A strong, shrewd amicus brief was filed yesterday in the appeal of Judge Cannon’s dismissal of US v Trump (MaL) for the AG’s alleged improper appt of Jack Smith. It urges reassignment to a new judge if the court reverses. I’ll encapsulate. ...
1/18 bit.ly/3Xecred
The brief was filed by @CREWcrew , ret. USDJ Nancy Gertner, & ethics profs Stephen Gillers & James S. Sample. What’s shrewd about it is what it doesn’t do. E.g., it never mentions who appointed Cannon. (Legal nonstarter & nobody needs to be told.) ...
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@CREWcrew ... For the most part, It doesn’t allege that Cannon’s in the tank for Trump. Instead, it quotes her expressed view that prosecuting an ex-president is an intolerable affront to his dignity & implies that her rulings are distorted by that firmly held belief. ...
/3
@CREWcrew ... On the other hand, toward the end it goes a further, alleging that her conduct has “repeatedly appeared to cross the line from mere legal error into active judicial intervention & advocacy on behalf of the former president.” ...
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@CREWcrew The brief groups Cannon’s anomalous conduct into groups of 3 (as in 3 strikes). An 11th Cir reversal would be Cannon’s 3d in this matter. The 1st two related to her 2022 ruling blocking prosecutors from examining the fruits of the M-a-L search by appting a special master. ...
/5
@CREWcrew ... In Sep 2022 the 11th Cir unanimously rev’d her denial of a temporary stay in that matter & then, in Dec, unanimously reversed in toto, noting that affirmance would “violate bedrock separation-of-powers limitations” & require “a radical reordering of our caselaw” ...
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@CREWcrew ... The 3d reversal would be of her appealed decision dismissing the case which “hinged on ignoring the plain text of four federal statutes & dismissing as ‘dicta’ a landmark SCOTUS opinion confirming the AG’s power to appoint a special counsel.” ...
/7
@CREWcrew ... The brief also offers 3 examples of Cannon’s anomalous handling of the case before the dismissal: (1) her 2022 appt of the special master; (2) her demand for jury instructions on “a spurious legal defense that would have gutted the govt’s case”; ...
/8
@CREWcrew ... and (3) her “failure ... to move the case forward in any significant way.” The jury instructions flap was when she proposed (below) that Trump, by taking classified docs from the WH, was silently & unreviewably declaring them “personal,” rendering them lawfully his.
/9
@CREWcrew ... The amicus brief says that Cannon’s proposed jury instructions seemed to flout language in the 11th Cir’s Dec 2022 ruling that Trump “neither owns nor has a personal interest in” classified docs. (Refusal to follow appellate rulings is one basis for reassignment.) ...
/10
@CREWcrew ... Refreshingly, when discussing why Cannon might have been slow-walking the case, the brief identifies the elephant in the room: that Trump, if elected, will likely make these cases go away through abusive exercise of presidential powers. ...
/11
@CREWcrew Jack Smith has never spelled that out, and the SCOTUS majority, in its immunity ruling—while criticizing the lower courts for their expedited treatment of the case—pretended to have no clue what the rush might have been about. ...
/12
@CREWcrew As evidence of Cannon’s “failure to move the case forward,” the brief relies in part—but heavily—on the litany of odd events described by former CIA atty @secretsandlaws in his NYT op-ed. ...
/13
@CREWcrew @secretsandlaws ... Throughout, the brief also cites 11 other NYT articles, including 10 by @alanfeuer and/or @charlie_savage , which, in turn contain quotes from well-credentialed experts expressing astonished concern at various things Cannon had done. ...
/14
@CREWcrew @secretsandlaws @alanfeuer @charlie_savage ... While Trump (or whoever else files a brief defending Cannon) will doubtless mock this brief’s heavy reliance on NYT articles, the legal test for reassignment hinges on “the appearance of justice” ...
/15
@CREWcrew @secretsandlaws @alanfeuer @charlie_savage ... and cogent criticism of Cannon by well-credentialed experts should not be laughed off merely because it’s found in a great newspaper that isn’t owned by the Murdochs. ...
/16
@CREWcrew @secretsandlaws @alanfeuer @charlie_savage ... The lead atty on the amicus brief is Steven A. Hirsch of Keker, Van Nest & Peters. I’m impressed. I’ve tried writing about Cannon’s anomalous conduct myself & have always gotten bogged down in the weeds. All of us who’ve followed the case closely ...
