1/ From storage base to battlefield: Part 2. Back with another thread on T-80s tanks in Russian storage. This time, I’ll dig deeper into what’s been missed and what’s been scrapped. Grab a coffe before reading! :)
2/ The main question is: how many T-80s were actually in storage? You might’ve heard about 3,000 T-80s stored, but let’s dig deeper to find them. I recommend reading part one of the research before continuing here.
3/ Tracking T-80s wasn’t easy due to changes between 2009-2015. Initially, they cut their military and essentially said, “Forget T-80s; we’re sticking with T-72s and T-90s.” But by 2013-2014, with Ukraine’s revolution, T-80s returned to service as new units formed for an invasion
4/ From units to bases, and back to units—a total mindf*ck. In part one, I used research from Highmarsed, Jompy, and Covert Cabal as a foundation, with some additions. In part two, I realized there’s a lot of missing data.
5/ While researching, I found an old Russian forum detailing the military’s structure in 2009, their 2011-2012 plans, and the equipment in service and at storage bases (BHViT). archive.ph/2013.02.19-175…
6/ According to the source, each of the bases below stored 41 T-80s in 2009. These weren’t covered in research by Highmarsed, Jompy, or Covert Cabal when it comes to T-80s. So, I checked if they’re still active, and if they had T-80s.
7/ I confirmed T-80s at the 230th and 237th bases in part one and added them to this research. I found more blind spots that weren’t uncovered before.
8/ The 240th base was mistakenly listed as the 82nd battalion in Jompy’s research. It had 80+ tanks, likely two battalions (41+41), with command tanks stored in garages.
9/ The 262nd base near Boguchar, by the Ukrainian border, wasn’t mentioned in any research. In 2015, media claimed a 1st tank brigade would be formed there, but it wasn’t. Around 160 tanks with T-80BV features were at Boguchar, but not in the 3rd division’s tank regiment location
10/ Bases 245 and 247 had around 60 visible tanks, though I can’t confirm if they’re T-80s. More tanks might be in garages. No further findings yet, but I’ll keep looking.
11/ Bases 216 and 243 stored artillery, with no evidence of tanks. Bases 99 and 261 likely no longer exist.
12/ Here’s my estimate of missed T-80s from these bases. This estimate isn’t only about visible tanks; tanks were stored in battalions of 41. If we’re missing some, they’re likely in unseen locations.
13/ "Partially confirmed" bases have tanks, but they’re either unidentifiable as T-80s or lack the full count of 41. Even excluding them, there are still 300+ confirmed T-80s left unaccounted for, mostly B/BVs.
14/ Now to refurbished and modernized tanks from storage. Russians took more than 5 battalions of T-80BVs from storage and refurbished them for military expansion from 2018 onward. By 2021, 220 T-80BVs were active across multiple brigades and the 423rd tank regiment.
15/ By 2015, Russian sources suggest there were few, if any, active T-80BVs. So, 200+ BVs were reactivated from 2015-2021. Donors were needed for refurbishing these tanks. Every piece of this information was taken from Russian media channels.
16/ Another two battalions (50+ tanks) were pulled from storage and modernized to the BVM version by Omsk pre-war, starting in 2017. From 2015-2017, about 50 T-80s arrived at the plant, likely for scrapping and donor parts.
17/ With around 100 tanks used for two battalions of T-80BVMs and 200+ BVs refurbished to arm new units, not all are accounted for.
Back at storage bases, around 60 T-80BV hulls were scrapped at the 111th base in 2011-2014.
18/ Another batch of tanks was scrapped between 2015-2021, mostly T-55/62s. In 2022, more BVs were scrapped, but they were included in Jompy's research. Just worth mentioning.
19/ T-80U/UDs were stored at the 103rd base (1, 2). Though only a few, this could mean more were scrapped, stored among T-64s with similar features, making identification difficult with poor imagery (3). I believe some U/UDs were scrapped here.
20/ T-80s were also at the 349th base (2, 3), though I'll keep the count conservative due to similar T-64s.
21/ Tank numbers at the 1311th base dropped in 2013-2015, increasing after 2022. This base shrank partly due to military expansion and the Donbas hybrid war. In 2023, T-80s were taken from the garages.
In the zone nearby other tanks, mostly T-62s, were scrapped in 2013-2022.
