This is Dr Lisa Ritchie who was the Head of Infection Prevention & Control for NHS England & Chair of the IPC Cell.

In this video, she explains why patients should never wear FFP3 masks - even if they are known to be highly infectious or if they are clinically vulnerable…

/1
The rationale she gives is that FFP3 masks have valves which the infectious particles can ‘leak’ out through.

Surely the obvious next question is:

So why don’t they recommend UNVALVED FFP3 masks for infectious or clinically vulnerable patients?

/2 Image
Even more bizarre is the fact that, just 20 minutes earlier, she had been shown a document which she herself had co-authored.

This document included IPC guidance for SARS-CoV-1 and *supposedly* formed the initial basis for SARS-CoV-2 (Covid) IPC guidance…

/3
In this document (which supposedly formed the basis for initial Covid IPC guidance), it clearly states that, for SARS-1:

▪️Main route of transmission was droplets & aerosols

▪️FFP3 masks are REQUIRED & recommended to be worn until patient is no longer considered infectious

/4 Image
So, as Baroness Hallett points out:

…if FFP3 masks *were* recommended to be worn until patients were no longer considered infectious for SARS-CoV-1…

…and if SARS-CoV-1 was meant to be guiding the initial IPC guidance for Covid…

…why on earth didn’t it?

/5
We were then shown an extract from Prof Beggs’ report:

“By end of Sept 2020 there was enough moderate certainty evidence to strongly suggest that SARS-CoV-2 could be transmitted via the airborne route, and to justify precautionary measures being taken by health authorities”.

/6
Counsel then asks: “From the IPC cell's perspective was there ever a point where you collectively reached the view that <airborne transmission> was a significant threat & needed to be guarded against with, for example, routine respirators being used?”

Dr Ritchie: “No.”

/7

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More from @_CatintheHat

Sep 18
This is Prof Susan Hopkins, Chief Medical Advisor at UKHSA, explaining why she doesn’t think that FFP3 masks should be recommended (instead of fluid resistant surgical masks) in hospitals - even when there is an accepted risk of airborne transmission.

🚨Paging @trishgreenhalgh
It’s then pointed out to Prof Hopkins that, in the IPC Cell Minutes for 22 Dec 2020, the representative from PHE had stated:

“Our understanding of aerosol transmission has changed. A precautionary approach to move to FFP3 masks whilst we are awaiting evidence should be advised.”
Counsel then asks the million dollar question:

“You told us this morning that the evidence was weak that FFP3s protected more than FRSMs (surgical masks)…

…if that position is right, why here is a representative of PHE recommending FFP3?”
Read 5 tweets
Sep 13
@NHSConfed Hi @NHSConfed @ConfedMatthew

Did you investigate the impact of Long Covid in driving the numbers of people dropping out of the workforce due to long term sickness?

There are 2M people in England & Scotland suffering from Long Covid…

…or 2.2M if you extrapolate across the UK. Image
@NHSConfed @ConfedMatthew Of those affected by Long Covid, around 1 in 5 (19.2%) report that their symptoms are so debilitating that their day-to-day activities are severely limited.

That’s 381,000 people in England & Scotland…

…or ~412,000 if you extrapolate across the whole of the UK. Image
@NHSConfed @ConfedMatthew Another important point is that 29% of those with Long Covid reported that their chronic symptoms had started in the LAST year.

ie. Nearly 1 in 3 people currently suffering from Long Covid are NEW cases which started since the previous ONS Long Covid report in March 2023. Image
Read 17 tweets
Aug 1
COVID WASTEWATER SURVEILLANCE:

Hold onto your hats… 🎩

The Scottish Covid wastewater signal is now at the highest point in over 2 YEARS… in summer!

(I’d love to share the Covid wastewater data for England with you too but the budget for that programme was axed in 2022). Image
Many people may think this is ‘no big deal’.

It’s just like a ‘mild cold’ now, right?

Wrong.

The biggest risk for most people is not the initial acute phase; it’s the longer-term damage that Covid is causing to your vital organs.
The number of people suffering from Long Covid in the UK has increased from 2.9% of the population in Mar 2023 to 3.3% in Mar 2024.

That’s 2 MILLION people in England & Scotland…

…or 2.2 MILLION if you extrapolate across the whole of the UK. Image
Read 11 tweets
Jul 31
Host: “The Olympics are back, but so too is Covid… Do you believe the Olympics has the chance of becoming a superspreader?”

Dr Iris Gorfinkel: “I think that’s a… for sure… 1,000%!”

“You’ve got 15 million people coming into Paris… ZERO Covid precautions whatsoever.” 🤯
As Dr Gorfinkel points out, there are ZERO mandatory, preventative Covid measures at the Paris Olympics - for athletes, spectators or the media.

If athletes test positive for Covid, there is no requirement to isolate and, if they still want to compete, they are allowed to do so. Image
And here’s how this is already affecting athletes who have trained for years to be at their absolute best for the Olympics.

At least 11 swimmers/water polo players have tested positive so far, and many more athletes withdrawing from races/matches with ‘unspecified illness’. Image
Read 5 tweets
Jul 27
“Ministers need to start taking the debilitating condition that is Long Covid seriously.”

These words were written by Andrew Gwynne (@GwynneMP) in 2022.

The brilliant news is that Andrew is now our Minister for Public Health & Prevention.

Let’s dive in and see what he wrote 👀 Image
The article starts off with Andrew explaining how he himself suffered from debilitating symptoms of Long Covid for years.

At the time of writing the article, he’d been suffering for nearly 2 years already.

His symptoms included brain fog, extreme fatigue & breathing difficulty. Image
Andrew goes on to talk about how “profoundly disappointed” he is at the current state of play…

…and how the Tory government’s response to this growing problem has been “wholly inadequate”.

He discusses the “postcode lottery” for Long Covid provision and referral… Image
Read 29 tweets
Jul 24
🚨Important new paper which explores the benefits of HEPA air filters in classrooms.

Key findings:

▪️HEPA filters reduce indoor PM2.5 by 40–60% & viral RNA by 30–50%.

▪️The energy cost of running HEPA filters is only 1-2 % of classroom heating costs.

sciencedirect.com/science/articl…

Image
So why are these findings important?

▪️Nearly 10 million children in the UK attend school.

▪️Whilst at school, they spend ~70% of their time inside classrooms.

▪️ Classrooms are significantly more
crowded than most work environments, with a density that 4x higher than offices. Image
▪️Children are especially sensitive to environmental pollutants as they inhale more air in proportion to their size compared to adults.

▪️Exposure to air pollutants may also negatively influence children’s intellectual & cognitive development. Image
Read 13 tweets

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