🚨EXCLUSIVE NEW DETAILS ABOUT THE PAGERS - A THREAD: Just when you thought it couldn't get crazier, Reuters released brand new details about Mossad's brilliant pager operation against Hezbollah in September. I will break down the most important parts and the exciting moments.
Let's start with the construction of the pagers themselves. The explosive component, Pentaerythritol tetranitrate (otherwise known as PETN), did the most damage. Mossad technicians found a way to insert a very thin square sheet of PETN between two battery cells and a strip of highly flammable material to act as a detonator. This entire package was placed into a plastic sleeve, which was encapsulated in a metal case roughly the size of a matchbox.
When the command was given, the flammable strip generated a spark to light the detonator and trigger the PETN to explode. The explosives took away some of the battery's power, which Hezbollah noticed when the battery would drain faster than expected. However, they never put two and two together and continued to use and issue the devices.
The complexity of this construction is essential for one primary reason: without metal components like a standard detonator or wires, the explosive element was utterly undetectable by X-ray. Israel knew that upon receiving the pagers, Hezbollah would likely check them for tampering or explosives, which is precisely what happened. Using airport-style security scanners, Hezbollah did indeed check the pagers, but thanks to Mossad's ingenuity, the explosive was not detected.
Now we get to the really interesting part, which is the lengths the Mossad went to create a cover story for their ruse. The PETN battery pack that Mossad constructed had a label on it: LI-BT783, and this was an issue because that specific battery did not exist. The Mossad started by creating a custom model for the entire pager, AR-924. They approached a renowned Taiwanese brand, Gold Apollo, to add it to their catalog.
Hsu Ching-Kuang, the chairman of Gold Apollo, was approached by a former employee and her new boss named "Tom" to inquire about adding the model. Ching-Kuang said that while he wasn't impressed by the AR-924 when he saw it, he agreed to grant a license under the brand and add photos and a description of the product to his company's website, thus unknowingly establishing the legitimacy of the Mossad's pager.
In September 2023, a website named came online with the AR-924 listed as a product. The site was tied to a Hong Kong-based company, Apollo Systems HK, of which no record exists today. In late 2023, two additional online states came online with the LI-BT783 battery listed in their product list, amongst other legitimate units.apollosystemshk.com
Users in two online forums discussing batteries even made posts about the LI-BT783 and the AR-924, praising its "great performance" and ruggedness for field use. When Hezbollah searched for a new pager, their procurement manager chose the AR-924. The salesperson who brokered the deal offered a "very inexpensive proposition" and continued reducing the price until the Hezbollah manager agreed.
In the wake of the explosions, Hezbollah launched an internal probe of what went wrong. However, the senior official leading the investigation, Nabil Kaouk, was himself killed in an Israeli strike just 11 days after the pagers went off. The internal investigation is supposedly still in progress...
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
🧵BIBI’S INTERVIEW WITH THE WSJ – MAIN TAKEAWAYS: On Friday, the Wall Street Journal published an extensive interview with PM Netanyahu. Here are the important takeaways from what he said on topics like Iran and its Axis and the Gaza War 👇
Bibi told the WSJ that Iran is in a state of shock from Israel’s strikes against them, “the Iranians were dumbfounded when we took out their critical air defenses, which means they now have to calculate how much ammo they have, because it’ll take them several years to resuscitate [their ballistic-missile production effort] — assuming we don’t hit it again.”
On the topic of a potential Israeli strike on Iran’s nuclear program, Bibi’s answer was vague, “ “I’m not going to talk about that. I’ve always said the jury’s out, still out on all of us [on the Iranian nuclear issue], and I don’t exclude myself.”
🧵GAZA HOSTAGE DEAL DETAILS: @Tamir114 of Channel 14 has published some of the preliminary details of the Gaza hostage/ceasefire deal that is currently being negotiated. 👇
1⃣A 45-day ceasefire in Gaza. The exact length of this ceasefire is still being negotiated so the final number may be slightly higher or lower.
