Although Russia's invasion of Ukraine began in 2014, the first attempts were made in 2003.
This is a thread about a brazen attempt by Russians to seize the island of Tuzla despite good neighbourly relations with Ukraine at the time ⬇️
At the start of the 20th century, Tuzla Spit was part of the Taman Peninsula, where locals fished and grazed cattle.
A storm in 1925 washed away the thin isthmus, turning Tuzla into an island. Fishermen widened the waterway, and the gap between Tuzla and the mainland has since grown.
In 1941, the island was transferred from Krasnodar Territory to Crimea, and in 1954, it became part of the Ukrainian SSR. The final border with Krasnodar was settled in 1973.
On May 31, 1997, President Leonid Kuchma and Boris Yeltsin met in Kyiv and signed a major treaty on “Friendship, Cooperation and Partnership,” which established the principle of territorial integrity and inviolability of borders.
Another treaty that Russia threw into the trash.
In 2002, the Russians practiced the future Tuzla scenario on Kazakhstan, stealing the uninhabited islands of Ukatnyy, Zhestky and Malyy Zhemchuzhnyy in the Caspian Sea.
The islands have several rich oil and gas fields and sturgeon.
2002 was declared the Year of Ukraine in Russia. 2003 - Russia in Ukraine.
On September 19, 2003 in Yalta, Ukraine, Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan signed an agreement on forming a single economic space.
Amid these events, the conflict over Tuzla Island began.
On September 2 and 3, 2003, Kuchma held talks with Putin in Moscow and presented the book “Ukraine is not Russia”.
As soon as Kuchma departed, Putin flew to Rostov-on-Don and declared that the Sea of Azov should be an inland sea of Russia and Ukraine without demarcation.
On September 16, Putin announced a plan to enhance Russia's military and diplomatic presence in the Black Sea-Azov region.
Two days later, Krasnodar authorities approved the construction of a dam in the Kerch Strait.
Even before the work started, on September 27, a boat with Russian reporters approached the fishing pier on the island.
The reporters asked the locals if they wanted to become Russian citizens.
Doesn't it remind you of anything?
On September 29, bulldozers and trucks arrived on the Taman Peninsula, and workers began building a dam toward Tuzla Island, advancing about 150 meters per day.
On September 30, 2003, Ukraine's Ministry of Foreign Affairs sent a protest note to Russia but received no response.
Ukraine sent border guards to Tuzla, and by mid-October, the garrison grew to 100. They established a border post, marked waters with buoys, and Ukrainian patrol boats appeared.
Military drills began in Crimea, and a National Guard brigade was deployed to Kerch.
Ihor Voronchenko, the commander of the 501st separate mechanized regiment from 2000 to 2003, recalled in an interview in 2016:
Mykhailo Koval, first deputy head of the State Border Guard Service from 2003 to 2011, said in an interview:
On October 6, Russian Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov assured Ukraine's Foreign Minister Kostyantyn Gryshchenko that Russia would not violate treaty obligations regarding the border.
By then, the dam had reached 15 kilometers in length.
On October 17, 2003, Krasnodar Governor Tkachev told officials and Cossack representatives that halting the dam's construction was "inexpedient," adding that "the people will not forgive us" with upcoming State Duma elections.
On October 19, Putin said that Russia “reserves the right to launch preventive strikes in case the principle of using force without the sanction of the international community prevails in the world.”
October 22, 2003 The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine holds hearings on Ukrainian-Russian relations, and Ukrainian President Leonid Kuchma interrupts his visit to Latin America and heads to Tuzla to take part in the conflict resolution.
On October 22, the head of the State Duma Committee on International Affairs, Dmitry Rogozin, said:
On October 22, a pro-Russian rally was held in Simferopol in front of the Crimean parliament building, where participants declared their readiness to hand over the entirety of Crimea to Russia, along with the island of Tuzla.
The rally was organized by the odious organizations “Russian community of Crimea”, “Russian bloc”, and the “Rescom of the Communist Party of Ukraine”.
On October 23, the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine adopted two resolutions supported by all parliamentarians except the Communists: “On Eliminating the Threat to the Territorial Integrity of Ukraine Arising from the Construction of a Dam in the Kerch Strait by the Russian Federation”
On October 23, Ukrainian President Leonid Kuchma visited Tuzla Island and later announced an agreement with Vladimir Putin to halt the dam's construction.
At that point, only 100 meters remained between the Ukrainian border and the Russian builders.
I was able to find a lot of material on the Ukrainian channel History Without Myths. I strongly advise you to subscribe, as there are videos with English subtitles and even English voice acting.
The 2003 Tuzla Island incident highlights Russia's long-standing imperialist attitudes.
