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Oct 18, 2024 20 tweets 7 min read Read on X
‼️ The OFZ Federal Bond Thread: Russia’s Race to Secure a Loan!

Q4 Auction Day 3 of 13

Part 4: CHARTS

(Don’t forget to use your bookmark)

If you don’t know where the rest of the thread is, worry not! Image
Here is the Table of Contents

Bookmark it if you haven’t
I do want to remind you that there is a lot of discussion that was had in the previous OFZ Auction Day threads that I linked to back in Part 1.

In addition, I’ve been discussing some of these things in the Russian Debt thread. It will help you understand some basics.
We need to discuss what has been happening, but for ease of reference, I’m going to dump all the charts here, and then I’ll work on going through and EXPLAINING what is going on there.
The charts are set up very similarly to the way they were before, but most notably the newest information is now at the bottom.

So it is easier to see I’m just displaying Q3 & Q4 in this chart. Image
Some of these tables are now so large I had to split them into Images:

This is basically the same information just with sorted formatted differently, full charts

Rainbow Chart
Clean Chart
Chart Sorted By Bond Type Image
Image
Image
This is the same chart, in two parts.

It’s the data sorted by both bond type and bond number.

There are the ones that will give you the most accurate way to track how a bonds terms (what Ministry of Finance agrees to in the Auction) is doing over time. Image
Image
Here is where they are on the goal to place 2.4 Trillion Rubles in Q4

Yikes! Image
Here is the supply vs demand for each auction day.

If an auction is declared in valid, the demand is eventually published. That demand IS counted here also.

You would have to wait to get in that scenario, but none of them failed this week. These are accurate. Image
Here is the chart of demand vs placement on each auction day, and also the table to used to make both this chart, and the chart above. Image
Image
This is a supplementary chart that I add for reference.

This is the Surplus Liquidity in the Russian Banking sector.

That data comes from the Russian Central Bank

👉

I just make a small change to that data when I make the Chart. SO PAY ATTENTION cbr.ru/eng/hd_base/bl…Image
If you look at their definition…a SURPLUS in liquidity has a NEGATIVE number.

And that just hurts my head. This is why I hate accounting. A surplus should be a positive number!

Since I was making a SURPLUS Liquidity chart, I made them positive numbers.

You’re welcome! Image
Therefore this chart should give you the surplus liquidity that is available in Russian Banking in order to buy these OFZ bonds.

So it’s the money that is available AFTER accounting for things like required reserves. Image
I think the most obvious thing to point out is that in order to buy OFZ Bonds, you need to have the liquidity to do so.

I guess it’s *possible* to find liquidity elsewhere…maybe. But, if you’ve been reading the debt thread, you’ll be aware some of the many challenges.
Some of the liquidity refills as banking does banking things, but. I think the overall trend is pretty clear. We’ve reached the point that ALL the surplus liquidity in Russian banking isn’t enough on a PER WEEK basis to meet Russia’s OFZ goals.

So…that’s a problem… Image
In fact, it might be the BIGGEST problem. Because, as I discuss the more minute details of whether people want them, or the rates, and all the details of attracting placements…does it matter if there’s no liquidity to buy them? Image
Considering how closed off from the rest of the world the Russian Financial System is right now, could they even move enough things around to make a net change?

The MOEX is sanctioned, and cross border transactions are becoming extremely challenging.
This is one of those things where the more I think about it the worse it gets. So…I’m not sure if there is a way to fix this before the end of the year.

And they aren’t really getting picked up by foreign investors. If anything they’re overall getting rid of them.
Seriously…every time I try to think of a work around considering the way things are behaving overall. I’m coming up with a blank.

Except for that one many of you are thinking about…but that has consequences!
The liquidity is just going to have to be the elephant in the room that WE did talk about, but we need to talk about what is happening in these auctions.

And we’ll do that in Part 5!

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More from @Prune602

Oct 24, 2025
Here is where you can watch the Russian Central Bank meeting with English translation while it is live

cbr.ru/eng/press/even…Image
Just a reminder: when the press conference is over, the above link may not work anymore and the recording of the press conference may be posted elsewhere.

I plan to post that when it is available.
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Oct 18, 2025
It’s that time again…

WELCOME TO RUSSIAN CENTRAL BANK MEETING WEEK

And this one might be an exciting one.

Current Key Rate: 17%

And there’s a real possibility that it might go UP
The Ministry of Finance put out a quiet Press Release on Friday afternoon which means that the Central Bank will probably be unable to talk about it until AFTER the meeting. (Sneaky)

And as far as I can tell, no major news outlets have picked it up yet.
The Ministry of Finance announced they were creating 5 new bonds totaling 4.25 Trillion Rubles.

3 are Constant Coupon Bonds, all of which have higher coupon rates that any of their existing Constant Coupon Bond Image
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‼️ Russia: “The body of a former official who built a 40 billion ruble bridge was found under a Moscow window.”

👉 Alexander Fedotov

“presumably the former head of the St. Petersburg Committee for the Development of Transport Infrastructure (KRTI)”

mk.ru/incident/2025/…Image
“According to sources, the tragedy occurred the day before. The body was found under the windows of a hotel in Sheremetyevo, where the deceased was likely staying in a room on one of the higher floors.”

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“According to Baza , the preliminary investigation indicates it was a suicide.”

Of course…

mk.ru/incident/2025/…Image
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The electronic budget system shows a 6.24 trillion ruble deficit as of 15 August 2025 Image
The Russian Treasury reported a 397.8 billion rubles deficit on Regional budgets for just the first 6 months of 2025. Which is massive

And it’s getting worse.

These budgets pay for bonuses on military contracts, as well as everything else, like schools & hospitals.
The Kuzbass Region recently tried to get loans and was unable to even receive an offer of a loan for the last 1 billion they were looking for.
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For reference:

The original 2025 Budget planned for a 1.173 Trillion Ruble Deficit Image
Image
The Amended 2025 Budget adjusted it to a 3.792 Trillion Ruble deficit. Image
Image
The Russian Ministry of Finance has already signaled that they will need to adjust the 2025 Budget again.
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I’ve been looking through various Russian publications, and I just don’t feel like there’s much optimism in them after this rate cut.
One thing that repeatedly comes up is that the ruble is overvalued.

Everyone is holding their breath waiting for it to weaken.

rbc.ru/quote/news/art…Image
Another thing that I don’t think enough people realize, is that there are capital controls already in place and requirements for businesses to sell a certain portion of their foreign exchange earnings Image
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