Prof Lennart Nacke, PhD Profile picture
Aug 11 9 tweets 2 min read Read on X
Research grant writing is always evolving. (Yes, professors)

If you’re struggling with grant applications, read on...

What I'm about to share applies to all tenure-track academics. Hopefully, this guide will refine your strategy and enhance your grant success rate. Mindmap of how to write a research grant.
1. 🎯 Preparation

• Identify funding opportunities
↳ Databases
↳ Deadlines
↳ Eligibility

• Understand funder priorities
↳ Mission
↳ History
↳ Focus

• Develop your research idea
↳ Questions
↳ Review
↳ Gaps

• Assemble your team
↳ Roles
↳ Co-lead
↳ Collaborations
2. 📝 Writing the proposal

• Abstract
• Intro
↳ Problem
↳ Solution

• Literature Review
↳ Synthesize

• Methodology
↳ Research design
↳ Address challenges
↳ Include timeline

• Expected outcomes
↳ Results
↳ Impacts
↳ Applications

• Budget
↳ Itemize
↳ Justify
3. 🖋️ Writing style and formatting

• Use clear, concise prose
↳ No jargon
↳ Explain terms
↳ Use active voice

• Follow guidelines
↳ Adhere to requirements
↳ Include all sections

• Enhance readability
↳ Use headings
↳ Include visuals
↳ Ensure logical flow
4. 📊 Supporting documents

• Curriculum vitae
↳ List publications
↳ Set out grants
↳ Experience

• Letters of support
↳ Senior collaborators
↳ Cover contributions
↳ Institutional letters

• Preliminary data
↳ Pilot test results
↳ Publications
↳ Feasibility
5. 🔍 Review and submission

• Internal Review
↳ Have non-experts review
↳ Proofread

• Address comments
↳ Strengthen weak areas
↳ Clarify points

• Final check
↳ Check budget
↳ Include all

• Submit on time
↳ Allow time for issues
↳ Confirm submission

(Keep a copy)
6. 🔄 Post-submission

• Follow up
↳ Confirm receipt
↳ Provide information if needed

• (Prepare for possible interviews)
↳ Anticipate questions
↳ Practice presentation

• Plan for outcomes
↳ Develop funded strategy
↳ Consider resubmission
Happy grant writing, colleagues!
Adjust your approach and embrace the journey.

If you enjoyed this guide:

1. Follow @acagamic to get more resourceful in writing and research.
2. Share this guide with your network to support fellow researchers.

Have a great day.
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More from @acagamic

Aug 10
If I were to start my PhD again, I would need to read this post.

Every grad student struggles with time management.

This can seriously derail your academic progress.
And we are not addressing it effectively enough.

Here are 5 ways I would manage my time more effectively: Mindmap of 5 steps to increase writing productivity.
1. Stop relying on vague writing goals

Create a realistic and specific writing schedule instead.
A good approach: Set daily word count or time targets.

2. Use the 15-minute rule

Tone down your perfectionism.
Commit to writing for just 15 minutes a day, no exceptions.
This small commitment often leads to longer, more productive sessions.

Read 9 tweets
Jul 19
I mastered academic writing 3 years into my PhD.

My hidden ingredient is a compelling claim.

I don't:

• write unfocused arguments.
• present obvious or uncontroversial ideas.
• rehash existing knowledge without insight.
• make sweeping generalizations without evidence. Mindmap for: What is a claim? Based on the Odegaard Writing & Research Center, adapted from UW Expository Writing Program handouts
Instead:

• I craft claims that define clear goals and directions for my papers.
• I ensure my claims are argumentative, taking a specific stance.
• I support my claims with robust evidence and expert opinions.
• I make my claims complex enough to sustain an entire paper.
Thinking deeply about your main argument can transform your writing.

Take your research to a new level.

A level of truly contributing to your field.

Are you just summarizing others' work?

Or leaving your own intellectual mark?
Read 5 tweets
Jul 17
Since finishing my PhD, I've published 200+ high-impact papers.

So here's a quick PhD Publishing Masterclass:

(I know, some Universities charge crazy tuition for this)
1. Nail your literature review → comprehensiveness and critical analysis.
A review that's "exhaustive" creates context.
Therefore, it's easily defensible.

Most researchers list papers, not synthesize knowledge.
2. Focus on your discussion → goes hand-in-hand with point 1.
Less than 1% of your interpretations will be groundbreaking.
Connecting your results to the literature? Absolutely vital.

Remember the rule:

1 finding. 1 interpretation. 1 significant contribution.
Read 8 tweets
Jun 13
How I mastered explaining my reasoning in research papers

3 insider secrets to crafting compelling conclusions
1. Distill deductive paragraphs

Begin with a topic sentence.
Summarize a key data trend.
Support it with specific data.

Link the trend to readers' goals.
Prioritize key conclusions in topic sentences.
Guide readers through your thought process.

Construct your deduction.
2. Create conjunctive cohesion

Employ lexical cues (e.g., for example, in addition).

Use conjunctive ties to link data to conclusions.
Explicitly signal relationships between ideas.
Clarify your reasoning.

Conjunctive cohesion holds your argument together.
Read 6 tweets
Jun 12
Struggling to make sense of research papers?

I got to the secrets of research papers by reading them with this approach

9 essential steps every researcher must know: Overview of 9 steps to reading a paper well. They are listed below.
1. Set a reading purpose

Clarify why you're reading the paper.
Is it assigned to you for a review?
Or relevant to your research?

Your purpose guides your approach.
2. Skim for the big picture

Read the title, abstract, introduction, and conclusion.
Then, skim the section headings.
Glance at figures and tables.

Get a high-level overview before diving in.
Read 11 tweets
Jun 8
Drowning in papers?

Use this 7-step method to find your PhD research gap!

The PhD literature mapping blueprint Example of a literature map for a specific research question. Credit: KRISTA SINISCARSO
1. Define your research area

Pinpoint specific topics of interest.
Identify your broad field of study.
Clarity is crucial.

Be cautious when selecting your field of study.
2. Conduct a comprehensive search

Use academic databases and Google Scholar.
AI and semantic search tools.
Leave no stone unturned.

Cast a wide net.
Read 11 tweets

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