The invasion of Ukraine was not provoked by NATO, the EU, or the U.S., but stemmed from Russia's own ambitions.
Thank you for reading this important thread!
I'd be happy if you could follow me for more threads or support my project, which provides cool flashlights to the Ukrainian military for free ⬇️
So, you fools, listen to Tomas. Yes, there are reports and data on the Azov Battalion website. But you know, this is just an illusion of transparency, a simulacrum of reporting.
Accordingly, the fact that the Georgian Legion has no reports is quite logical and correct 👍
Tomas also considers the posts from @dim0kq.
Dimko shows some stupid pictures with some numbers as an example of transparency. Idiot!
How can one not understand that smart people (like Mamuka) don't waste their time on fancy pictures with some numbers?
Since 2019, President Zelenskyy has made extraordinary efforts to bring peace to Ukraine.
But facing Putin’s relentless aggression, it’s clear: peace with Russia isn’t just elusive, it’s impossible.
Here’s a deep dive into why diplomacy has hit a dead end 🧵👇
Almost five years ago, on December 9, 2019, Volodymyr Zelenskyy said at the Normandy Four summit in Paris that he was setting a one-year deadline for himself to end the war in Donbas.
At the last of a series of meetings held since 2014, it was agreed:
🔹to reconvene in four months;
🔹to cease fire;
🔹to exchange war prisoners “all-for-all”;
🔹to disengage troops in new areas;
🔹to open new checkpoints.
However, at the end of November 2020, Oleksii Reznikov, Minister for Reintegration of Temporarily Occupied Territories, revealed that it would not be possible to fulfill this promise on time:
Я рідко пишу тут українською, але в цей раз це необхідно.
Друзі з #УкрТві, маємо історію гіршу за сорда чи няв. Тут справжня мафія, яка погрожує людям розправою за те, що вони ставлять питання про відсутність звітів за донати.
Dumy, old chants, ballads and other old Ukrainian music.
1. Фортель, old Ukrainian Chant (XVII century).
Performed by Taras Kompanichenko
Words: Danylo Bratkovsky (2nd half of the 17th century - 1702)
2. Ой ти птичко жовтобока, old Ukrainian Chant, (XVII century).
Words and music by Hryhorii Skovoroda
Performed by Nadiia Boyanivska
Hryhorii Savych Skovoroda (1722-1794) was born in the village of Chornukhy in Poltava region. Ukrainian humanist educator, philosopher, poet, and teacher.
He was educated at the Kyiv-Mohyla Academy. In his philosophical dialogues and treatises, he intertwines biblical issues with the ideas of Platonism and Stoicism. The meaning of human existence is the feat of self-knowledge.
3. Дума про Кармелюка (За Сибіром сонце сходить), old Ukrainian Cossack ballad (XIX century).
Performed by Sergiy Zakharets
Ustym Karmeliuk (1787-1835) was born in the village of Holovchyntsi, Vinnytsia region. Ukrainian national hero, leader of the insurgency in Podillia in 1813-1835 against national and social oppression.
Stealing Ukrainian children is a part of the Russian genocidal strategy.
In this long read, I describe in detail how Russians kidnap Ukrainian children and which goal they pursue.
I would be grateful for your sharing this thread and expressing your opinions in replies 🔽
The consequences of war for a child are significant. After losing adult relatives during rocket attacks and bombings, children become orphans. Air bombs and artillery shelling are destroying their homes. Also, children have health problems, must live with mutilations, and overcome the mental trauma of war and stress.
Russians are also committing another war crime — the deportation of children to the territory of the Russian Federation or the temporarily occupied Crimea, followed by forced placement into Russian families.
During the first year of the full-scale invasion of Ukraine, at least six thousand Ukrainian children were abducted into the territory of Russia and the annexed Crimea.
The Russian authorities call it a ‘rescue,’ but in reality, Russian occupiers simply kidnap children as war trophies, taking them out of their settlements and seeking to erase their identity.
On April 10, 2022, the Children of War portal published data on 19,384 deported minors. The figure announced by Russians is much higher: 750 thousand children. According to the head of the Save Ukraine Foundation, Mykola Kuleba, more than 1.5 million Ukrainian children in total remain in the territory of the Russian Federation or the occupied Ukrainian territories. As of March 13, 2023, 366 children are officially considered missing, and 16,226 were deported to the RF.
It is impossible to provide the exact number of affected children due to active hostilities and the temporary occupation of some parts of the Ukrainian territory.
As of September 2023, Ukraine managed to bring back only 386 children. There are at least 19,000 more identified Ukrainian children forcibly held in the Russian Federation.