NEW: The University of South Carolina required all students to affirm the value of "diversity and inclusion" as part of a mandatory training this summer.
Then, when I reached out for comment, USC claimed the training was "optional" despite telling students it was "required."🧵
In a module on "Diversity, Inclusion & Belonging," which included 10 multiple choice questions, the training asked students how "diversity and inclusion help create a healthy, positive campus environment."
Students who said these values do not create such an environment—or that they give "unfair advantages" to "people from marginalized identity groups"—were told that their answers were "incorrect."
The right answer was that "diversity and inclusion exposes students to people from different backgrounds, thus enriching the overall campus experience."
Though students could complete the module without answering every question correctly, they needed at least an 80 percent—on a quiz with just 10 questions—to pass the training and register for classes, according to the screenshots from the training.
When I asked USC about this, a university spokesman, Jeffrey Stensland, claimed the diversity module was "optional, not mandatory," and that students only needed to complete units on alcohol and sexual assault.
But an online portal for USC’s 35,000 students says otherwise, indicating the diversity unit is "required" for all undergraduates.
USC also warned students in emails that "registration holds will take effect if you do not complete" the module, which was offered through an outside vendor, Vector Solutions, and includes lessons on "allyship," "privilege," and "cultural appropriation."
"You are receiving this email because you have not yet completed all of the Required Community Education modules," the emails read. "Completion of your courses is required for all students at the University of South Carolina."
Sure doesn't sound optional to me!
The requirements could set back a yearlong campaign by USC to preempt the sort of controversies that have embroiled higher education amid a wave of anti-Israel protests, which amplified critiques of campus DEI programs and sparked heated debate about free speech.
Under pressure from state lawmakers, USC last year renamed its top diversity office to avoid the terms "diversity," "equity," and "inclusion."
With tensions rising over the Oct. 7 attacks, it also promised in a press release to "strengthen its free speech expression policies" and promote "a variety of opinions and ideas"—commitments that earned the university a top rating for free speech from FIRE this year.
"USC went above and beyond to make its campus friendly to free expression," FIRE’s Mary Griffin said in a statement.
"Not only did the institution seek to ensure its written policies aligned with the First Amendment, but it also prioritized communicating the importance of free expression as a valued principle to students, faculty, and staff."
The training, which also included a module on mental health, suggests some leaders at USC didn’t get the memo.
The training forced students to affirm a range of propositions aimed at policing speech and micromanaging relationships, docking points for answers deemed insensitive or prejudiced.
One true/false question, for example, indicates that students should not support a "friend in need" by suggesting that exercise will help them feel better.
"While you may want to offer positivity or ideas on how they can move forward, now might not be the best time or place," the correct answer reads. "Rather than offering advice, try simply validating their feelings."
Another question asks what students should do if they "have a great idea for a costume" but are "concerned about cultural appropriation."
Dismissing the concerns as "not that serious"—even if nobody from the relevant culture will be at the party—is "incorrect," according to the training. Instead, students should "educate" themselves through online research to determine whether the costume is acceptable.
Still another question asks why students might not learn about the "experience of the LGBTQIA+ community" before arriving at college.
Incorrect answers include "there wasn’t enough time in high school to cover LGBTQIA+ perspectives" and "this probably wasn’t an intentional or deliberate decision to exclude."
To get the question right, students must affirm that "history is frequently told through the lens of those in charge rather than those from marginalized identity groups."
Schools across the country have required similar trainings. A Title IX training at BU forced faculty to affirm that people "rarely" make false accusations of sexual assault, while a Harvard Title IX training told students that "using the wrong pronouns" can constitute "abuse."
At USC, the multiple-choice quiz penalized students who said that refusing to use a roommate’s preferred pronouns did not constitute bigotry.
Students were also dinged for saying that it would be best to let a Jewish roommate stand up for himself if a "mutual friend" were "making fun" of his "religious headwear."
"Pull them aside later to educate them on why their comments may have been offensive," the training enjoins.
Stensland, the university spokesman, said the quiz was "not intended to reflect university policy" but rather "encourage student reflection."
