Clément Molin Profile picture
Oct 5, 2024 22 tweets 11 min read Read on X
How #Ukraine 🇺🇦 is preparing to defend #Pokrovsk

Engineering troops began digging new lines around Pokrovsk but also, and for the first time, on the road to Dnipro.
Here is a new analysis, including high-res images.

🧵THREAD🧵1/22 ⬇️ Image
These few shots from the 23rd Engineering Positional Regiment of the Ukrainian Support Forces building dragon teeth lines in the east are quite interesting.

First, having engineering brigades is crucial for Ukraine to prepare fortified lines. Image
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Each unit should be preparing fall back lines on their frontline perimeter.
However, if some are able to do so thanks to crowdfunding (like the one done by @Teoyaomiquu), many have to dig positions with their hands and shovels. Image
This is a big problem because there are many important part of the frontline where there are no fortified positions. To survive at the front, you have to dig.

Russia has done this work with great quality. When i mapped their positions last year, I saw they dug everywhere. Image
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Then, I looked at ukrainian frontline. There were barely no trenches, only some dugouts...

They started digging a lot in january 2024, after they saw Avdiivka fell because there were no defenses in Stepove (north of the city). Image
Then I made a few threads on the situation of ukrainian defensive lines to understand what was their strategy.

So I mapped the 4 lines defending Pokrovsk. The situation is still +/- the same with lines 3 and 4 still holding. Image
On this map, you can see how there are 2 rings around Pokrovsk. The city will be an important stronghold in the south-Donetsk region.

Russians are stopped in front of the third line since a month and half, but they may soon take the trenches defending this line. Image
This is the reason Ukraine began preparing new defensive positions after Pokrovsk. The new line from the last days is at the border of Donetsk and Dnipro oblast.
It seems it is being dug between Mejova and Slovianska, two important cities I highlighted a few weeks ago. Image
I believe Ukraine will prepare the Slovyanka - Mejova - Novopavlivka line, using rivers to help.

This is also for political region, at the border between Donetsk and Dnipropetrovsk oblast, one that hasn't been annexed by russia. Image
I believe engineering brigades received the order to prepare this new defensive line. We can see, (as well as russian drones can see), new trenches and anti-tank ditches.
This is from 3 weeks ago, the line is bigger now, as seen on my map. Image
As you may already know, I'm working with @Playfra0 on these maps.

Here is his first map with the Pokrovsk ring defenses. You can see how they are organized on top of hills. Pokrovsk is on top of one, which will help turning the city into a stronghold. Image
@Playfra0 also bought some images of the defensive lines east of Pokrovsk.

These images show trench network, some are well organized, some are not.

Follow him ! Image
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A guy that claims to have served in the serbian army in like 2007 sent an early 2000s serbian battle manual.

He told Playfra the ukrainian trenches seemed too wide. This is something, when drones are constantly flying, trenches are not enough covered and too wide. Image
However, there are sometimes trenches very well prepared, with a lot of firing positions, dugouts, bunkers...

But it takes time to prepare and you have to man this trench. Image
When russian air guided bombs are falling everydays on ukrainian positions, the best response is to dig trenches.

Here are some images from Orikhiv in the south where you can see some concrete bunkers. Image
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Fortifications have prooved to be efficient when they are defended, when one is defending another one, when coordination between units is present.

Ukraine lost 2 lines in late august, but since 2 months, the 3rd line is holding.

Russia is now seeking to bypass Pokrovsk. Image
Since a few days, new trenches appeared east of Selydove, where Russia is currently advancing.

This is the most difficult direction of the front since Russia reached Tsukuryne. Image
On the direction north of Pokrovsk, Ukraine had the time to prepare new defenses since Russia choosed to follow the path of the railway to Pokrovsk. Image
This was my first map of the ukrainian defensive program.
Without these trenches, many cities (like Chasiv Yar) would have fallen, and many more soldiers would have been killed on both sides. Image
Here are 3 other maps from march to may 2024. Ukraine engineering troops and civilian workers are still needed to prepare and fortify positions.

This is why I believe foreign aid should help creating new engineering brigades.Image
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This is the end of this new thread, I wish you liked it.

If you wish to support this long work (hours and hours of work to map everything), you can support me here :
buymeacoffee.com/clement.molin
You can also follow @atummundi, a think tank with students on many subjects, geopolitics, international relations, conflict monitor...

22/22 Image

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More from @clement_molin

Feb 16
L'Ethiopie 🇪🇹 se rapproche de plus en plus de la guerre civile généralisée

La mobilisation massive de l'armée éthiopienne dans le nord, son retrait de larges zones de l'Amhara⚫️, vers le Tigré 🟡 et les tensions frontalières font craindre un conflit majeur.

