Saul Sadka Profile picture
Nov 26, 2024 10 tweets 6 min read Read on X
Why would Israel sign a ceasefire with Lebanon when it has reduced Hezbollah from a mighty army to a disjointed rabble? Why not "finish the job"? The reason is simple: Israel’s primary goal—neutralizing Hezbollah as a strategic threat and thereby leaving Iran exposed—has been achieved to its satisfaction. The extra benefit is not worth the marginal cost—to Israel, but not to Lebanon.

Most Israelis oppose the decision and would prefer that Israel finish the job. The Lebanese—many of whom, including a significant number of Shia, now want Hezbollah gone—seem even more disappointed.

Hezbollah posed four major threats to Israel. Let’s break them down and examine if and how they’ve been neutralized. (1/6)Image
1. The Most Serious Threat: Border Breach and Mass Infiltration

Hezbollah had the capability to secretly amass up to 15,000 fighters near the border, ready to breach it in a surprise attack akin to the events of October 7. Such an operation, while suicidal for most attackers, would have inflicted massive damage on Israel. Tens of thousands of civilians could have been killed, and military bases overrun.

This threat has been completely eliminated. Hezbollah’s infrastructure in the first-line border villages, as well as its main forward bases in Khiam and Bint Jbeil, has been captured and systematically destroyed. These installations, which took 25 years to build, have been rendered unusable. Under total surveillance, Hezbollah has no chance of rebuilding them, making an asymmetric invasion impossible. (2/6)Image
2. The Short-Range Rocket Threat

Hezbollah was believed to have approximately 100,000 short-range rockets capable of harassing northern Israel. However, most of these rockets—and the personnel trained to operate them—have been neutralized. Hezbollah has been reduced to firing small, sporadic volleys of around 25 rockets per day.

While some rockets remain hidden in garages or under shrubbery, they no longer pose a strategic threat. These rockets are highly inaccurate, guided only by rudimentary tools like compasses and protractors. They miss their targets by an average of 1,000 meters and have minimal blast radius. Unable to overwhelm Israel’s defenses, they have proven ineffective. For every 1,000 rockets fired, only one civilian is killed on average. (3/6)Image
3. The Long-Range Missile and Drone Threat

Hezbollah was thought to have around 20,000 long-range missiles and drones, most stored and launched from the Bekaa Valley, over 100 kilometers from Israel’s borders.

The majority of these have been destroyed. The remaining missiles are highly inaccurate, with a circular error probable (CEP) exceeding 1,000 meters, meaning half land more than a kilometer from their intended target. Unless fired in massive volleys to overwhelm the Iron Dome, these missiles never posed a strategic threat. Launching such large barrages is a highly visible process, allowing Israel to detect and preemptively strike. Even if fired in large quantities, these missiles are primarily terror weapons; destroying a strategic target like a power station would require firing thousands due to their inaccuracy.

While the drones are accurate, Israel has quickly ramped up its countermeasures. (4/6)Image
4. Hezbollah as a Deterrent for Iran

The combined threats outlined above constituted Hezbollah’s primary raison d’être: serving as Iran’s deterrent against Israeli or American attacks on its strategic assets. With the first threat completely eradicated and the second and third reduced to mere nuisances, this deterrent has been rendered impotent.

This became glaringly obvious in October when Israel struck numerous Iranian sites, and Hezbollah was unable to mount a meaningful response. (5/6)Image
While eradicating Hezbollah entirely would be desirable, doing so would require Israel to conquer and occupy most of Lebanon—a costly endeavor that would benefit Lebanon far more than Israel. Instead, Israel can return to its pre-invasion strategy of attrition, where Hezbollah, as the weaker party, will always lose in the long run.Hezbollah has been reduced by 80–90% in strength, and its masters in Tehran have been humiliated. Rebuilding will be a slow and difficult process, especially given Israel’s intelligence capabilities. Meanwhile, Israel continues to widen its strategic advantage.Hezbollah’s propaganda machine will undoubtedly spin this catastrophe as a victory, and victory celebrations will likely take place in the ruins of Dahiyeh. However, Israel has eliminated the parts of Hezbollah that posed a threat. It is now up to Lebanon to take a stand and reclaim its future.While eradicating Hezbollah entirely would be desirable, doing so would require Israel to conquer and occupy most of Lebanon—a costly endeavor that would benefit Lebanon far more than Israel. Instead, Israel can return to its pre-invasion strategy of attrition, where Hezbollah, as the weaker party, will always lose in the long run.

