Simply put its a three candle pattern where the middle candle has an area where the wicks of the candles before and after it do not overlap.
This leaves behind a visible gap, a sign that one side of the market, either buyers or sellers, pushed price quickly and aggressively, leaving behind an imbalance.
The Market Is All About Efficiency
FVGs create an inefficiency in the market…
There are two types of FVGs:
1. Buyside Imbalance Sellside Inefficiency (BISI) - there’s an imbalance on the buyside because price is moving higher, leaving price inefficient in sellside. 2. Sellside Imbalance Buyside Inefficiency (SIBI) - there’s an imbalance on the sellside because price is moving lower, leaving price inefficient in buyside.
Don’t be confused. Remember that FVGs = Imbalances = Inefficiencies.
If you're not following this process, you’re entering the trading week blind
It is literally what I implement every week to get the high-probability trades that I’m taking.
Finish this thread and you’ll master the simple weekly trading process.
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The economic news calendar is your roadmap.
It shows you what day during the week will likely provide volatility to trade with.
You see, news is what injects volatility into the market. Volatility = energy
Price is highest probability to trade when there is ENERGY in the markets.
This is when we see price in a hurry to get to its draws and not chop/consolidate.
We want to be EXTRA cautious on days without red folder news since assets have an increased chance of consolidating during those days.
We also wanna be cautious the day before NFP, CPI, and FOMC. Price typically likes to be held in a range as it awaits the main volatility injector for the week.
Lack of news = Lack of energy
We want to avoid trading bank holidays as the volatility simply isn’t there.
Below you’ll see the effect of bank holidays to the price action. We had USD bank holiday on Monday and see what the effect of it in major pairs.
So, to be aware of this: Go to forexfactory.com/calendar and ask yourself: “Where are the high impact news events laid out for this week? Which assets are they on? Is there Big 3 news events? Is there a bank holiday?”
Give me 5 minutes and I’ll simplify your understanding of price action…
The only concepts you need to know in order to find bias are orderflow and candlestick logic.
At the end of this thread, you’ll have everything you need to read and trade any asset effectively.
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Orderflow and Candlestick Logic
These two concepts give you both the direction and the confirmation.
In a bullish orderflow leg, once bullish PD arrays are respected, then there’s a higher chance of price going higher.
In a bearish orderflow leg, once bearish PD arrays are respected, then there’s a higher chance of price going lower.
It’s that simple.
Everything you should know about Orderflow
Orderflow gives you the direction and targets through price legs.
Price legs are formed by swing highs/lows and fair value gaps.
Again, on a bullish orderflow, bullish PD arrays are respected and the opposite for bearish orderflow.
TIP: the best orderflow (price) legs comes from previous orderflow legs.
Lastly, I mainly trade once price retraces to the HTF FVG then we target the swing high/low based on the current orderflow. No orderflow (consolidation) = No trade.
An Impulse Shift is a clear footprint left by Smart Money when they flip the market's direction.
By the end of this thread, you’ll know how to spot it!
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𝗪𝗵𝗮𝘁 𝗶𝘀 𝗮𝗻 𝗜𝗺𝗽𝘂𝗹𝘀𝗲 𝗦𝗵𝗶𝗳𝘁?
It's a powerful, V-shaped reversal that occurs at a HTF level (your Context).
You're looking for a V-shaped displacement away from that key level. The Fair Value Gap created during this sharp move is the Impulse Shift.
𝗦𝗶𝗺𝗽𝗹𝗶𝗳𝘆𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗜𝗺𝗽𝘂𝗹𝘀𝗲 𝗦𝗵𝗶𝗳𝘁
The best case scenario for an impulse shift is when price does this:
1. FVG In: Price creates an FVG into the HTF level, luring traders into the "obvious" trend. 2. FVG Out: Price then displaces sharply away from the level, creating a new FVG and trapping those traders.
Price disrespects the orderflow by making an impulse opposite to the current orderflow. Hence the name, impulse shift.
This is the best way to trade a FVG which failed to expand higher
It's called the “Pivot Context”, and it opens up an alternative way to frame trades
A thread 🧵
Before we proceed, you need to know about swing points.
There are two types of swing points:
1. 𝗦𝘄𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗛𝗶𝗴𝗵: A 3-candle pattern forming an inverted V. Buyside liquidity rests above it. 2. 𝗦𝘄𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗟𝗼𝘄: A 3-candle pattern forming a V. Sellside liquidity rests below it.
Swing points are important because these are where we find resting liquidities that acts as a magnet for price.
Pivot Context is the move from 𝗦𝘄𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗣𝗼𝗶𝗻𝘁 → 𝗦𝘄𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗣𝗼𝗶𝗻𝘁.
It's a continuation pattern. Price takes liquidity at an external range (a swing high/low) and then aggressively seeks the opposing external range liquidity.