Terje Helland Profile picture
Dec 30, 2024 17 tweets 4 min read Read on X
🇬🇪On Dec 30, significant legislative changes were signed by "President" Kavelashvili. These laws introduce new restrictions on protests and public administration.
🧵GD is digging in and giving a middle finger to those urging them to "consider the possibility of new elections"
/17Photograph: Giorgi Arjevanidze/AFP/Getty
Law on Civil Service: The Georgian Young Lawyers Association (GYLA) warns that these amendments blur the line between state and party service, creating a legislative basis for Georgian Dream (GD) to turn public institutions into tools of political control.
2/17Image
One of the most alarming changes involves reorganization. Until now, dismissed civil servants could be transferred to other departments in equivalent or even lower positions. Under the new law, employees can be dismissed outright, regardless of mobility options.
3/17
Even worse, if a dismissed civil servant challenges their termination in court and wins, they will not be reinstated. Instead, they will only receive severance pay and three months’ salary. This undermines legal protections and shields political dismissals.
4/17
Department heads and deputy heads will no longer be considered civil servants but will instead be “administratively contracted”—a substitute for political appointees. This directly contradicts the principle of “professional and independent public administration.”
5/17
These “administratively contracted” positions mean mid-level officials are now subordinated to political will. They can be fired with one month’s notice without redress. Their appointments will no longer be based on competition, undermining stability and meritocracy.
6/17
Performance evaluations have been fundamentally altered. They will now occur every six months instead of annually, and poor evaluations will lead to a 20% salary cut. Two unsatisfactory evaluations can result in dismissal with little to no legal recourse.
7/17
Critically, these evaluations will be overseen by political appointees, allowing the process to be used as a tool for punishment or coercion. By making evaluations a mechanism of political pressure, GD further erodes impartiality within the civil service.
8/17
Important: The law also synchronizes the terms of department heads and deputy heads with those of their political superiors. If a minister is replaced, these mid-level officials will also lose their positions, reinforcing the political nature of the appointments.
9/17
Protests and Civil Liberties: Protesters are now prohibited from covering their faces, including with masks, at demonstrations. Violators will face a 2,000 GEL fine (~$720). This raises concerns about privacy and protection, especially for those at risk of retaliation.
10/17
Parents of minors participating in protests could be fined between 100 and 300 GEL (~$36–$108) if their child is accused of disobeying police directives. This introduces family-level consequences to discourage participation.
11/17 civil.ge/archives/645520
The introduction of "preventive detention" gives police the power to detain individuals based on the assumption they may commit an offense, even without concrete evidence. This raises serious questions about due process and accountability.
12/17
Police are also now allowed to detain individuals simply to ensure their attendance in court, even if they voluntarily agree to appear. This provision increases the risk of arbitrary detentions before any case is officially filed.
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Police have expanded powers to search personal belongings and confiscate documents under broader circumstances. This raises the possibility of misuse and adds another layer of risk for those attending protests.
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These restrictions, combined with the amendments to the Civil Service Law, show a clear pattern: Georgian Dream is consolidating control over public life and suppressing dissent. Disobedient civil servants are to be scared into submission.
15/17
These new laws make one thing abundantly clear: Georgian Dream has still no intention of giving in to Western advice or pressure. This is not a party that will “consider the possibility of new elections”—not unless they are forced to.
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17/17buymeacoffee.com/terjehelland

