Crémieux Profile picture
Oct 22, 2024 • 15 tweets • 5 min read • Read on X
I suspect "The Sort" can greatly increase your exposure to time-wasting incompetence🧵 Image
The obvious example of how The Sort exposes you to incompetence is that nowadays, competent people don't go into the public sector all that often.

This is a mixed bag: while the government is a poor use of human capital, it needs some to avoid holding back the rest of society.Image
There are also a lot of fairly menial service sector jobs that you'll run into all the time, and these are less obviously, but no less problematized by The Sort. Image
Why? Because in the past, socioeconomic status was less cognitively stratified.

You can still see this today in many developing economies, where intelligence is slowly becoming more related to socioeconomic status as markets develop and opportunity expands. Image
The improvements to The Sort mean that fewer and fewer smart people are born into and remain in bad conditions.

But that also means that fewer and fewer smart people spend a long time in menial service sector jobs. Image
Accordingly, the quality of the work in those jobs is worse than if the job had more intelligent people working it.

Why? The first reason is that smarter people just do jobs better: They make fewer mistakes, operate more efficiently, often even have higher moral standards, etc. Image
The second reason is that, because smart people do jobs better, they teach less smart people how to do the job better, either directly or by example.

When you have more and less intelligent people play games, combining them brings up the less able.

In effect, many jobs are becoming more and more of left tail-exclusive jobs, with the effect being that they're done worse and worse, making your life harder and wasting more of your time when you run into them.

But it doesn't have to be this way!
Ever been to a Buc-ee's?

They're Texas' amazing gas station/car wash combo stores, and they're known

(A) Being pleasant, and

(B) Very publicly paying their employees well. Image
If you've been to a Buc-ee's you might have noticed that they offer discounted gas if you wash your car.

Their car washes are very long and the wait times are minimal compared to other offerings.

They have minimal human involvement.Image
Because Buc-ee's embraces productivity-improving tools and builds, and pushes their employees to be efficient, they can afford to pay them well and to pass on lots of savings to customers, and they also pass on saved time over other car washes.
Productivity enhancements that eliminate the involvement of human labor have the opportunity to cut out increasingly-inefficient human components of jobs.

If the carwash is nearly fully automated, the wages can be respectable and slow' human involvement can be minimized.
And where will the people currently working those jobs go?

Take manufacturing employment. When industrial robots are installed, employment goes down in that area, but up more in non-manufacturing jobs.

The disemployed move jobs. Source: https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/55791
Wages tend to go up. They tend to move to better jobs, or at least jobs that are less dangerous, less monotonous, and which are better compensated.

And crucially, that left tail? It might move closer to the rest of the cognitive pack, meaning its members can skill up.
Automation might be even more of an engine of progress and life improvement than people generally assume, and it might make all of our lives better off by fixing some of the downsides of The Sort.

Thanks, robots! Image

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More from @cremieuxrecueil

Feb 23
This study is being investigated since it includes results by convicted fraud Stephen Breuning.

Without his huge, fake estimates, the meta-analysis is riddled with publication bias. Correcting for it makes the meta-analytic estimate practically and statistically nonsignificant. Image
It is also just unserious to think that a meta-analysis including obvious rubbish should overturn much better established facts.

For example, one of the cited studies claimed to show IQ scores improving by 3.64 g (55 IQ points) when kids (n = 10) were offered a $5 cash prize.
You reveal a lot about yourself if you take nonsensical and unreplicable results seriously.

This meta-analysis never should have been published because of the included fraudulent work, the included garbage work, and the failure to consider psychometric bias explaining results.
Read 8 tweets
Feb 21
People across the political aisle engage in conspiracy theorizing at markedly similar rates, just about different things. Image
Q: Does each side do this to the same extent?

A: Probably not! In the case above, to get the appearance of total symmetry, you have to include a lot of different conspiracies that are very Trump-related.
Q: What about general conspiracist intent and ideation?

A: That's plausibly higher on the right in the U.S., even after accounting for measurement non-invariance. It's not globally higher, but few correlates of politics are globally consistent. More on this soon.
Read 11 tweets
Feb 20
The biggest news today should probably be about one of the Executive Orders from yesterday evening.

Trust me, it's big.

The President just authorized DOGE to start cutting regulations🧵 Image
This order starts off huge.

Remember those recently-created DOGE Team Leads going into every agency? They're going to work with agency heads and the OMB to review all of the regulations across a number of huge categories.

Which categories? Let's see.

Image
The first category is those rules and regulations which violate the law of the land: unlawful and unconstitutional regulations, things that agencies enacted but which they shouldn't have been able to. Image
Read 17 tweets
Feb 16
It's projected to take the City of Boston 20 years to build a single train station.

So here's a thread on how long it took to build other things.

It took six years to build the Transcontinental Railroad from Omaha to Sacramento, including hundreds of stations along the way. Image
It took 410 days to build the iconic Empire State Building. Image
After the French failure to build a canal in the Isthmus of Panama, the U.S. set out on a second attempt to connect the Pacific and the Atlantic.

It took the U.S. and Panama just eight years to build this enormous megaproject that still facilitates billions in trade each year.Image
Read 20 tweets
Feb 13
The biggest news of the day is not so much that @RobertKennedyJr was confirmed by the Senate, but what he's going to do next.

@realDonaldTrump just issued an Executive Order making it official:

America stands against chronic disease and closed science🧵Image
The first thing the EO does is outline the problem

It talks about how unhealthy America is, how unacceptable that is, and how we have a duty to change that

We do: Americans should not just be the richest people in the world, they should be the hottest, healthiest, and strongest Image
Now beyond outlining the problems America faces, the Order outlines some policy prerogatives that will be front-and-center during this new administration.

I want to preface something here: Regardless of what you think about the people involved, something here will make you happy Image
Read 13 tweets
Feb 12
The biggest news of the day should once again be about DOGE.

A new Executive Order was passed a few minutes ago.

It empowers DOGE to spearhead the complete reorganization of the federal government🧵 Image
The first part of this Order is simple:

The OMB will put out a plan to make the federal workforce smaller and more efficient, including a stipulation that agencies must remove four existing employees for each new hire, with some exceptions. Image
The second part is meatier.

New hires have to be approved by newly-installed DOGE Team Leads in each agency. These Team Leads will report what goes on in the agency they're assigned to on a monthly basis.

But that's not even the big part yet. Image
Read 10 tweets

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