What many failed to understand is that Putin is not crazy nor stupid. He is even quite clever.
He understood we are weak. He understood we are afraid by his power. We shouldn't.
🧵THREAD🧵1/25 ⬇️
What did he wanted ?
Putin was humiliated by the loss of the Russian Empire. When he came to power, his obsession was to Make Russia Great Again.
He began by fixing the internal situation with Chechenia, saying it was war against terrorism.
But from 2003 to 2005, he was one more time humiliated. Many Warsaw pact and USSR countries joined NATO and the EU.
At the same time, color revolutions in Ukraine, Georgia and Kirghizistan challenged his project of great Eurasia controlled by Russia.
In 2008, he put presure on Sarkozy and Merkel, both kind of "Russian friendly" leaders. This avoided Ukraine and Georgia entry to NATO.
When the war in south Ossetia began (because we said it was ok to Georgia), Putin crosssed the border and enforced his power on ex-USSR countries.
He saw nobody reacted in the west. Sarkozy rushed to Moscow to save the peace.
Then, Putin prepared his strategy : one step forward, basing himself on the western political problems.
When Maidan began in 2014, Putin failed for the second time to understand the internal situation of Ukraine.
He thought his controll on oligarchs and political power would be enough.
In 2014, most Western countries were at war with terrorism, in Afghanistan, Middle East and Africa.
Putin chose this occasion, annexed Crimea (with some ukrainian units changing sides) and supported the war in Donbass.
The west imposed sanctions on Russia. But for Merkel, economy was more important. France, Germany and other European countries began bypassing these sanctions.
For example, Germany even built Nord Stream 2 pipeline to avoid the ones going through Ukraine.
Putin understood this "Munich spirit" among Western leaders. He understood that they are afraid of the war. He also understood their armies were on a constant downgrade.
But he did not see or wanted to see Ukraine was preparing for war.
In 2021, he first did large exercices in Belarus and at the border with Ukraine. There were no reactions.
So he began amassing troops. When the US said he was going to cross the border, most of Europeans did not believed them.
His plan was simple :
-> attack Ukraine from everywhere
-> bet on the disorganization of the ukrainian state and army
-> be fast like in Crimea in 2014, take controll of main cities in southern and eastern Ukraine
-> kill Zelensky and put a new government, loyal to Moscow.
Putin is not crazy, he knows very well NATO is more powerful. He knows his economy is not enough powerful.
But he also knows Europe is afraid. He knows Germans do not want a new war. So he will base his entire operation on what the west will do.
He wanted to take the country before western leaders react. He knew it would take time for them to take decisions.
This is why he said "anyone who will interfere with us will receive a response that no one has ever seen in the history of humanity".
His entire operation was a bluff. His army was not ready and he wouln't strike any NATO country.
But he knew western politicians, journalists, researchers and people would be afraid of him and his fantasized army.
But he did not see Ukraine could hold. He did not see western leaders could be united, particularly European leaders.
He thought they would be afraid by his nuclear threats. But they were not.
Well, in fact, they were very afraid. They waited a long time before giving Ukraine with what it needed, artillery, munitions, MRAPs, Tanks, Missiles, planes...
But it was enough to stop and even push back russian invasion.
Putin changed his strategy from a short war to a very long war. His military power (artillery, FABs, infantry...) would be very helpful against Ukraine.
He also put red lines. These are not real red lines because each time one was outdated, nothing happened.
Many people are still telling us "Russia hasn't even began, they will bomb us, they will do a nuclear strike".
So targeting the Kremlin, destroying part of the black sea fleet, entering Kursk and striking military and energy targets all other western Russia is not enough for ☢️?
Putin is using threats and bluff. He knows he can't allow himself a conventional war with NATO. And he also knows we are still afraid of him even after 1 001 days of fighting.
He knows our countries are not politically and economically prepared for a long war.
We saw that in many countries, Slovakia, Hungary, France, Germany... were politicians (pro-russians) are telling us inflation is because of what we are giving to Ukraine.
And this is exactly what Putin wants.
Today, I read the reactions of people who still believe Putin could do one step more on this war.
I listened classmates and teachers telling "But what if Putin react ?"
Vladimir Putin is playing with us and our fears because we are weak. We are weak because our society does not know war and privation.
We are afraid of losing our consummer and "hobby" society.
To face Russia, you have to show power and unity. We are showing weakness and desunion.
This is the basis of realism and the law of the strongest. We are stronger than Russia and they know that. But they know very well our weakness.
This is why, when we finally allow Ukraine to strike back Russia with our missiles, just remember Russia is striking Ukraine everyday (sometimes with Iranian and North Korean assets) -even some time Poland and Romania, NATO countries- and Ukraine is already striking Russia with its own drones.
This is not escalation. To face Putin, you must show him you are stonger.
And with 32 countries in NATO, 27 in the EU, of course we are more powerful.
Thank you for following this thread.
Of course, this is an OPINION thread. You can agree or not. If not, you can debate.