/17
@CREWcrew @secretsandlaws @alanfeuer @charlie_savage ... know that there’s still more weirdness out there. But most of it is too minor to warrant reassignment in itself, and only becomes suspicious cumulatively. Hirsch has taken the right tack, IMHO. This brief had to be written & he & the amici did a good job with it.
/18-end
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This morning, at 11am, Judge Brian Murphy will resume a hearing on whether the Trump Adm violated his preliminary injunction by sending aliens to South Sudan (not their homes) without notice & opp to challenge. Here’s the backdrop: ...
1/12
The hearing comes in a class action filed for aliens who have final orders of removal to home countries where, for various reasons, they can’t be removed. E.g., some have been granted legal protection from return due to fears of facing persecution, torture, or death. ... /2
... Others are citizens of countries with which we have bad relations, or that won’t take them back, like Venezuela or Cuba. Until Trump II, DHS had a policy of not removing aliens to 3d countries (not their home country) without notice. ...
/3 storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.usco…
A few late notes on SCOTUS’s AARP II ruling. Beyond extending for now the bar against removing aliens from NDTexas under the Alien Enemies Act, it does 3 key things. The biggest, below, is declaring ICE’s current ~24-hr notice policy unconstitutional. ...
1/12
Fixing that policy won’t be easy without vastly reducing the value of the AEA to the Trump Adm. The main reason to invoke it, as AG Bondi explained in her once-secret 3/14 memo below, was to remove aliens without *any* process. That effort has failed. ...
/2
Assuming courts will now require at least 14 days notice, including specific notice of a right to *challenge* the AEA designation, aliens will now at least have a chance to put the govt to its proof with regard to whether they are really Tren de Aragua. ...
/3
A month after SCOTUS ordered govt to “facilitate” Abrego Garcia’s return, parties filed briefs last night over “state secrets” & “deliberative process” privileges. On 5/7 Secy Rubio filed sealed declaration claiming that any “agreement” with Bukele is a “state secret.” ... 1/5
... Abrego Garcia says Rubio’s declaration is “vague & boilerplate” and belied by public statements galore by Rubio, Bukele & others. (State secret can be invoked when compelling evidence would “expose military secrets” compromising “national security.”) ...
/2
... Interestingly, Abrego Garcia's attys say that, during mysterious week-long pause in case, govt “apparently” suggested to court that it was working to secure his return, even as senior officials said “precisely the opposite to the American public” ...
/3
Will courts ever declare that Trump is unlawfully dismantling Congressionally created agencies? Or will they just treat his actions as if they were ordinary cuts & trims—albeit on an unusually large scale? Will courts ever see the forest for the trees? Thread ... 1/11
In 2 remarkable recent orders, judges saw the forest. In one, on Friday, Judge Ilston of SF issued a broad temporary restraining order freezing efforts to dismantle 21 federal agencies. In the other, on 4/22, Judge Lamberth of DC saved, for the moment, Voice of America ...
/2
... The hurdle both orders face on appeal is this: Ordinary federal employment disputes get shunted off to administrative bodies that can’t issue injunctions or address constitutional questions. The govt says that that’s what should’ve happened in these cases, too ... /3
Let me unpack this. Judge James Hendrix of the Northern District of Texas is refusing to permit Venezuelans detained there to bring a class action challenging the lawfulness of Trump’s Alien Enemies Act proclamation or to ensure minimum due process measures. ... 1/5
... While Hendrix concedes that there are some common, class-wide issues—like: Is invoking the AEA even lawful here?—he says individual issues prevail & each incarcerated alien should proceed individually. He also denies class treatment as a matter of “discretion.” ...
/2
... The judge reasons that individual suits will actually be better for the detainees. What if, for example, a 13-year-old US citizen is mixed in among them? Wouldn’t it be better for him to sue individually than risk getting overlooked in a complicated class action? ...
/3
The govt is asking Judge Gallagher in Baltimore to vacate an order she entered on 4/23 requiring DHS to “facilitate” return of a 2d man in El Salvador's CECOT prison, known as Cristian. (Not Abrego Garcia) Govt has filed under seal an “indicative asylum decision” ... 1/5
... Under Judge Gallagher’s earlier orders (4/23 and 4/30), the govt was supposed to tell Judge Gallagher what steps they’ve taken to facilitate Cristian’s return at a status conference tomorrow (5/6/25). ...
/2
... Cristian, now 20, is a Venezuelan covered by a 2024 class action settlement of a 2019 lawsuit on behalf of unaccompanied alien children. The settlement bars class members from being removed before their asylum claims are finally decided. ...
/3