Its been a few weeks Russia 🇷🇺 launched big offensives to take controll of the strategic town of Kurakhove 🇺🇦.
At the same time, Russia will try to achieve sucess on the axis south of Pokrovsk before the battle for the city
🧵THREAD🧵1/20 ⬇️
Since Vuhledar -the main ukrainian stronghold in south Dontesk- fell in late september, russian forces havn't been stopped.
They captured 6 towns north east of Vuhledar (Prechystivka, Zolota Nyvca, Shakhtarske, Novoukrainka, Yasna Polyana, Bohoiavlenka and Maksymivka).
At the same time, ukrainian forces lost a few towns north of the Vovotcha lake, thus allowing russian army to threathen Kourakhove from the north and the west.
They took Ukrainsk, then Tsukuryne and finally Selydove, before entering Hirynk and Kurakhivka without much resistance.
Paradoxically the Pokrovsk city front havn't moved for nearly 3 months.
You can see here that russian artillery and air-strikes on the Myrnohrad direction has been increasing. The 3rd defensive line is still holding.
But why and how did they (🇺🇦) managed to stop the russians 8km from Pokrovsk ?
Firstly, we have to understand russian army concentrated their attacks southward, where the defensive lines were less powerful and less manned.
Secondly, the third line of defense was very solid and the ditches avoided mass tanks/BMPs assaults to Pokrovsk.
These 3 months gave time to prepare new defenses around Pokrovsk. 4th line and 5th lines are now being reinforced.
Thirdly, ukrainian forces managed to keep their positions on the only place where Russia could have advanced, the railway. They even counter-attacked.
These 3 reasons protected Pokrovsk, but on the other hand, condemned Kourakhove.
The situation of ukrainian controlled Donbass is not catastrophic.
In the north, Siversk is still holding despite numerous assaults, then russian army still have difficulties to advance to Tchasiv Yar. The town of Klishchiivka, south of Bakhmout, is still holding.
In Toretsk, ukrainian forces continue local counter-attacks, while the situation on the Pokrovsk-Niu York front is calm.
What's happening elsewhere is nothing compared to the critical situation of Kourakhove.
Since a few days, 79th air assault brigade is trying to push back russian assaults on the Novomykhailivka-Kostantynopil valley.
They are doing wuite well, today, they destroyed MRAP, MTLB and T-55, some quite surprising vehicles to assault positions...
Based on @UAControlMap data, this is how the frontline is manned.
79th, 33rd and 46th are destroying numerous russian assaults while 128th, 123rd and 113th are not doing great.
Russia is still sustaining losses on the eastern approch of Kourakhove. Here are some pictures from @OSINTua.
However, if Kourakhove city is still very well defened, its flanks may force the ukrainian to flee the city before the end of the month.
Here, seen today, russian columns assaults Novooleksiivka, west of Selydove. This is whats happening daily.
Since I'm following the ukrainian defensive program, here are the last defensive lines.
The Slovianka-Mezhova line is now finished, there is now trench work near Pavlohrad in Dnipropetrovsk oblast and new ditches south of Pokrovsk.
I already said that, but fortifications are very important to stop and assault. Ukraine should focus now on building a solid line on the Solena-Mokri Yali line, between Velika Novosilka and Novopavlivka...
What will happen in the next weeks ?
It is not difficult to understand the path russian army will follow. It is more difficult to predict where it will be stop, if their will be reinforcments and how solid will the next lines be.
In red, this is what I believe they will try to achieve before 2025, with eventually the orange lines. This could happen in a month or two.
Then it will probably be the pink offensive, to the 2 rivers, I don't know yet when they will achieve this (maybe february ?)
And after that, they may try to focus north to take Pokrovsk. At the same time, they will prepare for the north-Donbass offensive to claim the complete capture of Donbass in 2025.
We are not here yet !
I'll continue to monitor the situation in Kurakhove in the next days, but without forgetting other directions, such as what's happening in Kursk or in Kupiansk.
A day before US presidential elections, Ukraine and its allies will now be looking at Washington.
To follow the US elections, you can follow @atummundi, we'll be following the results all the night.
We have great news, you can now follow @atummundi_world for English speaking people.
Quittant tout juste de l'oblast de Donetsk après 25 à 40km franchit cette année, l'armée russe 🇷🇺 pousse sur le Dniepr et Zaporizhia, 85km à l'ouest.
Le contournement des lignes ukrainiennes vers Pokrovsk'e menace le front sud, l'🇺🇦 prépare de nouvelles lignes
🧵THREAD🧵1/17 ⬇️
Le front sud de l'Ukraine date de 2022, lorsque l'armée ukrainienne stoppe les russes devant 4 petites villes : Kamianske, Orikhiv, Houlialpole et Velika Novosilka.
