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Aug 29 35 tweets 7 min read Read on X
1/ At least 50,000 Russian convicts have joined the Russian army, with tens of thousands dying in battles in Ukraine. Convicts are still joining, but what makes them want to risk death? Prisoners say that sadistic treatment in penal colonies makes war preferable to prison. ⬇️ Image
2/ Many of the Russian convicts who went to war in Ukraine were imprisoned in the Omsk region, where jails have a reputation for extreme brutality, even by Russian standards. The independent Russian media project 'Window' has been speaking with former inmates. Image
3/ One prisoner, Andrei, was held for a time in a pre-trial detention centre in Omsk while serving a 14-year sentence for drug offences. The facility, known as SIZO-3, was closed in 2014 after a campaign by human rights activists exposed a litany of brutal treatment. He recalls: Image
4/ "It was a terrible place: people were brought in transit and immediately began to be 'broken'. Electric shocks to all parts, suffocation with a bag, hanging – absolutely Gestapo methods.
5/ "And most importantly, there was no sense in this violence. [It was] animalistic, senseless cruelty on the part of employees who seemed to have gone mad.
6/ "Perhaps this is what distinguishes the colonies of the Omsk region from many other terrible places in the federal penitentiary system: very often there is no sense in torture, inexplicable sadism reigns there."
7/ In Omsk's IK-7 prison, where dissident Vladimir Kara-Murza was held until recently, Andrei was kept in solitary confinement for three years. He contracted tuberculosis and was transferred to the prison hospital, but even there he was kept in solitary. Image
8/ "They sent me to psychiatry, where you also sit in solitude. There you sit in a box where they lock you. By and large, it’s the same cell [as a solitary confinement unit], only the bed is not fastened to the wall. In general, solitude is a practice of Omsk institutions."
9/ IK-7 already had an evil reputation in the prison system, which was "why the prisoners arrived already depressed, they were afraid in advance. At the same time, torture, of course, remained on a smaller scale. For example, torture with music. I still hate the radio.
10/ "They turned it up insanely loud. They could put three different wavelengths on different receivers at the same time. Three sources of sound at the same time – unbearable.
11/ "Personally, they tortured me with electricity. They connect wires to you. They have some kind of machine for generating electricity, but you can’t see it because there’s a bag on your head. They put a cotton swab with ammonia under your nose, or none at all.
12/ "They connect wires to your genitals. They can hang you from the ceiling. For a long time, first by one hand, then the other – they fasten you to the wall. Every two hours they walk around, changing your hand so that it doesn’t go numb too much...
13/ "For example, we had an employee there who had a favorite saying: like, we need to connect an electric current to your balls so that no one else will be born from you bastards."
14/ Kara-Murza, who was recently freed in a prisoner swap with the West, says that the regime at prison hospital 11 in the Omsk region was the worst he had encountered while imprisoned. He calls the prison system there "something between a camp and a madhouse". Image
15/ "There were constant searches there at every step, literally every 50 meters. Hands behind your back. Face to the wall. You can't look at anyone. Every morning, officers come into the cell with huge wooden hammers and conduct a full search."
16/ Starting in late 2022, prisoners from the IK-7 prison colony and its neighbour IK-6 began to be recruited by the Wagner Group and subsequently the Russian Ministry of Defence to fight in Ukraine. According to Andrei, this is still going on but there are fewer left to recruit. Image
17/ "One of my friends from the 'seven' [IK-7] went to the front in 2022. Another one, with whom we shared a cell in 2016, also left. In the first days at the front, his head was torn off. And the first one returned after serving for six months. They are still taking them.
18/ "In general, now prisoners envy those recruited by Prigozhin. Then you held out for six months and returned with a pardon. Now you will fight until you die or until the war ends.
19/ "The prisoners themselves tell me that if in 2022 they took 200-300 convicts there once a month, now they take 20-30. There is no one left to transport."
20/ A Chechen man, Malkho Bisultanov, also went to IK-7 on drugs charges which he says were fabricated. He says that the reputation of the Omsk prisons was so bad that wealthy prisoners would pay bribes to avoid getting sent there.
21/ "I was far from prison then and wondered: what difference does it make where you go? But it turned out that it is better to part with anything than to end up in Omsk. Each time they torture you with some new method, and you think: probably nothing worse than this can happen.
22/ But they surprise you again. And they act methodically: they leave the old torture, but add a new one. Of course, they mainly torture in IK-7, where there is a special regime. People are specially taken there for the EKPT [solitary cells], where they can torture in peace.
23/ "There is torture in IK-6 too, but "Semerka" [IK-7] is just hell. There they torture with both cold and freezing, expose the genitals, shock, hang up, smear the anus with various corrosive liquids, stick various objects in there."
24/ Bisultanov was subsequently transferred to a penal colony in Krasnoyarsk and found that torture there was practised not only by prison employees but by so-called 'activist prisoners' – convicts who work for the authorities, somewhat like the kapos in Nazi concentration camps.
25/ He was himself tortured with electric shocks, a form of waterboarding, and being beaten on the soles of his feet. According to Bisultanov, prison employees induce 'activists' to torture other prisoners in exchange for vacations, packages from home, and other privileges.
26/ Bisultanov asked visiting officials why torture was used. One told him that the purpose of torture "is to make a person learn the expression “permit me to run.”
27/ "That is, so that he would fulfill any demand of the administration at a run, without thinking whether it is legal or not. However, from the neighboring cells you hear that they torture those who already say “permit me to run.”
28/ "Torture no longer changes anything, but they still torture you. They will leave you alone only when you turn into a sissy [i.e. are raped and become untouchable, other than for further sexual abuse] or decide to commit suicide.
29/ "Vagrants, thieves, A.U.E. [youth gang members] are taken to Omsk to simply break them. As they say, if you are 'sharpened' [come to the attention of the authorities], then they will send you to Omsk to the meat grinder."
30/ According to prisoner rights campaigner Olga Romanova, prisoners who have served time in Omsk say that "the entire system in Omsk is aimed specifically at restructuring the human psyche. This is not re-education, but the destruction of human dignity."
31/ Muslim prisoners are treated with particular brutality. In response, many have become radicalised, joined 'prison jamaats' [Islamic prayer groups], and sworn allegiance to ISIS. Two jamaats recently staged bloody uprisings in Russian prison colonies. Image
32/ Many non-Muslim prisoners have chosen to go to war rather than live with unending torture and degradation. Romanova says that "roughly, about 45% of all prisoners [from IK-6 and IK-7] were taken to war.
33/ "They are taking more, and people are going, because it is unbearable to be there [in prison]. In war, it is better than in the Omsk zone. It is a chance to avoid torture.
34/ "I want to say that in many colonies torture stopped during the war: you can’t spoil goods for the Ministry of Defence. But in Omsk, nothing has stopped." /end

