RetroTech Chris Profile picture
Aug 24, 2024 15 tweets 8 min read Read on X
It's been a little while since I've had this 486 DX4/100 system on the desk. I wanted to open it up and explore a bit to answer a question I had. Let's explore this system together in a 🧵 here! Image
On bootup, we see that we have 64MB of memory, which would have been a pretty beefy amount for the time period. I also have a Promise EIDE 4030 Plus VLB caching controller in this system with 4MB of cache! I entered its setup program just for fun!
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I also have a 3COM Etherlink III in the system, with a boot ROM. We won't be booting off the network today, but if we were, we'd see a screen similar to this. Image
Let's open up the case. Yea, my cable management could use some work 😅
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Here's all of our cards! A poor man's Creative AWE64, Orchid Kelvin 64-VLB, Adaptec AVA-1502E (for a SCSI Zip drive), 3Com Etherlink III, and the Promise EIDE 4030 Plus VLB. Image
Here's the motherboard! It's an Asus VL/I-486SV2G (GX4). Great board! I've 16MB 72MB SIMMS installed and 256KB Cache. Image
And the processor? An Intel 486DX4/100. The CPU cooler/fan is super cool: it twists on! I love it!


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Here are the external drives! A Teac 1.2MB FDD, a Sony CDU311 8X CD-ROM, and some sort of 1.44MB FDD. As for internal, we have a Quantum Fireball 3GB drive (not pictured) Image
As for the case itself, it's a Macase KS-330. These cases were pretty loved back in the day. Someone even made a 3D printable mini version in modern times for your Raspberry Pi or other device:

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So, that's the nickel tour! When I put things back together, I did put the cards in a slightly different order. You do have to juggle a bit given how small this case is: no big ISA cards in the first couple of slots, and putting the NIC in the bottom slot makes the clip tight. Image
I did take a picture of cable configurations, but wanted to make sure I got the turbo button right, so we ran a quick speed test!

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On reassembly, I fought the CD-ROM a bit. At first, I thought it might have been a cable issue since that cable is pretty pinched! I did forget that the CD-ROM needs to be plugged into the "ISA IDE" connector on the Promise card which is the bottom connector here.


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Anyway, the system is now all back together and everything is detected and working great! Image
So, the questions I wanted to answered were: what is the voltage on the processor, and what is the type of case (since I had forgotten both, ha!) I believe all 486 DX4/100 CPUs are 3.3V, I could have just looked that up! But this way was more fun 😂
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Anyway, that's all for now. Thanks as always for following along!

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More from @RetroTechChris

May 15
I picked up this $5 VESA Local Bus I/O card at the System Source Swap Meet. Let's test it out! Time for a 🧵 Image
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This card is a SIIG Professional VL. And it has your typical I/O as you can see here: dual IDE, FDD, 2 serial, 1 parallel, and 1 game Image
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We'll start out with a base case, which includes the Promise EIDE 4030 card that is installed. I did do a quick bootup with this card installed, and it was successful. Image
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Read 11 tweets
May 14
Who here believes in redemption? The other day, I was cursing these SMC Elite 16 ISA network cards as they were giving me all sorts of trouble. Let's give them another chance since I have so many of them 😂. Time for a 🧵 Image
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Anyway, this thread starts out with a funny story. I grabbed a PC at random, and it happened to be the Kehtron PC. Guess what kind of card was already installed and operational in it? Yep, a SMC Elite 16 😂. Well, good, this problem should be solvable then! Image
As science teaches us, always start with a control group, and we lucked out in this case. So I booted up Windows for Workgroups, and the card is working great. Looks like we are set to 0x280 and IRQ 3 per the DOS EZStart utility. Image
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Read 11 tweets
May 14
I picked up a $5 ISA video card (!) at the System Source Swap Meet! Let's test it out. Time for a 🧵 Image
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So this card is based on the Cirrus Logic GD-5422 chipset. It looks to be a STB System Horizon card. I didn't count the memory, but looks to be 1MB Image
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I installed it in the system, and we can see the BIOS splash screen for it (sorry for the blurry picture). From there, I installed some drivers that I found on Vogons, and bumped up the resolution. Looking good! Image
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Read 5 tweets
May 14
I got a memory upgrade in the mail yesterday for my Compaq Armada 7770MT! And, well... OF COURSE this was an adventure. Let's talk about it briefly in a 🧵 here! Image
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So, why was this an adventure? After all, it's a simple memory upgrade, right? Well, for whatever reason, the display wasn't lighting up, so I went with an external monitor. Okay, fine. Image
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I did troubleshoot and solve that. Bad LCD inverter. That's a first! I swapped it out of a parts laptop. Okay, let's continue MemTest. Ah geez! We have a bad module. Image
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Read 5 tweets
May 13
I did a system restore on my $3.33 Packard Bell Legend 11CD. This is a GREAT little 486DX2/50 system. Let's talk about the restore process, in a 🧵 of course! Image
The first thing that I did was to write out track 0 of the hard drive with Packard Bell System Credentials. I found credentials for a Packard Bell Legend 10CD, which is similar. I tweaked them a bit and then wrote them out! The HDD in this system is a 730MB Western Digital. Image
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From there, I needed to track down a boot disk and Master CD. I found a boot disk that was close enough (thank you, ), and from there, changed the port in config. sys for the Panasonic 2X CD-ROM drive in my system. From there I wrote this image to a disk. ryan.thoryk.com/pb-restore/Image
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Read 13 tweets
May 9
I decided to do "retro computing from the recliner" tonight, and set up Windows 3.11 For Workgroups on my "Super Armada 7770DMT". Let's talk about it briefly in a 🧵 here! Image
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So, this particular computer doesn't have a traditional floppy drive since it originally had the dreaded Citizen W1D drive. No problem! We'll use OpenFlops and disk images where we need them!
I also decided that I would use my Parallel Port to SD (SDPPD) device to transfer files to the laptop. So after creating a DOS partition, I created a disk image with the driver for the SDPPD with the right changes to config. sys to load it! Image
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Read 10 tweets

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