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More from @terjehelland

Dec 27, 2024
🇬🇪 The consequences of U.S. sanctions on Bidzina Ivanishvili under Executive Order 14024 (not the Magnitsky Act) will be devastating.
When implemented, these sanctions will have far-reaching implications for Ivanishvili and Georgia’s political landscape.
🧵 💰earthquake ...
1/13Image
Sanctions under EO 14024 don’t just target Ivanishvili as an individual; they can ripple through his vast network of businesses, political allies, and financial assets.
The U.S. aims to cut off his influence by isolating him from the global system.
2/13
Concrete consequences:
1⃣ Asset freezes: Any U.S.-linked assets (bank accounts, property, investments) are blocked
2⃣Transaction bans: U.S. persons and businesses will be prohibited from doing business with him
3⃣Global isolation: Even non-U.S. entities face penalties for support
Read 13 tweets
Dec 23, 2024
🇬🇪Catastrophe for Georgian Dream!
The International Republican Institute (IRI) has revealed Georgia’s Oct. 26 elections as deeply flawed. Fraud, intimidation, and abuse of state power made the elections neither free nor fair.
🧵Let’s unpack how this fraud unfolded ...Image
The IRI’s findings show Georgian Dream weaponized state power to cement control. Coming from a Republican-leaning organization, this report is a catastrophe for Georgian Dream’s legitimacy.
2/17
iri.org/resources/iri-…
The IRI’s findings expose systemic abuses that undermine Georgian Dream’s credibility, presenting a major blow to its claims of legitimacy.
3/17Image
Read 17 tweets
Dec 20, 2024
🇬🇪Sanctions are already working.
Bidzina Ivanishvili is petrified, and his panic proves it.
How do we know? By watching how he and Georgian Dream have reacted to the wave of sanctions over the past weeks.
🧵Let’s go through it ...
1/11Image
🇪🇪🇱🇻🇱🇹When the Baltic states imposed sanctions, Ivanishvili scoffed.
He ridiculed them, dismissing their actions as "only hurting the Baltic people". There was no retaliation, no panic.
Indifference was the message.
2/11Image
Then came the UK and US Magnitsky sanctions.
The tone shifted instantly. Ivanishvili slammed the panic button .
What is he so afraid of?
Two things:
1️⃣ Appearing weak.
2️⃣ Cracks and defections within his power structure.
3/11Image
Read 11 tweets
Dec 19, 2024
In 2024, Georgia's political landscape has dramatically shifted from 2020. The self-proclaimed ruling party, Georgian Dream (GD), faces unprecedented international pressure, signaling its potential downfall.
🧵Georgian Dream is about to go down ...
1/17Image
The Oct. 26 parliamentary elections were marred by fraud, including multiple voting, breaches of ballot secrecy, and violence against election observers and voters.
2/17 Image
Unlike in 2020, when Western nations played a significant role in mediating post-election disputes and legitimizing the government, the current response is markedly different.
3/17Image
Read 17 tweets
Dec 18, 2024
🇬🇪The Council of Europe’s visit to Georgia does not legitimize the government. Unlike the EU or national leaders, the CoE's role is technical, human rights-focused, and non-political.
A point Georgian Dream may miss?
The CoE will likely monitor the new elections ahead 🧵
1/15Image
The Council of Europe (CoE), led by Secretary General Alain Berset @alain_berset, is not the EU. It operates with a very specific mandate: to promote human rights, democracy, and the rule of law among its 46 member states, including Georgia.
2/15Image
Unlike the EU, the CoE’s visits do not signal political support or legitimacy for a government. Instead, they aim to assess democratic processes, monitor human rights, and encourage compliance with international standards.
3/15Image
Read 15 tweets
Dec 16, 2024
🇬🇪Sanctioned by Estonia🇪🇪—a nation unyielding in principle—you now live with a mark🎯.
Every border, every bank transfer, every trip raises a question: “Will this be the country that shuts the door?”
This isn’t just a list. It’s their new reality.
1/14Image
On December 13: Estonia expanded its sanctions list to include 14 individuals for human rights violations.
Some of these names also appear on Ukraine’s national sanctions list.
Estonia acted decisively, with input from its embassy in Tbilisi. Here is why they are sanctioned
/14
1️⃣ Irakli Kobakhidze, Prime Minister of Georgia.
Responsible for violent suppression of protests.
Praised police actions during mass demonstrations.
3/14Image
Read 15 tweets

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