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More from @ChrisO_wiki

Aug 29
1/ Russian soldiers and their relatives are buying their own body bags, due to a lack of assistance from the Russian Ministry of Defence. A crowd-funded effort in Chelyabinsk has sought to purchase "bags for the 200s" at a cost of 200 rubles ($2.18) each. Image
2/ Anna Deryabina, a war widow and volunteer from Chelyabinsk, has organised an appeal on the Russian social network VK for funds for body bags. She writes:
3/ "As scary as it is to write about it, we need bags for the 200s.😭😭
For transporting the dead guys.😔
We need a lot.🆘
The cost of one is 200 rubles.
The reality, unfortunately, is that their guys are buying them at their own expense.😔"
Read 7 tweets
Aug 29
1/ Moscow police are to be paid a 50,000 ruble ($558) bounty for each person they 'persuade' to sign up for military service, including immigrants and homeless people. The initiative will create more incentives for corruption for Russia's already notoriously corrupt police. ⬇️ Image
2/ Interior Ministry sources have told the VChK-OGPU Telegram channel that police services in Russia will be incentivised to persuade people to join the armed forces, with bounties of 50,000 rubles in Moscow and 10,000 rubles ($109) in the regions.
3/ According to VChK-OGPU, "the Interior Ministry employees we interviewed were very skeptical about the innovation so far - there are no known cases of anyone receiving such a bonus."
Read 11 tweets
Aug 28
1/ Russian conscripts are reportedly being forced to sign contracts to become professional soldiers and fight in the Kursk region. The Russian army appears to be evading a law prohibiting conscripts without training and less than 4 months' service from participating in combat. ⬇️ Image
2/ ASTRA reports that conscripts from the 290th Missile Regiment, based in Russia's Mari El Republic, are being made to sign contracts. Parents are upset, but appear to be powerless. Image
3/ The mother of one conscript says: "My son called and said that the command had already compiled lists for sending conscripts to the Kursk region. They answered all their questions - this is Russian territory and you must defend it. He has been serving since May of this year.
Read 11 tweets
Aug 28
1/ One of the suspects in the murder by torture of the so-called "Donbas Cowboy", self-proclaimed communist and Texan Russell Bentley, has been released. His widow Ludmilla warns that people might think that "the Russian army is a bunch of criminals who do whatever they want". ⬇️
2/ According to Ludmilla, one of the defendants in the case who is accused of concealing a particularly serious crime has been released from custody, while the other three remain in detention. The man is accused of ensuring that "as little as possible was left of Russell".
3/ Bentley travelled to Donetsk in 2014 to fight on the Russian side. He had previously been a marijuana activist and smuggler in the US, as well as a communist activist. After spending several years with a volunteer battalion, he married Ludmilla and became a video blogger. Image
Read 11 tweets
Aug 26
1/ Russian soldiers who complained yesterday about their commander brutally beating their comrades, extorting them, and stealing from the dead, have reportedly been sent on a potentially suicidal combat mission – likely as retaliation for complaining. ⬇️
2/ The wife of Alexander Valerievich Shirinsky, a squad commander in the 506th Motorised Rifle Regiment, says that along with at least three other men "he was also brutally beaten on the night of August 24-25, tied to a tree for the whole night, his arms and legs are…
3/ …blue from the ropes, his face is covered in abrasions, he cannot walk, he also already had a wound – shrapnel in the chest, but Lt Col Voskoboev still sent him on a combat mission with shrapnel in the chest.
Read 9 tweets
Aug 26
1/ One interesting aspect of the charges against Pavel Durov is the role that's likely to be played by Article 323-3-2 of France's Criminal Code, which only went into force in February 2024. Elon Musk could well be vulnerable under the same article. ⬇️

Image
2/ Article 323-3-2 creates liability for "a person whose activity consists of providing an online platform service" who is "knowingly allowing the transfer of products, content or services whose transfer, offer, acquisition or possession is manifestly illicit".
3/ If they are found guilty, this is punishable by five years of imprisonment and a fine of 150,000 ($167,000) euros. If they carry out this offence as part of a 'criminal gang', they can be imprisoned for 10 years and fined 500,000 euros ($557,000).
Read 18 tweets

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