1/ Russian soldiers are being provided with Warhammer 40,000-style 'purity seals', blessed by the Russian Orthodox Church, to protect them from harm on the battlefield. The initiative illustrates the huge popularity of Warhammer 40K on both sides of the war in Ukraine. ⬇️
2/ Purity seals are an element of Warhammer 40K lore. As the 'Lexicanum' wiki says, they comprise "prayers or litanies inscribed onto paper and then affixed to the Space Marine armour with red or black wax".
3/ The Russian military equipment maker Ratnik Tactical says on its Telegram channel that "the best warriors of humanity applied scrolls with prayers and promises to their armor before the battle."
4/ "We really liked this image, and we decided that Russian soldiers are rightfully the best warriors of humanity, and can also wear such scrolls into battle. Thousands of seals have already gone to the front, and gave hope to soldiers in the darkest hour."
5/ The seals follow closely the style of those in Warhammer 40K, but have a chrismon (the Chi-Rho symbol) in place of a skull and the words of Psalm 90 inscribed in Cyrillic calligraphy. They are available in normal and 'sooty' versions, priced at 1000-1200 rubles ($10-12) each.
6/ The seals have been blessed by priests at the Main Cathedral of the Russian Armed Forces in Kubinka near Moscow. Again, this reflects Warhammer 40K lore, which has Space Marine Chaplains blessing purity seals "with chanted litanies in honour of the Primarch and the Emperor."
7/ The initiative illustrates the huge popularity of Warhammer 40K on both sides of the war in Ukraine, and more widely across Eastern Europe. Purity seals have been used by both sides as far back as February 2023, as seen on the arms of these Russian and Ukrainian soldiers.
8/ Ukrainian commanders are also keen Warhammer 40K fans. The head of Ukraine's drone forces, Vadym Sukharevsky, sits in a gaming chair at his command desk and has a large collection of "Warhammer models, which he glues together in spare evenings", according to The Economist.
9/ Several Ukrainian units are also named after elements of Warhammer 40K lore. Matching its commander's fandom, one Ukrainian drone unit calls itself the Khorne Group after the Warhammer God of Blood.
11/ The Ratnik initiative has been criticised for fusing pagan fantasy with Orthodox theology. Religious journalist and scholar Alexander Soldatov objects to the intermingling of the two. He says:
12/ "Amulets are not typical for the Orthodox tradition at all, they have always been perceived as an element of paganism, magic, in this case, combat magic.
13/ "But in war, all means are good, and the Russian Orthodox Church no longer shies away from using any mechanisms, including purely occult ones."
14/ Soldatov attributes the ROC's slide away from Orthodox tradition to the personal worldview of Patriarch Kirill, the church's leader. He notes that Kirill was strongly influenced by esotericism in the 1960s and 1970s.
15/ Kirill was friends with Russian faith healer Juna (Eugenia Davitashvili), who claimed to be able to cure cancer, heal broken bones, and prolong life beyond 100 years. He participated with Juna in spiritualistic sessions where she supposedly moved objects with her mind.
16/ As Soldatov notes, Kirill's decidedly heterodox influences have imprinted on the ROC "a peculiar mix of some Soviet ideas, late Soviet esotericism and individual elements of Christian rhetoric."
17/ "Not even theology, not interpretation of the Holy Scripture, but slogans associated with Russian national patriotic Orthodoxy." /end
1/ A headless Russian man was rated as fit for military service by no fewer than five doctors working for the Smolensk military registration and enlistment office. Not surprisingly, relatives are now demanding that the doctors be investigated for fraud. ⬇️
2/ The Russian Telegram channel Baza reports on the bizarre case of Alexander L., who was found decapitated on a railway line in October 2021. Investigators found a strange anomaly when his personnel files were obtained from the local military enlistment office.
3/ The files showed that the day after his death, Alexander L. underwent a military medical commission. He supposedly complained about his health and was given an EEG and allergy tests. Two examination reports were drawn up based on the tests, signed by five doctors.
1/ Two Russian soldiers who massacred an entire Ukrainian family while they slept have been given a life sentence by a Russian court. The length of the sentence means that they are – for now at least – unlikely to be allowed to go back to fighting in Ukraine as convict troops. ⬇️
2/ Anton Sopov and Stanislav Rau, both from Primorsky Krai in the Russian Far East, were arrested after killing nine members of the Kapkanets family on 27 October 2023 with silenced weapons, allegedly in a dispute over illicit alcohol sales.
3/ The men were tried behind closed doors because the Russian authorities claimed that "the criminal case materials contained information constituting an official secret in the field of defence and data revealing the locations of Russian troops participating in…
1/ A man from Crimea is in hiding after, he says, he was forced by two of Russia's notoriously corrupt police officers to sign a military contract, give them his enlistment bonus and marry a 'black widow' fictitiously to get compensation money for his death.
2/ Ex-convict 35-year-old Sergei Zhukov from Stary Krym in Crimea says that he was was drinking beer on a bench in Mikhaylovka when two police officers approached and detained him. They threatened to "find drugs on him" and have him jailed unless he signed a military contract.
3/ Zhukov, who has no living relatives, says that they told him. "You're an orphan, you have no one. We'll bury you, and the rest of the money will go to our needs... Naturally, I refused. They started hitting me in the ribs and back."
1/ Less than half of Russians would support a family member's wish to go to war in Ukraine, according to a new poll. Rather than indicating anti-war sentiment, however, it's likely that this simply indicates a widespread unwillingness to make sacrifices for the war effort. ⬇️
2/ Russia's Levada Centre carried out a poll asking respondents whether they would approve or disapprove if a family member or someone close to them was to sign a contract to go to fight in Ukraine.
3/ The poll, carried out between 24-30 October, found that 42% of respondents would not approve, while only 40% would approve. Another 17% found it difficult to answer, while 1% refused to answer.
1/ Repatriated Russian POWs are said to be routinely treated as deserters on their return. A chaotic personnel system means that the Russian army is often incapable of identifying who is captured, missing, deserted, or dead, depriving relatives of compensation payments. ⬇️
2/ The Russian journalist and blogger Anastasia Kashevarova, a former adviser to State Duma Speaker Vyacheslav Volodin who now advocates on behalf of soldiers and their families, has posted a lengthy commentary on the problems of determining the status of individual soldiers.
3/ She says that "the most common problem that shows the chaos in the army from the very bottom [is that] FOR MONTHS, relatives of [soldiers] have not been able to obtain the real status of their fighter – captured, missing in action, AWOL, died, active."
1/ Russian Railways is planning to reduce the number of freight cars it operates by 100,000 as it faces a deep crisis, with employees leaving to fight in Ukraine and a lack of spare parts due to sanctions. It's expected to have a widespread economic impact. ⬇️
2/ The VChK-OGPU Telegram channel has posted a leaked recording of a speech by the head of Russian Railways Oleg Belozerov to the Central Directorate of Traffic Management and the Centre for Branded Transport Services.
3/ According to the channel, in the recording "Belozerov instructs Sergei Krokhin, the deputy head of the Central Directorate of Traffic Management for operational work, to reduce the working fleet of cars to 1.1 million (while even less was proposed)."