🧵THREAD🧵1/24⬇️ Image
L'Ethiopie, 2ème pays le plus peuplé d'Afrique est très régulièrement surnommée la "Yougoslavie d'Afrique", car elle est en réalité une fédération ethnique.

La lutte de pouvoir qui opposent ces ethnies provoque des conflits meurtriers. Image
Ces dernières semaines et en particulier ces derniers jours, l'armée éthiopienne (ENDF) a déplacé des dizaines de milliers d'hommes vers le nord du pays.

La région visée, le Tigré était déjà au cœur d'un conflit meurtrier entre 2020 et 2022 qui avait fait 600 000 morts.
Read 24 tweets
Feb 15
Each day that passes gives Ukraine 🇺🇦 more time to prepare new fortifications that will ultimately slow down russian 🇷🇺 offensives.

The recent russian setbacks allowed Ukraine to largely reinforce its fortification strategy.

🧵THREAD🧵1/16 ⬇️ Image
Ukrainian fortifications are improving. The main defensive lines (yellow) are meant to protect Ukraine's rear.

Between these main lines, we can find multiple smaller ditches lines are barbed wire lines. This strategy is cutting the frontline : Image
We now have multiple squares and rectangles between main and secondary lines.

The frontline is literraly cut in pieces, the black ones are the finished/expected ones and the grey the larger ones, behind, that will be later cut in between. Image
Read 16 tweets
Feb 14
Contre-attaque victorieuse pour l'Ukraine 🇺🇦

Après plusieurs semaines de contre-attaques, l'armée ukrainienne a repris le contrôle de larges territoires disputés dont ~12 villages dans l'est de l'oblast de Zaporizhia.

L'armée russe 🇷🇺 a été repoussée.

🧵THREAD🧵1/18 ⬇️Image
Profitant de la suspension de Starling à l'armée russe (qui permettait de faire voler les drones russes et de communiquer) et de Telegram, l'armée ukrainienne a lancé une série de contre-attaques locales dans le secteur de Ternuvate et Pokrovsk'e, à l'est de Zaporizhia. Image
Les ukrainiens ont utilisé d'importants moyens mécanisés, une première depuis plusieurs mois, profitant notamment des mauvaises conditions météorologiques et de la suspension de Starlink qui empêchent les drones de voler.

Ces assauts ont eu lieu à l'ouest du côté de Ternuvate. Image
Read 21 tweets
Feb 12
I now managed to map 24 000 russian 🇷🇺 and ukrainian 🇺🇦 artillery strikes from the Dnipro to the russian border.

With this map, I'll show you exactly where Russia is putting its biggest offensive efforts and where Ukraine is counter-attacking.

🧵THREAD🧵1/20⬇️Image
With 12k artillery (and airstrikes) found last week, I now added 12k more, including 8k more in the same area as last week (Dnipro to Kostiantynivka).

This work is entirely volunteer and free, I mapped those 24 000 dots by myself.

You can support here : buymeacoffee.com/clement.molinImage
Most of the artillery strikes impacts are concentrated in 4 main areas :

-Hulialpole/Pokrovsk'e : 8 000 !
-Pokrovsk/Dobropilla : 7 000 !
-Siversk : 1 200
-Kupiansk : 1 200 Image
Read 20 tweets
Feb 10
Did Ukraine 🇺🇦 launch a counter-offensive in Zaporizhzhia oblast ?

Multiple accounts reported about this, but it is not really the truth.

Most of ukrainian progress happened in the grey zone, taking back villages which Russia 🇷🇺 was not controling.

🧵THREAD🧵1/12 ⬇️Image
The main question is where is the frontline. I already talked about it twice recently, especially with this analysis of shell impacts.

Take a close look on the Ternuvate direction, you can see barely no artillery/air strikes

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On these maps from @M0nstas, you can see the big difference on the definition of frontline from a pro-russian source and a pro-ukrainian source. Image
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Read 12 tweets
Feb 8
Le divorce entre l'Arabie Saoudite 🇸🇦 et les Emirats-Arabes-Unis 🇦🇪

Depuis plusieurs mois, les deux riches royaumes sont en pleine confrontation, voici un Etat des lieux :

Cliquez sur la carte et zoomez, analyse carte par carte dans les tweet suivants ⬇️

🧵THREAD🧵1/10 ⬇️Image
Commençons d'abord par la carte sans la légende, pour une vision globale d'un coup d'oeil.

Le sujet ici est l'éclatement au grand jour de la rivalité KSA-UAE au Moyen-Orient et en Afrique. L'objectif est de montrer l'ampleur de l'influence émiratie et ke retour saoudien. Image
Prendre connaissance de la légende est également important pour pouvoir comprendre la carte.

A la fin, j'ai ajouté un petit texte comprenant les sources et une explication de la méthodologie Image
Read 10 tweets

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