Pressed on why the "optional" module had been listed as a requirement, he promised in an email to "follow-up with our team to ensure the information sent to incoming [students] is accurate."
"I appreciate you bringing this to our attention," he wrote.
NEW: NASA's Jet Propulsion Lab laid off 900 workers due to budget cuts. But it refuses to fire its top DEI officer, Neela Rajendra, who has said that "extreme deadlines" are an obstacle to "inclusion."
The lab changed her title but kept many of her duties the same.🧵
Rajendra said on a 2022 podcast that that "some people might be left behind" by the "super fast pace" of tight deadlines. That comment came two years before a pair of astronauts were stranded on the International Space Station for nine months due to a faulty propulsion system.
In 2024, the lab laid off 900 workers—or 13% of its staff—amid budget cuts due to delays on its Mars Sample Return program.
Rajendra survived the cull, however. And even after Trump's executive order banning DEI in the federal government, the lab kept her around.
NEW: Trump's Equal Employment Opportunity Commision (EEOC) sent letters to 20 white shoe law firms today requesting information about their diversity, equity, and inclusion policies, arguing that many of the firms' practices appear to violate civil rights law.🧵
The letters ask the firms to provide detailed information about their diversity fellowship programs—some of which explicitly limit eligibility based on race—and to explain how the firms achieved rapid changes in their demographic makeup without recourse to race discrimination.
Recipients of the EEOC's letters include Latham & Watkins, WilmerHale, Skadden Arps, Goodwin Procter, Hogan Lovells, Kirkland & Ellis, and White & Case. Two of the firms, Perkins Coie and Morrison & Foerster, were sued over their minority-only fellowships in 2023.
NEW: A gender studies professor who says "white empiricism" undermines Einstein’s theory of relativity sits on a top advisory panel at the Energy Department.
Meet Chanda Prescod-Weinstein, who claims string theory "failed to succeed" because the field has too many white men.🧵
Prescod-Weinstein, a professor of physics and gender studies at the University of New Hampshire, was appointed to the High Energy Physics Advisory Panel (HEPAP) under the Biden administration in 2024.
The panel advises the DOE on research and funding priorities for particle physics, giving it significant say over which projects receive federal support.
Prescod-Weinstein will remain on HEPAP until 2027 unless the Trump administration takes action to remove her.
SCOOP: Illinois runs a scholarship program for graduate students that explicitly excludes white applicants, a move lawyers say is unconstitutional and could jeopardize the federal funding of more than two dozen participating universities, including Northwestern and UChicago.🧵
The program, Diversifying Higher Education Faculty in Illinois (DFI), was established by state law in 2004 and provides financial aid to "members of traditionally underrepresented minority groups" pursuing masters or doctoral degrees.
Students apply to the program through their universities, each of which has an "institutional representative" who helps "verify ... that applicants for the fellowship meet all eligibility criteria."
NEW: The American Sociological Association is suing to block the Trump administration's Dear Colleague letter on DEI.
But guess what? ASA has a fellowship that openly discriminates against white applicants—something that would have been illegal even without the new guidance.🧵
With help from Democracy Forward, a legal nonprofit whose board is chaired by disgraced Dem superlawyer Marc Elias, ASA sued to block the enforcement of the Dear Colleague letter, which argues a wide range of DEI initiatives—not just overt racial preferences—violate Title VI.
The complaint described a parade of horribles that would allegedly result from the guidance. The list of prohibited practices is so broad, according to the ASA, that even honoring Martin Luther King Jr. could jeopardize a school’s federal funding.
NEW: Scores of Iowa public school districts now have affirmative action plans that encourage race-based hiring and other diversity initiatives, potentially imperiling their federal funding under new guidance issued by the Trump administration.🧵
The plans, which are required by state law, include hiring goals for minority teachers, courses on "equity in mathematics," and bonuses for teachers who specialize in "culturally responsive leadership."
Some set percentage targets for "BIPOC representation" or explicitly say that race is "considered when making employment decisions."