In today’s #vatniksoup, I’ll discuss the Kremlin’s funding of Tennessee-based media company TENET Media. TENET Media is best-known for their promotion of Russian narratives and for strong support for Donald Trump in the upcoming 2024 US elections.
1/20
First, it’s worth stating that the funding originated from Kremlin-controlled RT, and that the funding was masked through shell companies in countries like Turkey, the United Arab Emirates, and Mauritius, with the money being described as payments for electronics.
2/20
The two individuals involved from RT, identified as Kostiantyn Kalashnikov and Elena Afanasyeva, have been charged with conspiracy to commit money laundering and conspiracy to violate the Foreign Agents Registration Act (FARA). These two also instructed the content creators.
3/20
TENET was founded in 2022 by Lauren Chen and Liam Donovan, who is also the president of the company. Chen is a contributor to Charlie Kirk’s non-profit Turning Point USA and she also wrote opinion pieces for RT between 2021 and 2022.
4/20
I have previously written about the shift in tactics of Russian information operations, suggesting that instead of using bot & troll accounts with limited following, they’ve started supporting social media superspreader accounts with huge reach.
Next, let’s look at the people involved in TENET media. Tim Pool, Benny Johnson, Dave Rubin and Lauren Southern are probably the biggest names in the bunch, and this group alone has a combined follower count on X of around 7 million. They also produce content on YouTube.
6/20
Out of the four, Pool was the one who went ALL IN with his videos. In one of his videos, he claimed that “Ukraine is the enemy of this country”, that Ukraine triggered the conflict by blowing up the Nord Stream pipeline, also suggesting that “we should apologize to Russia”.
7/20
Tim’s also been vocal over Ukraine on X, and especially on the US military aid to the country. He’s also suggested that Trump could potentially de-escalate the war quickly. Incidentally, these posts became much more common after TENET got their funding from Russia.
8/20
Johnson’s main talking points have revolved around stopping the Ukraine aid and emphasizing the domestic problems in the US (naturally caused by the evil Democrats). Apparently, he was paid 400,000 USD per month and also received a signing bonus of 100,000 USD.
9/20
In the case of Lauren Southern, the Russian connection is more evident - in 2018, she visited Moscow to meet with Aleksandr Dugin, a political philosopher who provided the blueprint for Russian imperialism in his 1997 book Foundations of Geopolitics.
10/20
Apparently the Russian operatives could influence the content posted by TENET media: Afanasyeva had requested the media company to post Tucker Carlson’s visit to Russian/French grocery store, even though one of the producers felt like it was “overt shilling”.
11/20
In another example, Afanasyeva told the company they should blame Ukraine for the Crocus City Hall terrorist attack, even though ISIS had previously claimed responsibility for the massacre. Chen replied that one of the influencers was “happy to cover it.”
12/20
According to the indictment, TENET media founders knew that both Kalashnikov and Afanasyeva were Russian, yet chose to work with them anyway. TENET media’s creators have a huge online reach - their 2,000 YouTube videos have amassed over 16 million views.
13/20
Dave Rubin has already claimed that him and the other commentators were “victims of this scheme”, but apparently they had no trouble in receiving money from a fake persona called “Eduard Grigoriann” without doing background checks or performing their due diligence.
14/20
Benny also referred to himself and the other influencers as “victims”, and, as a strong advocate for freedom of speech, threatened to sue anyone who claims otherwise.
So I’m not gonna call him a Russian agent, but I really do think he is both greedy and naive.
15/20
On the other hand, this shows how easily these online political commentators can be bought to share specific political narratives, even when they’re formulated by the spin doctors of a foreign state. I guess anything goes when you’re paid 400,000 USD a month.
16/20
In reality, the Russian intelligence services prefer if you don’t know you’re working for them. A foreign agent can be witting (knowingly working for a foreign govt) or unwitting (unknowingly working for a foreign govt). The latter are often referred to as “useful idiots”.
17/20
Fortunately, it seems that US officials have become more efficient in detecting foreign influencing in the US elections - in 2016 and 2020 they fumbled badly, but this time they were able to report on a massive funding scheme before the elections actually took place.
18/20
Of course,the usual suspects have already started deflecting on the subject. For example, David Sacks has shifted the topic to “paid Ukrainian influencers”, completely oblivious to the fact that some people might actually defend a sovereign nation completely free of charge.
