Cliff Reid Profile picture
Nov 17, 2024 13 tweets 5 min read Read on X
🧵 Managing Challenging Behaviours in Resuscitation Teams: A Thread for Team Leaders (1/13)

Every resuscitation team leader can face difficult team dynamics

Here are 6 key challenging behaviours you'll encounter and how to manage them effectively in real-time 🚨 Image
The Dominant/Overconfident Member 🦁 (2/13)

- Takes over without authority
- Dismisses others' input
- Makes unilateral decisions

Solution: Acknowledge expertise and redirect energy to specific tasks "Thank you Dr. Smith, I need your expertise on airway management right now." Image
The Anxious/Overwhelmed Member 😰 (3/13)

- Freezes under pressure
- Hesitates repeatedly
- Shows visible stress

Solution: Give clear, simple tasks and pair with experienced team member

"John, focus on recording vitals. Sarah will help you."

Give immediate positive feedback Image
The Passive/Withdrawn Member 🤫 (4/13)

- Fails to speak up
- Doesn't take initiative
- Appears disconnected
- Misses observations

Solution: Direct engagement with specific questions

"Mike, what's the current BP? I need you to call out vitals every 2 minutes." Image
The Argumentative Member 😤 (5/13)

- Disputes decisions at critical moments
- Creates tension

Solutions
1. Use "parking lot"
"We'll discuss it in debrief. Right now, let's focus on the patient."

2. Use "Yes.."
"Yes he's protecting his airway. The CO2 is why we're intubating" Image
The Distracted Member 📱 (6/13)

- Poor attention to task
- Misses critical info
- Side conversations

Solution: Direct eye contact, time-bound tasks

"Dr. Lee, I need your full attention here. Please manage the airway for the next 10 mins"

Ask them to repeat instructions back Image
The Knowledge Deficit Member 📚 (7/13)

- Makes technical errors
- Shows knowledge gaps

Solution: Pair with senior member, give specific tasks
"Let's work through this together. First step: calculating the drug dose..."

Never criticise or humiliate. Support. Teach. Inspire Image
Key Success Strategies 🎯 (8/13)

- Early recognition
- Immediate intervention
- Clear communication
- Focus on patient care
- Professional respect Image
Remember: Command Presence Matters 👩‍⚕️ (9/13)

- Use clear, calm voice
- Maintain composure
- Model professional behaviour
- Lead by example Image
Use Graded Assertiveness 📈 (10/13)

- Gentle correction first
- Escalate firmness as needed
- Direct commands when safety at risk "I need you to stop what you're doing and focus here." Image
Post-Event Management 📋 (11/13)

- Debrief privately
- Focus on behaviours, not personalities
- Document significant issues
- Plan for improvement Image
System-Level Solutions 🏥 (12/13)

- Regular team training
- Clear role definitions
- Communication protocols
- Clinical standard operating procedures
- Leadership development Image
Final Thought 💭 (13/13)

The goal isn't to eliminate all challenging behaviours

It's to manage them effectively while maintaining high-quality patient care

Let me know other examples and your solutions!

#HumanFactors #EmergencyMedicine #Leadership #ZeroPointSurvey #Teamwork Image

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More from @cliffreid

Jul 8
🧵 Want to MASTER hyperangulated videolaryngoscopy?

This 3-step process will transform your (and your team's) first-pass success rate ⬇️
1/5 Image
Step 1: Watch @NicholasChrimes absolutely SCHOOL me in this master-level HAVL tutorial

(Seriously, I learned more in 18 minutes than in several years of trial and error)

🎥

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Step 2: Download this step-by-step guide capturing ALL of Chrimesy's techniques

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drive.google.com/file/d/14r_WQx…Image
Read 5 tweets
Apr 7
🧵 We use an Extubation Readiness Checklist on the ICU which goes through the letters A-L.

We now call it 'The Extubation Clock'

1/8 Image
But before we start going through the A-L checklist, we should ask ‘Have we addressed the original reason for intubation?'

For example have the overdosed drugs cleared, is the pneumonia better, etc?

2/8 Image
The first component of A should be ‘Ask the Nurse’

An experienced bedside ICU nurse will often have already assessed them and concluded yes or no, or will have identified issues you’ve missed.

A hard ‘no’ would be foolhardy to overrule

3/8 Image
Read 8 tweets
Oct 13, 2024
Extubation Readiness: A to L Checklist

We're obsessed with safe intubation, but what about taking the tube out?

How do we assess extubation readiness?

Here's my simple, alphabet-based A to L checklist:

1/17Image
A - Airway: MAINTENANCE & PROTECTION

Check:

Neuromuscular tone (correlates with consciousness)

Risk of airway swelling (prolonged intubation, difficult intubation, burns) - consider cuff leak test (deflate cuff and assess for leak. Dexamethasone might be indicated)

2/17Image
A (cont'd):

Protective reflexes (swallowing, cough reflex, secretion management)

Are secretions excessive? Thick?

Will the patient be able to clear them unaided?

3/17Image
Read 18 tweets
Sep 29, 2024
Early 40s male with chest pain and collapse, looks horrible, SBP 80, lactate 7.
Previous large PE with pulmonary hypertension on echo 2 months ago, discharged on apixaban
POCUS on arrival shows:



The POCUS findings are consistent with cor pulmonale but in view of his previous echo, how do we know this is the acute cause of his shock? Should we thrombolyse?
His ECG shows right axis deviation and T wave inversion. This was NEW compared with the ECGs on record from his previous admission Image
Read 19 tweets
Jul 19, 2024
Here’s how I think we often fail our patients when treating ’sepsis’

a 🧵

1/11
In my capacity as both an emergency medicine and intensive care specialist I’ve observed that we sometimes:

- 1. Inappropriately diagnose other shock states as sepsis

2/11
- 2. Fail to use System 2 thinking when faced with hyperlactatemia

- 3. Fail to examine septic patients mindfully with a thorough ‘sepsis secondary survey’

3/11
Read 11 tweets
Nov 23, 2023
WTF is a ‘difficult airway’?

A 🧵

1/14
I avoid the term ‘difficult airway’ altogether

How we describe a situation can have a psychological framing effect that can affect our performance

2/
Mindset, confidence, and therefore performance are likely to be worse if you expect the airway to be ‘difficult’ rather than prepare for it to be ‘potentially challenging’

3/
Read 14 tweets

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