Hezbollah has been reduced by 80–90% in strength, and its masters in Tehran have been humiliated. Rebuilding will be a slow and difficult process, especially given Israel’s intelligence capabilities. Meanwhile, Israel continues to widen its strategic advantage.

Hezbollah’s propaganda machine will undoubtedly spin this catastrophe as a victory, and victory celebrations will likely take place in the ruins of Dahiyeh. However, Israel has eliminated the parts of Hezbollah that posed a threat. It is now up to Lebanon to take a stand and reclaim its future. (6/6)
So, while we can expect Hezbollah to fire off piles of weapons in the next hours to make a big show of how they are "the victor", and Ali Mortada will be saying "Hello my enemies, we destoryed 500 tanks..." ignore it all.

Wish Lebanon good luck. Thread:

Here is a useful chart of 1,720 Hezbollah death posters from the last 55 days of the ground incursion alone. The real number is far higher since many are dead in the field, others under rubble, and not everyone gets a poster. At least 3,000 Hezbollah fighters died.

During the same period, the IDF lost 56 men. Meaning, Israel—the attacking force who would usually be expected to die at a 3-1 ratio or more—inflicted 60-1 kills on Hezbollah.

Oh, and despite the Hezbollah claims of destroying 100 tanks, they haven't produced a single image of a destoeyed tank.Image

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More from @Saul_Sadka

Jan 30
An intractable and revealing tension:

On the left, a hostage release the way Hamas likes it, portraying a picture of victory.

On the right, the setting for today's release of Arbel Yehoud, Agam Berger and Gadi Mozes—after some production notes from Qatar—featuring a devastated landscape, to present a picture of victimhood.

Both are lies. They are defeated, and they are not victims.Image
When you see images like this, of Palestinian flag bunting used as decoration for the celebration of war crimes aggaisnt Jews, can you blame Jews worldwide for seeing thst flag as a hate symbol? If Abbas was a leader he would protest this and tell Hamas to use their own flags.
Hamas and the UNRWA education system have made Gaza a very sick society.
Read 5 tweets
Jan 20
The year 2025 marks 20 years since the BDS movement set out to bring about the defeat of Israel by isolating it geopolitically and boycotting it economically. So let's review the results of their campaign: 🧵 Image
Over that period, Israel has overtaken all the major European nations in terms of GDP per capita and now boasts the 8th highest GDP per capita in the world, of all nations with 10 million population. Image
Image
Far from being isolated, the Israeli passport is now one of the most powerful in the world:

Israelis have visa-free or visa on arrival access to 170 countries, making the Israeli passport 19th in the world. Image
Read 9 tweets
Jan 15
Since Hamas are now celebrating their “great victory” over Israel, let's review their many achievements over the last 15 months in the light of their initial goals:

1. They failed to conquer Jerusalem.
2. They failed to drive the Jews into the sea.
3. They failed to split Israeli society—instead they united them.
4. They failed to isolate Israel internationally—even the Abraham Accords remain intact.
5. They failed to harm Israel’s economy, which continues to grow.
6. They failed to prove Israel was fragile—if anything, they demonstrated the opposite.
7. They failed to make the Jews “flee back to Europe,” as Israel’s population has increased by 2.5%.
8. They failed to crash Israel’s currency, which is now stronger.
9. They destroyed their own “axis of resistance.”
10. They derailed the geopolitical plans of their backers, Iran, leaving them completely exposed.
11. Their once-fertile land is now devastated, requiring a generation to rebuild.
12. Most of their homes, booby-trapped and used as weapon caches, are destroyed. Clearing the rubble alone will take decades.
13. Their tunnel network is gone.
14. They have alienated almost all their own people.
15. They have lost 99% of their rockets and have no means to rearm.
16. Their leaders are either in hell or in Qatar—or both.
17. Most of their fighters are dead.
18. Over 5,000 of their men will face trial for war crimes.
19. They lost their fighters at a 50:1 ratio compared to Israeli troops.
20. More than 10% of their population has fled, and perhaps another million have lost everything.
21. They caused destruction and losses among their allies in Lebanon.
22. They are now boxed in by the IDF, with no hope of resupply and no means of harming Israelis.
23. They tarnished the reputation of their UNRWA allies.
24. Israel has established a presence in their territory and will maintain constant surveillance.
25. They are being extirpated from the West Bank by their own Palestinian brothers.

What other “great Hamas victories” can you think of?Image
Happy Unvictory Day to Hamas!
The mad hatter appears to be wearing a hat saying 10/6. Hamas will dream of 10/6 forever. It was their last day.
Read 4 tweets
Jan 11
It's not a miracle. It's called "concrete." Image
To be honest, I don't really understand why people build beautiful new homes with timber adjacent to forests that combust at regular intervals. Concrete houses will still often get destroyed in fires, but not nearly as often. Particularly if the glazing holds up.

It can't really be to save money? On some of the most expensive building plots on the planet?
This is the before picture from about a year ago. The house on the left of the survivor might also not be wood, but as we can see, the survivor is brand new construction, while the one on the left is 25 years old plus. It's a matter a luck too. Image
Read 7 tweets
Dec 30, 2024
The final months of 2024 will be looked back on as a turning point. It was when the Western secured another few centuries.

A 3-pronged war—relics of the Cold War—has failed: Turning its values into weapons, deleting its softest parts (Israel first), & building up rivals. (1/13) Image
It is all connected:

When living standards in the West made a proletarian uprising an unlikely vehicle for overturning the established world order and ushering in a New World, the focus turned to sowing social discord—turning every group against each other until the West, the USA first, fell apart at the seams. It nearly worked—until in November, it didn’t.

Even if Harris had won by a whisker instead of losing by one, it would have failed because of this graph: every group, including all those which were meant to be the tip of the spear of identity politics, moved in the wrong direction. (2/13)Image
Turns out that identity politics is doomed to fail in a First Past the Post system—as in the USA—particularly when, in the internet age, you have a completely transparent battlefield of ideas. Harris found this out when she tried to bribe Black males in Georgia with “loans, crypto n’ weed.” For every Black male she won in Georgia, she lost two white men in the Rust Belt. (3/13)Image
Read 14 tweets
Dec 22, 2024
How can Israeli intel be so brilliant and yet so stupid at once?

How did they carry out the most successful and consequential covert operation in living memory but be unable to recognize the obvious signs leading up to Oct 7 or make the right calls re. Hezbollah? (1/6) Image
To understand why Israeli intel has had such epic wins on the tactical level but the worst failures possible on the strategic level, recall that the people doing all the clever practical stuff are in no way related to the to the upper echelons that interface with decision makers.

Parts of the old Israeli elite establishment, noting their marginalisation on the political level, have nevertheless maintained their grip on some of the reins of power within the IDF, and particularly the intel community. (2/6)Image
Promotion to the top of the Israeli intelligence apparatus is largely filtered by an old boy's network, and it is a political and strategic thinking monoculture.

This is reinforced by post-career appointments to lucrative think tank non-jobs (e.g. at the INSS) and education programmes at Harvard to ensure that future leading lights of the military have the 'right' views. (3/6)Image
Read 6 tweets

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