I will do a pause for special reasons from tomorrow to saturday and then I will talk of important subjects, Kursk, Pokrovsk, fortifications…
Thanks, and don't forget to follow me on @atummundi
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12 soldats pour 5km, incapable de tenir les rivières et lignes de défense, une défense aérienne à l'agonie, l'armée ukrainienne 🇺🇦 serait-elle au bord de la rupture ?
Dernièrement, l'armée ukrainienne subit des revers important, sur le front et à l'arrière.
🧵THREAD🧵1/14 ⬇️
"Sur un tronçon de plus de 5 km, on compte 10, voire 12 combattants. La défense est assurée par des chauffeurs, des artilleurs et des cuisiniers. Mais eux aussi sont « finis ». 25 % du personnel des bataillons est resté"
La pénurie d'hommes devient problématique pour l'armée ukrainienne.
Sur le papier, de nouveaux corps d'armée ont été créés pour regrouper les unités entre-elles, en théorie, 50 000 hommes. En pratique ? Personne ne sait, peut-être seulement la moitié.
En #Somalie 🇸🇴, une guerre civile oubliée continue, entre le groupe terroriste Al Shabab 🏴, l'armée Somalienne et plusieurs régions séparatistes, Somaliland, Puntland et Jubaland.
Plusieurs puissances extérieures sont impliquées dans une guerre sans fin 🇺🇸🇹🇷🇦🇪
🧵THREAD🧵1/16⬇️
En mars 1978, la défaite somalienne lors de la guerre de l'Ogaden contre l'Ethiopie (tentative d'annexer la région ethiopienne de Somali à l'est du pays) fait baisser la popularité du président Barre, un coup d'Etat échoue.
-> Une guerre civile entre rebelles et gouvernement
Durant cette violente guerre civile, les rebelles progressèrent vers une unification, jusqu'à contrôler la majorité du pays, alors même que la région du Somaliland déclarait son indépendance après une sanglante guerre civile de 1981 à 1991.
As we we enter the second part of the 4th year of full scale war in Ukraine, let's analyse what happened for the last 6 months, from the end of Kursk to the progress in Donbass region.
What will happen until 2026 ?
🧵THREAD🧵1/25 ⬇️
As in 2024, Russian summer offensive is gaining momentum.
1,832 km2 were captured, the majority of which was in the south of Donetsk Oblast.
These figures do not include the more than 400 km2 of Russian territory liberated in Kursk by March 2025.
Diplomatic effort :
The arrival of Donald Trump in office in late january did not change anything to the war situation.
Putin is still not willing to negociate a peaceful end of the war and the American and European pressure did not change anything.
L'accord du Zangezur🇦🇲🇦🇿🇹🇷 signé, Moscou🇷🇺 écarté ?
Dans le Caucase du Sud, l'Arménie, l'Azerbaïdjan et la Turquie se seraient mis d'accord sur l'ouverture d'un corridor économique entre Turquie et Asie Centrale.
Moscou 🇷🇺 a été écarté du processus.
🧵THREAD🧵1/15 ⬇️
Un moment historique. A Istanbul, le premier ministre Arménien Nikol Pashinian a rendu visite à Recep Tayyip Erdogan, président Turc pour la première fois de l'histoire il y a deux semaines.
Depuis la révolution de velours de 2018, conduisant à l'arrivée au pouvoir de Nikol Pashinian, celui-ci n'a eu de cesse de proposer une nouvelle vision pour l'Arménie, s'éloignant notamment de la Russie.
L'échec de la construction des fortifications et tranchées ukrainiennes 🇺🇦
Trop grandes, sans positions de tirs, sans camouflage ni cachette, les tranchées ukrainiennes de 2014-2024 sont toutes obsolètes aujourd'hui.
Une nouvelle ligne de défense les remplace
🧵THREAD🧵1/20 ⬇️
En 2024, l'armée ukrainienne a construit d'immenses fortifications défensives sur toute la ligne de front pour ralentir l'armée russe.
Pourtant, ces défenses présentent des vulnérabilités majeurs et étaient déjà à l'époque obsolètes.
Sur mes cartes des fortifications, vous pouvez observer ces immenses réseaux de tranchées au milieu des champs, de parfois 300, 400, voire même plus, jusqu'à 800 mètres de long.
In the Sahara desert in Northern Sudan 🇸🇩, the Rapid Support Forces united with Haftar alignated forces of Libya 🇱🇾 in a joint offensive.
Fightings also continue to rage in the Kordofan region, especially in Babanusa, El Obeid and Dilling.
🧵THREAD🧵1/13 ⬇️
It is a new escalation of the war between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support forces in Sudan.
One month ago, SAF troops managed to cut the RSF Darfur base from the Libyan border, but all this progress has been overthrown.
The RSF is a pro United Arab Emirates militia fighting for the power in Sudan.
The UAE are sending drones, munitions and money to the militiamen through 3 main countries, that are also supporting the RSF, the LNA (eastern and southern Libya), Chad and South Sudan.