19/20
To conclude, Russia has shifted its online influencing strategy, and in addition to using vast bot and troll networks, they now provide monetary support for social media superspreader accounts via shell companies. And I think this is just the tip of the iceberg.
20/20
My book titled “Vatnik Soup - The Ultimate Guide to Russian Disinformation” will be published on 20 Sep 2024, you can now pre-order it from here (comes with extra goodies!):
In today’s Wumao Soup, I’ll introduce how and where the Chinese Communist Party’s (CCP) online propaganda and influence operations work. Due to China’s massive population and advances in AI, CCP-aligned online content has become increasingly visible.
1/20
Like Russia’s troll farms, China has its own troll army: the “50 Cent Party” or “Wumao” refers to state-linked online commentators who are reportedly paid ¥0.50 per post to steer discussions away from criticism and amplify CCP narratives on social media.
2/20
Back in 2017, a research paper estimated that the Wumao produced almost 500 million fabricated comments annually to distract readers and shift topics. In that sense, Wumao operates very similarly to the Russian “Firehose of Falsehood” model:
In today’s Vatnik Soup and the “Degenerate Russia” series, I’ll show you the brutal reality of Russian war crimes, in particular the horrific tortures and sexual abuses of children, women and men.
Buckle up, this one is not for the faint-hearted.
1/24
For over a decade now and as part of their “firehose of falsehood” propaganda strategy, Russia has been spreading false narratives targeted at right-wing/conservative audiences, portraying russia as a bastion of Christian, traditional,family values.
In the previous “degenerate Russia” series we discussed Russia’s insanely high divorce rates, rampant domestic violence, high murder rates, thriving neo-Nazi culture, corruption of the Orthodox Church, and their massive demographic problem:
In today’s Vatnik Soup, I’ll explore how Russia is working with Iran, and how the recent Israel–US strikes on Iran could affect the war in Ukraine. Iran has been one of Russia’s key allies in their genocidal war, but in reality the partnership is deeply one-sided.
1/21
Historically, Russia/USSR has been involved in numerous wars in the Middle East, invading Afghanistan for nearly a decade and desperately trying to keep Syria’s authoritarian leader, al-Assad, in power before his eventual downfall.
2/21
While initially supportive of Israel, the Soviet Union quickly pivoted to backing its enemies, fueling antisemitism, terrorism, and chaos in an already tense region. At times, this meant near-open war, like when Soviet Air Force MiG-21s were shot down by Israel over Egypt.
In today’s Vatnik Soup REBREW, I’ll re-introduce a Latvian politician and former MEP, Tatjana Ždanoka. She’s best-known for her history in the Communist Party of Latvia, for her pro-Russian politics in the country, and her connections to Russian intelligence.
1/22
Based on Ždanoka’s speeches and social media posts, she has a deep hatred towards the people of Latvia. The reason for this can only be speculated, but part of it could be due to her paternal family being killed by the Latvian Auxiliary Police,…
2/22
…a paramilitary force supported by the Nazis, during the early 1940s. Ždanoka became politically active in the late 80s. She was one of the leaders of Interfront, a political party that supported Latvia remaining part of the USSR.
In today’s Vatnik Soup, I’ll introduce the main themes of Russian disinformation on TikTok. Each day, there are thousands of new videos promoting pro-Kremlin narratives and propaganda.
It’s worth noting that Russians can only access European TikTok via VPN.
1/10
There is currently a massive TikTok campaign aimed at promoting a positive image of Russia. The videos typically feature relatively attractive young women and focus on themes of nationalism and cultural heritage.
2/10
Ironically, many of these videos from Moscow or St. Petersburg are deceptively edited to portray Ukraine in a false light — claiming there is no war and that international aid is being funneled to corrupt elites.
In today’s Vatnik Soup, I’ll talk about Finland and how pro-Kremlin propagandists have become more active in the Finnish political space since Russia launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine. For the first time since 2022, they’ve gained some political power in Finland.
1/16
Russia’s political strategy in countries with Russian-speaking minorities (such as Finland and the Baltics) is typically quite similar: it seeks to rally these minorities around issues like language and minority rights, and then frames the situation as oppression.
2/16
At the same time, Russian speakers are extremely wary and skeptical of local media, and instead tend to follow Russian domestic outlets like Russia-1 and NTV, thereby reinforcing an almost impenetrable information bubble.