2⃣The gradual release of a few dozen LIVE hostages (women and men). There are still gaps regarding the number of the hostages to be released. Israel wants a higher number for this initial period.
🧵SYRIAN DRUZE IN ISRAEL CHANGING DIRECTION? The wonderful @Tamir114 of Channel 14 published an extremely interesting piece today about a historic turning point among the Syrian Druze community in Israel after Assad’s collapse. Come along for the ride 👇
The Syrian Druze are a community of Druze that live in the Golan Heights in Israel. They came under Israeli control after the 1967 Six-Day War, and primarily live in four villages: Majdal Shams, Buq'ata, Mas'ade, and Ein Qiniyye. Historically, this Druze population has hesitated to identify with the State of Israel and have usually stayed allegiant to Syria and the Assad regime.
The main reason for this allegiance to Assad was the fear that one day Israel would return the Golan Heights to Syria, and the Alawite dominated government would take revenge on the Druze if they had showed any loyalty to Israel. However, with Assad’s Syria no longer existing as of a week or two ago, the Syrian Druze seem to be recalculating.
🚨🧵Senior Hams official admits to Saudi media Elaph: "October 7 ruined us."
He admitted in an interview that the October 7 attack, referred to as the 'Al-Aqsa Flood,' inflicted severe damage on the terrorist organization. The official added that Hamss leadership is currently at a loss, uncertain of what to do or where to turn.
The official disclosed, "Hams is suffering from a genuine leadership crisis. The Al-Aqsa Flood attack backfired on us, submerging us in a sea of blood and crises. The most recent blow was the fall of Bashar al-Assad's regime in Syria, with which Hamas had been attempting to rebuild relations."
The new Syrian government has ordered Palestinian terrorist groups to shut down their offices, hand over their weapons, dismantle training camps, and leave Syria as soon as possible. The primary Palestinian group active in Syria has been the Islamic Jihad. In contrast, Hams's political bureau left Syria earlier due to its support for Islamist rebels at the start of the Syrian civil war, which sparked a rift with Assad.
🧵SYRIAN REBEL LEADER PRESS CONFERENCE: Abu Muhammad al-Julani, commander of the rebel organization HTS, held a meeting with journalists this morning (note his uncharacteristic, tailored jacket). Here are some of the main takeaways from what he said 👇
1⃣“The Syrian Ministry of Defense will disband all military factions. There will be only one [source of] weapon(s) - in the hands of the state.”
2⃣“We have a connection with the Christians and the Druze, they are our brothers and fought alongside us. There is a difference between the Kurdish population and the Turkish-Kurdish PKK organization.”
🧵🔴Assad's Last Few Days Lies and Escape: Bashar Assad told almost no one about his intention to flee Syria when he realized his regime was collapsing. He hid his escape from his aides, associates, and even his family. Hours before he fled to Moscow, the president promised, at a meeting at the Defense Ministry attended by about 30 senior military and security officials, that Russian aid was on the way – and called on the forces on the ground to hold out.
On Saturday, when he finished work, Assad told his office manager that he was going home – but instead, he went to the airport. He also called his media advisor, Buthaina Shaaban, and asked her to come to his house to write a speech. When Shaaban arrived, she found no one at home.
Reuters interviewed 14 sources who were familiar with Assad's final days in power. They describe a dictator seeking outside help to survive in power and secretly fleeing his country when he realized his rule was ending. According to Reuters, Assad did not even inform his younger brother Maher, commander of the army's Fourth Division, of his departure. Maher took off by helicopter to Iraq and, from there, continued to Russia, where Bashar is also allegedly staying with his wife and children. Ihab and Ied Makhlouf, Assad's maternal cousins, could not escape. When Damascus fell to the rebels, the two tried to flee by car to Lebanon but were caught in a rebel ambush. They killed Ihab and wounded Ied.