22/ Another note: the closed 206 BTRZ had T-80s cut to pieces. They’ve sat there a while, but at least 100 T-80s were likely scrapped. The real number is unclear, but you can see there's a lot of them. There were other tanks as well, I know.
23/ 103 BTRZ also stored T-80s, possibly there's more in the junkyard (1, 2).
At 61 BTRZ, the scrapping process for tanks has been ongoing since 2011, evident by the number of turrets present (3, 4). T-64s here as well.
24/ Here’s my table with a rough T-80 count from storage bases + my findings. If there were indeed 3K T-80s in storage, then at least 450-500 were refurbished or scrapped from 2010-2021. This suggests another 200-300 T-80s were likely in garages, bringing the total closer to 3K
25/ That's it for today! The research will be updated if any mistakes are found. Hope you enjoyed it.
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1/ And I’m back with another thread! A lot of people have been asking: Could Europe arm Ukrainian units without U.S. support? To answer, I’ve analyzed the largest European storage bases—and here’s what I found.
2/ Important note: All the storage sites mentioned here are publicly known, widely discussed, and covered in media reports. Nothing in this thread reveals classified or sensitive information.
3/ Let’s start with Germany. You’ve probably heard about a company formerly known as an armored vehicles dismantling facility in Rockensußra.
1/ And I’m back with another thread. If you’re following research on Russian losses and storage bases, this one is probably one of the most important, as I see a lot of misconceptions people have. So let’s roll.
2/ "Did Russia run out of things? Will they? When? Why hasn’t Russia run out yet?" — these are the most common questions, and I’ll try to answer them.
3/ First, a quick recap. The Russian invasion stalled in the North in 2022, followed by two successful Ukrainian counteroffensives and a failed Russian offensive by 2023, resulting in major Russian equipment losses.
1/ As stated by the media, only 30% of the shells Russia is currently using are manufactured domestically. If this is accurate, Russian Soviet-era ammo arsenals should be empty by now. To prove or refute this claim, I’ve reviewed Russian arsenals, and here are my observations.
2/ Reported Russian shell usage ranged from 50,000 to 10,000 per day in Spring 2024. Given the numerous ammo dumps destroyed in 2022 following the deployment of HIMARS, the sheer number of shells used is enormous, which should have strained the Soviet-era ammunition supply.
3/ According to The Insider, Russia has been refurbishing and producing 1.7 million shells annually since 2014, totaling at least 13.6 million shells, along with an unknown quantity of older shells that needed refurbishing due to their age by 2022. theins.ru/politika/254514
1/ Russian BMP refurbishment rate has peaked and is now slowing down. In today’s thread, we’ll explore repair plants and major BMP storage bases to uncover some trends.
2/ First, let’s look at how many BMPs were taken from storage. Referring to Jompy’s spreadsheet on BMP-1/2/3: by mid-2024, 2,565 vehicles were taken from storage. docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d…
3/ These 2.5K units include almost all BMP-2/3s that were in storage and the best of the BMP-1s. Around 3,744 remain, with approximately 400 being PRPs and around 3.3K BMP-1s.
1/ From storage base to the battlefield - I’m back with a big research/investigation on Russian T-80 tanks. I’ve tracked the movement of these tanks and am going to uncover refurbishment rates and look closely at storage bases for more insights. Grab a coffee before we start :)
2/ I’ll start with refurbishment at the Omsktransmash plant in chronological order to understand what’s been going on there. So, in the summer of 2022, Russian cowboy moves in northern Ukraine didn’t go as planned, and it became clear that the sprint had turned into a marathon.
3/ So, they started preparing for mass refurbishment of old equipment. There are two repair plants specializing in T-80s - 61 BTRZ and Omsktransmash. The 61st was actually the main T-80 refurbishment facility and had a lot of T-80s in its own storage…
It’s time for another thread! Today, we’re exploring spare SPG and towed gun barrels in Russian storage bases and looking into what’s been happening there since the beginning of the war. I would like to share with you my observations.
To start, Russian storage bases became flooded with equipment after military reforms in the 2010s. Vehicles had to be stored and organized. During this period, many SPGs and towed guns were disassembled for spare parts that remained in storage bases.
Here’s a quick 2010-2021 time-lapse of the 94th Arsenal to show how it took a while before things became organized. This is true for every base I’ll cover in this thread.