symptoms
• Take detailed notes
• Try to get out by convincing staff you're sane
Read 15 tweets
May 7
I'm obsessed with cognitive biases.

A "cognitive bias" is a built-in glitch in our brain that quietly sabotages good decisions.

Here're 11 more craziest and most dangerous cognitive biases I've found: 🧵

1. Survivorship Bias: Image
1/ Survivorship Bias:

We study the habits of billionaire college dropouts, but completely ignore the millions who went broke.

Success leaves clues, but failure teaches the real lessons.
2/ Goodhart’s Law:

When a measure becomes a target, it ceases to be a good measure.

Reward a factory for the number of nails produced, and they will make thousands of tiny, useless nails.

Optimize for the actual mission, not the vanity metric.
Read 15 tweets
May 6
I'm obsessed with cognitive biases.

A "cognitive bias" is a built-in glitch in our brain that quietly sabotages good decisions.

These are the 11 craziest and most dangerous cognitive biases I've found: 👇

1. The Cobra Effect Image
1. Cobra Effect

The road to hell is paved with good intentions.

e.g. A government paying bounties for dead cobras, prompting people to breed them for cash.

A solution can make the original problem worse.

Look at second-order consequences.
2. The Gell-Mann Amnesia Effect:

You spot 10 glaring errors in news about your industry.

You turn the page and blindly trust the article on foreign policy.

A liar in one domain is rarely a saint in another. Guard your gullibility.
Read 16 tweets

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