En 2023, les deux contre-offensives ukrainiennes partent d'Orikhiv et Velika Novosilka, elles échoueront.
Le front sud, aussi appelé le front de Zaporizhia a donc peu bougé, les ukrainiens en ont profité pour préparer 2 lignes de défense à l'arrière, tout en minant la ligne de front.
Ces fortifications sont impressionnantes mais leur valeur a largement diminuée avec les drones.
It's been one month #Russia 🇷🇺 broke through the frontline in Dobropilla, central part of Donetsk oblast. After few days, this breakthrough was stopped and pushed back 🇺🇦.
Since then, no information has filtered :
🧵THREAD🧵1/17 ⬇️
Since weeks, you can see multiple maps of encirclements, of double encirclement and imaginary offensives. However, no one really knows what is happening there, perhaps even both sides command.
Both armies are positionned behind its ennemy, this is why it is impossible to map it.
After the Dobropilla breakthrough, I posted worrying threads. Indeed, Russia pushed during weeks hundreds of soldiers behind the lines.
However, the lack of exploitation and successful counter-offensive managed to push back part of russian advance in the area.
La traite arabo-musulmane a réduit 17 millions d'Africains en esclavage⚔️sur 13 siècles, soit plus que les 12 millions de la traite atlantique, sur 4 siècles.
20 faits et anecdotes oubliées de l'Histoire de la colonisation et de l'esclavage ⬇️
🧵THREAD🧵1/20 ⬇️
Le Portugal 🇵🇹 a construit un Empire immense avec seulement 1 million d'habitants, quelques années après la libération de l'occupation musulmane
La plupart du temps, seulement quelques centaines de soldats régnaient sur la moitié du globe principalement via des alliances locales
On évoque souvent les Européens comme seuls responsables de la traite transatlantique. Pourtant, ce sont souvent des peuples africains qui livraient des esclaves aux européens :
Dahomey, Ashanti, Kongo, Peuls... Les Européens se contentaient de les récupérer sur les côtes.
En Pologne 🇵🇱 et en Roumanie 🇷🇴, des sirènes anti-aériennes ont été déclenchées face à la menace de frappes russes.
Russie 🇷🇺 et Biélorussie 🇧🇾 conduisent des exercices militaires à la frontière de l'UE.
🧵THREAD🧵1/9⬇️
C'est une image inédite, des alertes aériennes retentissent dans l'est de la Pologne, demandant aux habitants de se cacher chez eux après que des drones russes survolant l'ouest ukrainien s'approchent de la frontière et menacent d'y pénétrer de nouveau.
Depuis le début de la guerre, des dizaines de drones et missiles russes sont tombés sur le territoire de l'Union Européenne/OTAN, volontairement ou non.
Il y a 3 jours, entre 10 et 16 drones russes sont entrés volontairement en Pologne, provoquant une réaction inédite de l'OTAN.
Verdun 1916 - Donbass 2025, le retour des tranchées
Sur le front ukrainien 🇺🇦, des dizaines de milliers de tranchées ont été creusées par les deux armées pour se protéger.
L'armée ukrainienne a mis au point deux imposantes lignes de défense à 20km du front.
🧵THREAD🧵1/19⬇️
Depuis 6 mois, l'armée ukrainienne prépare deux lignes de défense, que nous avons surnommé "Nouvelles Lignes du Donbass".
Visibles depuis l'espace, elles sont constitués d'une série d'obstacles anti véhicules et anti infanterie et de positions camouflée à l'arrière.
Les fortifications créées ont largement contribué à ralentir la progression d'un camp ou de l'autre.
Le terrain est plat, découvert et avec l'essor des drones, impossible de creuser des tranchées au milieu des champs. Ce sont donc ces grandes haies qui servent de positions.
A Pokrovsk et Soumy, l'armée russe 🇷🇺 stoppée par les contre-attaques ukrainiennes 🇺🇦 change de stratégie.
Echouant à exploiter la percée de Dobropilla, l'armée russe pousse à Lyman et Pokrovsk'e, alors qu'elle est encore loin de ses objectifs de 2025.
🧵THREAD🧵1/25 ⬇️
Si 2023 fut une année à deux objectifs, mettre un terme aux perspectives offensives ukrainiennes et sécuriser le nord de Donetsk avec Bakhmout, 2024 fut l'année de la dernière bataille de Donetsk, permettant de repousser les ukrainiens loin de la ville, jusqu'à Pokrovsk.
Pour 2025, même si nous ne pouvons pas le confirmer avec certitudes, le principal objectif russe était de préparer le terrain pour la "libération" finale de l'oblast de Donetsk, "prévue" pour 2026
Pour cela, il faut sécuriser Pokrovsk et Kostiantynivka, les deux principaux buts.